AT-176
TOW MODE SWITCH
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Diagnostic ProcedureECS00CK1
1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform the self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-85, "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Is any malfunction in the CAN communication indicated in the results?
YES >> Check CAN communication line. Refer to AT-95, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check the voltage between tow mode switch connector terminal
1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK TOW MODE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect tow mode switch connector.
3. Check continuity between tow mode switch connector M67 ter-
minals 1 and 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace tow mode switch.
4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
Harness for short or open between combination meter connector terminal 35 and tow mode switch con-
nector terminal 1.
Harness for short or open between tow mode switch connector terminal 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
5. CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check the combination meter. Refer to DI-17, "
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NO >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
ConditionTo w m o d e
switchData (Approx.)
When ignition switch is turned to “ON”ON 0V
OFF Battery voltage
SCIA5156E
Condition Continuity
Tow mode switch “ON” Yes
Tow mode switch “OFF” No
SCIA5584E
AT-236
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
5. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 to bracket.
6. Install A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 (with bracket) in control
valve with TCM. Tighten A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 bolt to
the specified torque. Refer to AT-250, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Adjust bolt hole of bracket to bolt hole of control valve with
TCM.
7. Install control valve with TCM in transmission case.
CAUTION:
Make sure that turbine revolution sensor securely installs
turbine revolution sensor hole.
Hang down revolution sensor harness toward outside so
as not to disturb installation of control valve with TCM.
Adjust A/T assembly harness connector of control valve
with TCM to terminal hole of transmission case.
Assemble it so that manual valve cutout is engaged with
manual plate projection.
SCIA5264E
SCIA5301E
SCIA5034E
SCIA5142E
ASSEMBLY
AT-317
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
g. Install control valve with TCM in transmission case.
CAUTION:
Make sure that turbine revolution sensor securely installs
turbine revolution sensor hole.
Adjust A/T assembly harness connector of control valve
with TCM to terminal hole of transmission case.
Hang down revolution sensor harness toward outside so
as not to disturb installation of control valve with TCM.
Assemble it so that manual valve cutout is engaged with
manual plate projection.
h. Install bolts A, B and C to control valve with TCM.
i. Tighten bolt 1, 2 and 3 temporarily to prevent dislocation. After
that tighten them in order (1 → 2 → 3), and then tighten other
bolts.
j. Tighten control valve with TCM bolts to the specified torque.
Refer to AT- 2 5 0 , "
Components" .
10. Connect A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 connector.
SCIA5034E
SCIA5035E
Bolt symbol Length: mm (in) Number of bolts
A 42 (1.65) 5
B 55 (2.17) 6
C 40 (1.57) 1
SCIA5025E
SCIA5037E
SCIA5023E
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
AT-321
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsECS00CLF
*1: Refer to MA-11, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Vehicle Speed When Shifting GearsECS00CLG
NORMAL MODE
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
TOW MODE
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening. Applied model 4x2 4x4
Automatic transmission model RE5R05A
Transmission model code number 95X17 95X18
Stall torque ratio2.0: 1
Transmission gear ratio1st 3.827
2nd 2.368
3rd 1.520
4th 1.000
5th 0.834
Reverse 2.613
Recommended fluid NISSAN Matic Fluid J*1
Fluid capacity 10.6 liter (11-1/4 US qt, 9-3/8 Imp qt)
CAUTION:
Use only Genuine NISSAN ATF Matic Fluid J. Do not mix with other fluid.
Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN an ATF Matic Fluid J will deteriorate in driveability and
automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the warranty.
