ENGINE ASSEMBLY EM-113
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
REMOVAL
Outline
At first, remove the engine and the transmission assembly with front suspension member downward. Then
separate the engine from transmission.
Preparation
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-99, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
3. Disconnect both battery terminals. Refer to SC-4, "
BATTERY" .
4. Remove the following parts:
Engine cover; Refer to EM-19, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
Front road wheel and tires
Front and rear engine undercover
Front cross bar; Refer to FSU-17, "FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
Cowl top cover (right); Refer to EI-23, "COWL TOP" .
Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; EM-17, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-138, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
6. Remove radiator hoses (upper and lower). Refer to CO-14, "
RADIATOR" .
Engine Room
1. Disconnect heater hose from vehicle-side, and fit a plug onto hose end to prevent engine coolant leak.
2. Disconnect grounding cable (between vehicle to left bank cylinder head).
3. Disconnect battery positive cable harness at vehicle side and temporarily fasten it on engine.
4. Disconnect A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Refer to ATC-138, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
5. Disconnect engine room harness connectors shown in the fig- ure.
6. Disconnect two body ground cables.
7. Disconnect brake booster vacuum hose.
8. Disconnect fuel feed hose (with damper) and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-45, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL
TUBE"
CAUTION:
Fit plugs onto disconnected hoses to prevent fuel leak.
9. Remove reservoir tank of power steering oil pump and piping from vehicle, and temporarily secure them on engine. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
CAUTION:
When temporarily securing, keep the reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
Passenger Room Side
Follow procedure below to disconnect engine room harness connectors at passenger room side, and tempo-
rarily secure them on engine.
SBIA0472E
EM-118
[VQ35DE]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
REMOVAL
Outline
At first, remove the engine, the transmission assembly, the transfer assembly and the front final drive assem-
bly with front suspension member downward. Then separate the engine, the transmission assembly, the trans-
fer and the front final drive assembly.
Preparation
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-99, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
3. Disconnect both battery terminals. Refer to SC-4, "
BATTERY" .
4. Remove the following parts:
Engine cover; Refer to EM-19, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
Front road wheel and tires
Front and rear engine undercover
Front cross bar; Refer to FSU-17, "FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
Cowl top cover (right); Refer to EI-23, "COWL TOP" .
Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; EM-17, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-138, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
6. Remove radiator hoses (upper and lower). Refer to CO-14, "
RADIATOR" .
Engine Room
1. Disconnect heater hose from vehicle-side, and fit a plug onto hose end to prevent engine coolant leak.
2. Disconnect grounding cable (between vehicle to left bank cylinder head).
3. Disconnect battery positive cable harness at vehicle side and temporarily fasten it on engine.
4. Disconnect A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Refer to ATC-138, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
5. Disconnect engine room harness connectors shown in the fig- ure.
6. Disconnect two body ground cables.
7. Disconnect brake booster vacuum hose.
8. Disconnect fuel feed hose (with damper) and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-45, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL
TUBE"
CAUTION:
Fit plugs onto disconnected hoses to prevent fuel leak.
9. Remove reservoir tank of power steering oil pump and piping from vehicle, and temporarily secure them on engine. Refer to PS-31, "
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP" .
CAUTION:
When temporarily securing, keep the reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
Passenger Room Side
Follow procedure below to disconnect engine room harness connectors at passenger room side, and tempo-
rarily secure them on engine.
SBIA0472E
EM-182
[VK45DE]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYSTPFP:14004
ComponentsABS00DFP
Removal and InstallationABS006ID
REMOVAL
WARNING:
Perform the work, when the exhaust and cooling system have completely cooled down.
1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-172, "
ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
2. Remove front and rear engine undercovers with power tool.
3. Remove air duct (inlet), air cleaner case and mass air flow sensor assembly, air duct and resonator assembly. Refer to EM-176, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
4. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-6, "
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .
5. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-37, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
6. Remove radiator. Refer to CO-41, "
RADIATOR" .
7. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-173, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
8. Remove heated oxygen sensors as follows:
a. Disconnect harness connector of each heated oxygen sensors.
1. Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 1) 2. Exhaust manifold cover (right bank) 3. Exhaust manifold (right bank)
4. Gasket 5. Exhaust manifold (left bank) 6. Exhaust manifold cover (left bank)
7. Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 2) 8. Three way catalyst cover (right bank) 9. Three way catalyst (right bank)
10. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) 11. Gasket 12. Three way catalyst cover (left bank)
13. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) 14. Three way catalyst (left bank) 15. Mounting bracket
16. Mounting bracket
PBIC1547E
EM-226
[VK45DE]
OIL SEAL
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Removal and Installation of Front Oil SealABS006IN
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts:
Front engine undercover
Radiator; Refer to CO-41, "RADIATOR"
Drive belt; Refer to EM-173, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Cooling fan; Refer to CO-49, "COOLING FAN" .
