2005 MAZDA MODEL TRIBUTE engine

BRAKE/CLUTCH (IF EQUIPPED) FLUID RESERVOIR
Brake and clutch systems are supplied from the same reservoir.
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels between the“MIN”and
“MAX”lines are within the normal
operating range, there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are
outside of the normal operating
range, the performance of your
brake/clutch (if equipped) system
could be compromised, seek service
from an authorized Mazda dealer immediately.
TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Refer to your scheduled maintenance section for scheduled intervals for
fluid checks and changes. Your transaxle does not consume fluid.
However, the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working
properly, i.e., if the transaxle slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some
sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up
(approximately 30 km [20 miles]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic
during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be
turned off for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before
checking.
1. Drive the vehicle 30 km (20 miles) or until it reaches normal
operating temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal,
start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear
ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If
necessary, refer toIdentifying components in the engine
compartmentin this chapter for the location of the dipstick.
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WARNING: Brake fluid is toxic. If brake fluid contacts the
eyes, flush eyes with running water for 15 minutes. Seek
medical attention if irritation persists. If taken internally, drink
water and induce vomiting. Seek medical attention immediately.
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
Refer to the service maintenance section for the appropriate intervals for
changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, only use a Genuine Mazda air filter
element.
WARNING: Don’t drive without an air filter. This could result
in excessive engine wear.
Changing the air filter element
1. Loosen the clamp that secures the air inlet tube to the engine air
filter cover and disconnect the tube from the cover (for V6 only).
2. Release the clamps that secure the air filter housing cover.
3. Carefully separate the two
halves of the air filter housing.
4. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing.
5. Wipe the air filter housing and cover clean to remove any dirt or
debris and to ensure good sealing.
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6. Install a new air filter element.
Be careful not to crimp the filter
element edges between the air
filter housing and cover. This
could cause filter damage and
allow unfiltered air to enter the
engine if not properly seated.
7. Replace the air filter housing cover and secure the clamps.
8. Replace the air inlet tube and secure the clamp.
Note:Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe
engine damage. The customer warranty may be voided for any damage to
the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.
REFILL CAPACITIES
Fluid Classification Application Capacity
Brake fluid High
Performance
DOT 3 Motor
Vehicle Brake
FluidAll Fill to line on
reservoir
Engine oil
(including filter
change)SAE 5W-20 2.3L I4 engine 4.25L (4.5
quarts)
3.0L V6 engine 5.7L (6.0
quarts)
Fuel tank N/A 2.3L I4 engine 62L (16.5
gallons)
3.0L V6 engine 62L (16.5
gallons)
Power steering
fluidMERCONAll Fill to line on
reservoir
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Fluid Classification Application Capacity
Transmission
fluid
1API service
GL-4, SAE
75W-90Manual transaxle
(2WD)2.3L (2.4
quarts)2
Manual transaxle
(4WD)2.4L (2.5
quarts)2
MERCONATF 2.3L / 3.0L
engine with
Automatic
transaxle and oil
cooler9.6L (10.2
quarts)3
Transfer Case API service
GL-5, SAE
75W-140
Synthetic
Lubricant4WD
(Automatic)0.35L (12
ounces)
API service
GL-5, SAE
80W-904WD (Manual) 0.35L (12
ounces)
Engine coolant
4Mazda
yellow-colored
Premium Engine
Coolant2.3L I4 engine
with manual
transaxle5.0L (5.3
quarts)
2.3L I4 engine
with automatic
transaxle6.0L (6.3
quarts)
3.0L V6 engine
with automatic
transaxle10.0L (10.6
quarts)
Rear axle
lubricantAPI service
GL-5, SAE
80W-90
Premium Rear
Axle Lubricant4WD 1.4L (2.96 pints)
5
Windshield
washer fluidN/A All 4.5L (4.8
quarts)
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1Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission
fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick
handle. MERCONand MERCONV are not interchangeable. DO NOT
mix MERCONand MERCONV. Refer to your scheduled maintenance
section to determine the correct service interval.
2Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transmission to the
bottom of the filler hole with the vehicle on a level surface.
3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary
based on cooler size and if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount
of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the indication on
the dipstick’s normal operating range.
4Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. DO NOT MIX
different colors or types of coolant. DO NOT USE Extended Life Engine
Coolant (orange in color). Refer toAdding engine coolantin this
chapter.
5Fill to 6 mm to 14 mm (1/4 inch to 9/16 inch) below bottom of fill hole.
For further information on your lubrication specifications, see your
authorized Mazda dealer.
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Engine 2.3L I4 engine 3.0L DOHC V6 engine
Cubic inches 140 183
Required fuel 87 octane 87 octane
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-4-2-5-3-6
Ignition system Coil on plug Coil on plug
Spark plug gap 0.049–0.053 inch
(1.25–1.35mm)0.052–0.056 inch
(1.32–1.42mm)
Compression ratio 9.7:1 10.0:1
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Vehicle identification number (VIN)
The vehicle identification number is
attached to a metal tag and is
located on the driver side
instrument panel. (Please note that
in the graphic XXXX is
representative of your vehicle
identification number.)
Engine number
The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification
number) is stamped on the engine block, transmission, frame and
transfer case (if equipped).
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................163
Accessory delay ..........................49
Air bag supplemental restraint
system ....................93–94, 101, 104
and child safety seats ..............95
description ................94, 101, 104
disposal ............................101, 107
driver air bag ............96, 102, 105
indicator light .........100, 103, 107
operation ...................96, 102, 105
passenger air bag .....96, 102, 105
side air bag ..............................101
Air cleaner filter .......................252
Air conditioning
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................31
Ambulance packages ....................7
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................232
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................163–164
Anti-theft system ........................68
arming the system ....................68
disarming a triggered system ..69
Automatic transaxle
fluid, adding ............................249
fluid, checking ........................249
Automatic transmission ............167
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................169
fluid, refill capacities ..............253
Auxiliary power point .................48
Axle
refill capacities ........................253
B
Battery .......................................230acid, treating emergencies .....230
jumping a disabled battery ....191
maintenance-free ....................230
servicing ..................................230
BeltMinder ...................................88
Brakes ........................................162
anti-lock ...........................163–164
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................164
fluid, checking and adding ....249
fluid, refill capacities ..............253
fluid, specifications .................255
lubricant specifications ..........255
parking ....................................164
shift interlock ..........................167
Break-in period .............................6
Bulbs ............................................38
C
Calculating load ........................152
Capacities for refilling fluids ....253
Cargo area shade ........................55
Cell phone warning ...................259
Certification Label ....................257
Child safety restraints ..............108
child safety belts ....................108
Child safety seats ......................111
attaching with tether straps ..115
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............211
instrument panel ....................213
interior .....................................214
interior trim ............................214
Mazda car care products .......215
plastic parts ............................213
washing ....................................210
waxing .....................................210
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wheels ......................................211
wiper blades ............................213
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............31
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................26
AM/FM/CD .................................22
Clutch
fluid ..................................249, 251
operation while driving ..........172
recommended shift speeds ....173
Console ........................................55
overhead ....................................46
Controls
power seat .................................72
Coolant
checking and adding ..............232
refill capacities ................236, 253
specifications ..........................255
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................51
Customer
Assistance ..................199–200, 202
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................33
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................249
engine oil .................................226
Door locks ...................................58
Driving under special
conditions ..................171, 177, 180
sand .........................................178
snow and ice ...........................181
through water .................179, 182E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................191
Emission control system ..........246
Engine ........................................256
cleaning ...................................211
coolant .....................................232
fail-safe coolant ......................237
idle speed control ...................230
lubrication specifications .......255
refill capacities ........................253
service points ..................224–225
Engine block heater .................161
Engine oil ..................................226
checking and adding ..............226
dipstick ....................................226
filter, specifications ................229
recommendations ...................229
refill capacities ........................253
specifications ..........................255
Exhaust fumes ..........................161
F
Fail safe cooling ........................237
Fluid capacities .........................253
Foglamps .....................................33
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road ...............175–176
indicator light .........................175
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................166
Fuel ............................................238
calculating fuel economy .......243
cap ...........................................242
capacity ...................................253
choosing the right fuel ...........240
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