Final
gear
ratioThrottle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1 →D2D2 →D3D3 →D4D4 →D5D5 →D4D4 →D3D3 →D2D2 →D1
2.937Full throttle 70 - 74
(44 - 46)112 - 120
(70 - 75)176 - 186
(110 - 116)249 - 259
(155 - 161)245 - 255
(152 - 159)166 - 176
(103 - 110)100 - 108
(62 - 67)43 - 47
(27 - 30)
Half throttle 46 - 50
(28 - 31)74 - 82
(46 - 51)103 - 113
(64 - 70)135 - 145
(84 - 90)109 - 119
(68 - 74)69 - 79
(43 - 49)44 - 52
(27 - 32)11 - 1 5
(7 - 10)
3.357Full throttle 61 - 65
(38 - 41)97 - 105
(61 - 66)153 - 163
(95 - 102)236 - 246
(147 - 153)232 - 242
(144 - 151)143 - 153
(89 - 95)87 - 95
(54 - 59)43 - 47
(27 - 29)
Half throttle 41 - 45
(26 - 28)66 - 74
(41 - 46)89 - 99
(56 - 62)117 - 127
(73 - 79)95 - 105
(59 - 65)59 - 69
(37 - 43)38 - 46
(24 - 29)11 - 1 5
(7 - 10)
Final
gear
ratioThrottle positionVehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1 →D2D2 →D3D3 →D4D4 →D5D5 →D4D4 →D3D3 →D2D2 →D1
2.937Full throttle 70 - 74
(44 - 46)112 - 120
(70 - 75)176 - 186
(110 - 116)249 - 259
(155 - 161)245 - 255
(152 - 159)166 - 176
(103 - 110)100 - 108
(62 - 67)43 - 47
(27 - 30)
Half throttle 50 - 54
(31 - 34)81 - 89
(50 - 55)113 - 123
(70 - 76)135 - 145
(84 - 90)109 - 119
(68 - 74)68 - 78
(42 - 48)44 - 52
(27 - 32)11 - 1 5
(7 - 10)
3.357Full throttle 61 - 65
(38 - 41)97 - 105
(61 - 66)153 - 163
(95 - 102)236 - 246
(147 - 153)232 - 242
(144 - 151)143 - 153
(89 - 95)87 - 95
(54 - 59)43 - 47
(27 - 29)
Half throttle 43 - 47
(27 - 29)72 - 80
(45 - 50)98 - 108
(61 - 67)117 - 127
(73 - 79)95 - 105
(59 - 65)59 - 69
(37 - 43)37 - 45
(23 - 28)11 - 1 5
(7 - 10)
AV-148
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Example of Symptoms Judged Not MalfunctionEKS00BL3
BASIC OPERATION
VEHICLE MARK
Symptom Cause Remedy
No image is shown. Display brightness adjustment is set fully to
DARK side.Adjust the display brightness.
No guide sound is heard.
Audio guide volume is too low or
too high.Volume control is set to OFF, MIN or MAX. Adjust the audio guide volume.
Audio guidance is not available while the vehicle
is driving on a dark pink route.System is not malfunctioning.
Screen is too dark.
Motion of the image is too slow.Temperature inside the vehicle is low. Wait until the temperature inside the vehicle
reaches the proper temperature.
Small black or bright spots appear
on the screen.Symptom peculiar to a liquid crystal display (dis-
play unit).System is not malfunction.
Symptom Cause Remedy
Map screen and BIRDVIEW™
Name of the place varies with the
screen.Some thinning of the character data is done to
prevent the display becoming to complex. In
some cases and in some locations, the display
contents may differ.
The same place name, street name, etc. may not
be displayed every time on account of the data
processing.System is not malfunctioning.
Vehicle mark is not positioned cor-
rectly.Vehicle is transferred by ferry or by towing after its
ignition switch is turned to OFF.Drive the vehicle for a while in the GPS sat-
ellite signal receiving condition.
Screen will not switch to nighttime
mode after the lighting switch is
turned ON.The daytime screen is selected by the “SWITCH
SCREENS” when the last time the screen dim-
ming setting is done.
Switching between daytime/nighttime screen may
be inhibited by the automatic illumination adjust-
ment function.Perform screen dimming and select the
nighttime screen by “SWITCH SCREENS”.
Map screen will not scroll in accor-
dance with the vehicle travel.Current location is not displayed. Press “MAP” button to display the current
location.
Vehicle mark will not be shown. Current location is not displayed. Press “MAP” button to display the current
location.
Accuracy indicator (GPS satellite
mark) on the map screen stays
gray.GPS satellite signal is intercepted because the
vehicle is in or behind a building.Move the vehicle out to an open space.
GPS satellite signal cannot be received because
an obstacle is placed on top of the instrument
panel.Do not place anything in the center on top of
the display.
GPS satellites are not visible from current loca-
tion.Wait until GPS satellites are visible by mov-
ing the vehicle.
Vehicle location accuracy is low. Accuracy indicator (GPS satellite mark) on the
map screen stays gray.Current location is not determined.
Vehicle speed setting by the vehicle speed pulse
has been deviated (advanced or retarded) from
the actual vehicle speed because tire chain is fit-
ted or the system has been used on another vehi-
cle.Drive the vehicle for a while [for approx. 30
minutes at approx. 30 km/h (19 MPH)] and
the deviation will be automatically adjusted.
If advancement or retard still occur, perform
the distance adjustment by CONFIRMA-
TION/ADJUSTMENT mode of diagnosis
function.
Map data has error or omission. (Vehicle mark is
always deviated to the same position.)As a rule, an updated map DVD–ROM will
be released once a year.
AV-154
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
CURRENT LOCATION MARK SHOWS A POSITION WHICH IS COMPLETELY WRONG
In the following cases, the current-location mark may appear on completely different position in the map
depending on the GPS satellite signal receiving conditions. In this case, perform location correction and direc-
tion correction.