Rear plate cover; Refer to EM-185, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
2. Remove crankshaft pulley as follows:
a. Set ring gear stopper (SST).
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt, and then pull crankshaft pulley with both hands to remove it.
CAUTION:
Do not remove crankshaft pulley bolt. Keep loosened
crankshaft pulley bolt in place to protect removed crank-
shaft pulley from dropping.
Do not remove balance weight (inner hexagon bolt) at the
front of crankshaft pulley.
3. Remove front oil seal using suitable tool. CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover and oil pump drive
spacer.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip of new front oil seal.
2. Install front oil seal.
PBIC1656E
SBIA0358E
SBIA0359E
ENGINE ASSEMBLY EM-241
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Preparation
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-789, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-37, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
3. Disconnect both battery terminal. Refer to SC-4, "
BATTERY" .
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from transmission. CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
5. Remove the following parts:
Hood assembly; Refer to BL-13, "HOOD" .
Engine cover; Refer to EM-172, "ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
Front and rear engine undercover
Air duct (inlet), air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-176, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR
DUCT" .
Drive belts; Refer to EM-173, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Radiator and radiator hoses (upper and lower); Refer to CO-41, "RADIATOR" .
Front road wheels and tires
Engine Room LH
1. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
2. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs to avoid leakage of engine coolant.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Discharge refrigerant from A/C circuit. Refer to ATC-138, "
REFRIGERANT LINES" .
6. Remove A/C piping from A/C compressor, and temporarily fasten it on vehicle with a rope. Refer to AT C -
140, "Components" .
Engine Room RH
1. Disconnect fuel feed hose and EVAP hose. Refer to EM-192, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
CAUTION:
Fit plugs onto disconnected hose to prevent fuel leak.
2. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
3. Disconnect ground cable from exhaust manifold cover to vehicle.
4. Disconnect vacuum hose between vehicle and engine and set it aside.
5. Disconnect reservoir tank of power steering oil pump from engine, and move it aside for easier work. CAUTION:
When temporarily securing, keep reservoir tank upright to avoid a fluid leak.
Vehicle Underbody
1. Remove front cross bar. Refer to FSU-6, "FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .
2. Disconnect power steering oil pump from engine. Move it from its location and secure with a rope for eas- ier work. Refer to PS-33, "
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Models)" .
3. Remove A/T fluid cooler tube. Refer to AT- 2 7 0 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
4. Remove exhaust front tube and center muffler with power tool. Refer to EX-3, "
EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
5. Remove RH and LH transverse link mounting bolts and nuts. Refer to FSU-14, "
TRANSVERSE LINK" .
6. Disconnect stabilizer connecting rod lower. Refer to FSU-6, "
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .
7. Remove A/T control rod at control device assembly side. Then temporarily secure it on transmission, so that it does not sag. Refer to AT- 2 3 3 , "
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM" .
PRECAUTIONS GI-5
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom-
mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser-
vice repairs.
When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
SGI231
SEF289H
SGI233
PBIC0190E
GW-8
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
TRUNK
Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the owner.
In addition look for:
1. Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment
2. Trunk lid striker out of adjustment
3. The trunk lid torsion bars knocking together
4. A loose license plate or bracket
Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.
SUNROOF/HEADLINING
Noises in the sunroof/headlining area can often be traced to one of the following:
1. Sunroof lid, rail, linkage or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise
2. Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder
3. Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking
Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.
SEATS
When isolating seat noise it's important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat when
the noise is present. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Cause of seat noise include:
1. Headrest rods and holder
2. A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame
3. The rear seatback lock and bracket
These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.
UNDERHOOD
Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:
1. Any component mounted to the engine wall
2. Components that pass through the engine wall
3. Engine wall mounts and connectors
4. Loose radiator mounting pins
5. Hood bumpers out of adjustment
6. Hood striker out of adjustment
These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.
IDX-7
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Pressure switch 6 ...............................
AT-164, AT-181
Pressure test (A/T) ............................................ AT-54
Propeller shaft ........................................... PR-4, PR-7
Propeller shaft on vehicle service .............. PR-4, PR-7
Propeller shaft vibration ............................. PR-4, PR-7
PS/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-398, EC-1130
R
R/VIEW - Wiring diagram ................................. DI-117
Radiator(VK45DE) ............................................. CO-41
Radiator(VQ35DE) ............................................ CO-14
Rear axle ........................................................... RAX-5
Rear bumper ........................................................ EI-17
Rear combination lamp removal and installation ..........