When location correction has not been done
–If the receiving conditions of the GPS satellite signal is poor, or if the current-location mark becomes out of
place, it may move to a completely different location and not come back if location correction is not done.
The position will be corrected if the GPS signal can be received.
When the vehicle has traveled by ferry, or when the vehicle has been towed
–Because calculation of the current location cannot be done when travelling with the ignition OFF, for
example when traveling by ferry or when being towed, the location before travel is displayed. If the precise
location can be detected with GPS, the location will be corrected.
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK JUMPS
In the following cases, the current-location mark may appear to jump as a result of automatic correction of the
current location.
When map-matching has been done
–If the current location and the current-location mark are different when map-matching is done, the current-
location mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected” to the wrong road or to a
location which is not on a road.
When GPS location correction has been done
–If the current location and the current-location mark are different when the location is corrected using GPS
measurements, the current-location mark may seem to jump. At this time, the location may be “corrected”
to a location which is not on a road.
Precautions
for drivingJust after the engine is startedIf the vehicle is driven just after the engine
is started when the gyroscope (angular
speed sensor) correction is not completed,
the vehicle can lose its direction and may
have deviated from the correct location.Wait for a short while before
driving after starting the engine.
Continuous driving without stopping When driving long distances without stop-
ping, direction errors may accumulate, and
the current-location mark may deviate from
the correct road.Stop and adjust the orientation.
Abusive driving Spinning the wheels or engaging in other
kinds of abusive driving may result in the
system being unable perform correct
detection, and may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road.If after travelling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform
location correction and, if nec-
essary, direction correction.
How to cor-
rect locationPosition correction accuracy
If the accuracy of location settings is poor,
accuracy may be reduced when the correct
road cannot be found, particularly in places
where there are many roads.Enter in the road displayed on
the screen with an accuracy of
approx. 1mm.
Caution: Whenever possible,
use detailed map for the cor-
rection.
Direction when location is corrected
If the accuracy of location settings during
correction is poor, accuracy may be
reduced afterwards.Perform direction correction. Cause (condition) –: While driving ooo: Display Driving condition Remarks (correction, etc.)
SEL701V
SEL702V
BL-132
FRONT DOOR LOCK
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
5. Separate the key cylinder rod from the door key cylinder assembly (if equipped).
6. While pulling the outside handle, slide it toward rear of vehicle to
remove.
7. Remove the front and rear gaskets.
8. Remove the TORX bolts (T30), and the door lock assembly.
9. While pulling the outside handle bracket, slide it toward the rear
of vehicle to remove it and the door lock assembly.
10. Disconnect the door lock actuator electrical connector.
LIIA0532E
PIIA3557E
Door lock assembly bolts 7.5 N·m (0.77 kg-m, 00 in-lb)
PIIA1090E
PIIA3558E
BRC-4
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
2. Is there any indication other than indications relating to CAN communication system in the self-diagnosis
results?
If YES, GO TO 3.
If NO, GO TO 4.
3. Based on self-diagnosis results unrelated to CAN communication, carry out the inspection.
4. Malfunctions may be detected in self-diagnosis depending on control units carrying out CAN communica-
tion. Therefor, erase the self-diagnosis results.
5. Diagnose CAN communication system. Refer to BRC-10, "
CAN COMMUNICATION" .
Precautions for Brake ControlEFS004X6
During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is
normal.
Just after starting vehicle, the brake pedal may vibrate or a motor operating noise may be heard from
engine compartment. This is a normal status of operation check.
Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.
When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnosis. Besides electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and fluid leaks.
If incorrect tire sizes or types are installed on the vehicle or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
If there is a radio, antenna or related wiring near control module, ABS function may have a malfunction or
error.
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits or improper wiring.
If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or modified, the VDC OFF indica-
tor lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Components
related to suspension (shock absorbers, struts, springs, bushings, etc.), tires, wheels (exclude specified
size), components related to brake system (pads, rotors, calipers, etc.), components related to engine
(muffler, ECM, etc.), components related to body reinforcement (roll bar, tower bar, etc.).
Driving with broken or excessively worn suspension components, tires or brake system components may
cause the VDC OFF indicator lamp and the SLIP indicator lamp to turn on, and the VDC system may not
operate properly.
When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur. The
noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC.
When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as
sharp curves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate normally, or the VDC warning lamp and the SLIP
indicator lamp may turn on. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after restarting the
engine.
Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. with VDC turned off may cause the yaw
rate/side G sensor to indicate a problem. This is not a problem if normal operation can be resumed after
restarting the engine.
Precautions for CAN SystemEFS004X7
Do not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to terminal to be measured.
Maximum open terminal voltage of tester in use must be less than 7.0V.
Before checking harnesses, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery negative cable.