LT-149
Rear door ............................................ BL-153, GW-80
Rear seat ......................................................... SE-106
Rear suspension ............................................... RSU-5
Rear view monitor ............................................. DI-114
Rear washer .................................................... WW-38
Rear window defogger ...................................... GW-86
Rear wiper ....................................................... WW-38
Refrigerant connection precaution ..................... ATC-8
Refrigerant discharging evacuating charging ATC-138
Refrigerant general precaution .......................... ATC-7
Refrigerant lines ............................................ ATC-138
Refrigerant pressure sensor ........... EC-674, EC-1364,
ATC-90
, ATC-156
Refrigeration cycle ........................................... ATC-21
Removal and installation (A/T) ........... AT-270, AT-273
Removal and installation (Transfer) .................... TF-44
Revolution sensor (A/T) ...................... AT-118, AT-263
Rocker cover(VK45DE) ................................... EM-197
Rocker cover(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-51
Room lamp - See Interior lamp ......................... LT-159
ROOM/L - Wiring diagram ................................ LT-167
RP/SEN - Wiring diagram ................ EC-675, EC-1365
S
Seal - See Exterior .............................................. EI-27
SEAT - Wiring diagram ...................................... SE-93
Seat belt inspection ............................................. SB-6
Seat belt, front ..................................................... SB-3
Seat, rear ......................................................... SE-106
Self-diagnosis (Transfer) .................................... TF-22
SEN/PW - Wiring diagram ............... EC-484, EC-1230
SHIFT - Wiring diagram ................................... AT-237
Shift change signal ........................................ EC-1290
Shift lock system .............................................. AT-236
Shift schedule .................................................. AT-351
Shock absorber (rear) ....................................... RSU-9
Side air bag (satellite) sensor .......................... SRS-43
Side curtain air bag .......................................... SRS-40
Side trim .............................................................. EI-36
SMJ (super multiple junction) ............................ PG-78
SNOW MODE SW ......................................... EC-1388
SNOWSW - Wiring diagram .......................... EC-1389
Spark plug replacement .................................... MA-27
Spark plug replacement(VQ35DE) ................... MA-20
Spark plug(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-190
Spark plug(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-43
Specification value ............................. EC-153, EC-844
Speedometer ........................................................ DI-5
Spiral cable ..................................................... SRS-37
Spot lamp .......................................................... LT-187
SROOF - Wiring diagram ..................... BL-172, RF-14
SRS - See Supplemental Restraint System ..... SRS-5
SRS - Wiring diagram ..................................... SRS-11
SRS Trouble diagnoses .................................... SRS-7
Stabilizer bar (rear) ......................................... RSU-16
Stall test (A/T) .................................................... AT-52
Standardized relay ............................................. PG-80
START - Wiring diagram .................................... SC-11
Starter ................................................................ SC-10
Starting system .................................................. SC-10
Steering gear and linkage inspection ................ MA-36
Steering linkage ................................................. PS-19
Steering wheel and column ................... PS-10, PS-12
Steering wheel turning force .............................. PS-10
Step lamp .......................................................... LT-126
Stop lamp .......................................................... LT-118
Stop lamp switch .............................. EC-614, EC-1297
STOP/L - Wiring diagram .................................. LT-120
Sun roof, electric ................................................ RF-10
Sunload sensor ............................. ATC-110, ATC-119
Sunroof .................................................. RF-10, RF-25
Supplemental Restraint System ....................... SRS-5
Supplemental restraint system - Wiring diagram ..........
SRS-11
Suspension ....................................................... MA-37
Symbols and abbreviations ...................... GI-10, GI-23
T
Tachometer ........................................................... DI-5
TCM circuit diagram ........................................... AT-51
TCM inspection table ......................................... AT-89
Thermostat(VK45DE) ....................................... CO-53
Thermostat(VQ35DE) ....................................... CO-26
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1) EC-316, EC-1050
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2) EC-316, EC-1050
Three way catalyst precautions ............................ GI-6
Three way catalyst(VK45DE) .......................... EM-182
Three way catalyst(VQ35DE) ........................... EM-26
Throttle control motor ....................... EC-437, EC-1161
Throttle control motor relay .............. EC-432, EC-1156
Throttle position sensor (TPS) .......... EC-213, EC-278,
EC-479
, EC-481, EC-633, EC-920, EC-1015, EC-1225,
EC-1227
, EC-1316
Throttle valve closed position learning ............. EC-786
Tie-rod ............................................................... PS-19
Timing chain(VK45DE) ................................... EM-200
Timing chain(VQ35DE) ..................................... EM-64
Tire rotation ............................................. WT-6, MA-35
Top tether strap child restraint ........................... SB-10
Torque converter installation AT-271, AT-272, AT-276