AV-40
AUDIO
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Noise InspectionAKS005TC
The vehicle itself can be a source of noise if noise prevention parts or electrical equipment is malfunction.
Check if noise is caused and/or changed by engine speed, ignition switch turned to each position, and opera-
tion of each piece of electrical equipment, and determine the cause.
NOTE:
The source of the noise can be found easily by listening to the noise while removing the fuses of electrical
components, one by one.
TYPE OF NOISE AND POSSIBLE CAUSE
Occurrence condition Possible cause
Occurs only when
engine is ON. A continuous growling noise occurs. The speed of the
noise varies with changes in the engine speed.
Ignition condenser
A whistling noise occurs while the engine speed is
high. A booming noise occurs while the engine is run-
ning and the lighting switch is ON.
Alternator
The occurrence of the noise is linked with the operation of the fuel pump.
Fuel pump condenser
Noise only occurs
when various elec-
trical components
are operating. A cracking or snapping sound occurs with the opera-
tion of various switches.
Relay malfunction, radio malfunction
The noise occurs when various motors are operating.
Motor case ground
Motor
The noise occurs constantly, not just under certain conditions.
Rear window defogger coil malfunction
Open circuit in printed heater
Poor ground of antenna amplifier or antenna feeder
line
Mirror type film is attached on the rear window glass
After-market TV antenna and/or electrical accessories
such as radio are attached on the rear window glass.
A cracking or snapping sound occurs while the vehicle is being driven,
especially when it is vibrating excessively.
Poor ground of audio parts
Poor ground due to incorrect installation of parts
Poor wiring connections or a short circuit
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) BCS-7
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BCM STATUS CONTROL
BCM changes its status depending on the operation status in order to save power consumption.
1. CAN communication status
With ignition switch ON, CAN communicates with other control units normally.
Control by BCM is being operated properly.
When ignition switch is OFF, switching to sleep mode is possible.
Even when ignition switch is OFF, if CAN communication with IPDM E/R and combination meter is
active, CAN communication status is active.
2. Sleep transient status
This status shuts down CAN communication when ignition switch is turned OFF.
It transmits sleep request signal to IPDM E/R and combination meter.
Two seconds after CAN communication of all control units stops, sleep transient status is switched to
CAN communication inactive status.
3. CAN communication inactive status
With ignition switch OFF, CAN communication is not active.
With ignition switch OFF, control performed only by BCM is active.
Three seconds after CAN communication of all control units stops, CAN communication inactive status
is switched to sleep status.
4. Sleep status
BCM is activated with low power mode.
CAN communication is not active.
When CAN communication operation is detected, it switches to CAN communication status.
When a state of the following switches changes, it switches to CAN communication state.
–Key switch
–Hazard switch
–Door lock/unlock switch
–Front door switch (driver side, passenger side)
–Rear door switch (LH, RH)
–Back door opener switch
–Combination switch (passing, lighting switch 1ST position, front fog lamp)
–Key fob (lock/unlock signal)
–Key cylinder switch
When control performed only by BCM is required by switch, it shifts to CAN communication inactive
mode.
Status of combination switch reading function is changed.
BCS-8
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM DIRECTLY
NOTE:
Power supply only. No system control.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND IPDM E/R
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND COMBINATION METER
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY BCM AND INTELLIGENT KEY UNIT
System Reference
Power door lock BL-21, "
POWER DOOR LOCK SYSTEM"
Remote keyless entryBL-56, "REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM"
Power window NOTEGW-15, "POWER WINDOW SYSTEM"
Sunroof NOTERF-10, "SUNROOF"
Room lamp timerLT-159, "INTERIOR ROOM LAMP"
Warning chimeDI-58, "WARNING CHIME"
Rear wiperWW-38, "REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM"
Low tire pressure warning systemWT-7, "LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM"
System Reference
Panic alarm BL-56, "
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM"
Theft warningBL-186, "VEHICLE SECURITY (THEFT WARNING) SYSTEM"
IVIS (NATS)BL-213, "IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)"
HeadlampLT- 7 , "HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -"
LT- 3 9 , "DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM"
Auto light systemLT- 5 5 , "AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM"
Parking, license plate and tail lamps
Battery saver control LT-129, "PARKING, LICENSE PLATE AND TAIL LAMPS"
Front fog lamp
LT- 7 9 , "FRONT FOG LAMP"
Front wiperWW-4, "FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM"
Rear window defoggerGW-86, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER"
System Reference
Warning chime DI-58, "
WARNING CHIME"
Turn signal and hazard warning lampsLT- 9 1 , "TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS"
Daytime running lightLT- 3 9 , "DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM"
System Reference
Intelligent Key BL-89, "
INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM"
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) BCS-9
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MAJOR COMPONENTS AND CONTROL SYSTEM
System Input Output
Remote control entry system key fob
All-door locking actuator
Turn signal lamp (LH, RH)
Intelligent key system Intelligent key unit
All-door locking actuator
Fuel lid Lock actuator
Turn signal lamp (LH, RH)
Combination meter
Power door lock system
Power window main switch
(door lock and unlock switch)
Power window sub switch (passenger side)
(door lock and unlock switch) All-door locking actuator
Power supply (IGN) to power window, sunroof Ignition power supply Power window and sunroof system
Power supply (BAT) to power window, sunroof
and power seat Battery power supply
Power window, sunroof system and
power seat
Panic alarm
Key switch
Key fob IPDM E/R
Theft warning system
All-door switch
Hood switch
Key fob
Power window main switch (door lock and
unlock switch)
IPDM E/R
Security indicator lamp
Auto light system
Optical sensor
Combination switch IPDM E/R
Battery saver control
Ignition switch
Combination switch IPDM E/R
Headlamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Daytime system
Combination meter
ECM Clearance lamp
Tail lamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Front fog lamp Combination switch IPDM E/R
Turn signal lamp Combination switch
Turn signal lamp
Combination meter
Hazard lamp Hazard switch
Turn signal lamp
Combination meter
Room lamp timer
Key switch
key fob
Power window main switch (door lock and
unlock switch)
Front door switch driver side
All-door switch Interior room lamp
Key warning chime
Key switch
Front door switch driver side Combination meter
(warning buzzer)
Light warning chime
Combination switch
Front door switch driver side Combination meter
(warning buzzer)
Seat belt warning chime
Combination meter (Seat belt buckle
(driver side) switch)
Ignition switch Combination meter
(warning buzzer)
DI-82
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM PFP:28442
Precautions for Lane Departure Warning (LDW) systemAKS00C7T
WARNING:
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) is only a warning device to inform the driver of an unintended lane
departure. It will not steer the vehicle or prevent loss of control. It is the driver's responsibility to stay
alert, drive safely, keep the vehicle in the traveling lane, and be in control of the vehicle at all times.
LDW system does not operate under the following conditions:
–At speeds below 45 MPH (72 km/h).
–If it cannot detect lane markers.
LDW system may not function properly under the following conditions:
–On roads where a water puddle, dirt or snow is covering the lane markers.
–On roads where the lane markers are faded or are not painted clearly.
–On roads where the lane markers are painted yellow.
LDW system may not monitor the lane markers in certain road, weather or driving conditions.
–On roads where there are sharp curves.
–Where the traveling lane merges or separates.
–On roads where the discontinued lane markers are present, such as near tollgates, etc.
–On roads where there are not general lane markers.
–During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.).
–When strong light (for example, at sunrise or sunset) is directly shining on the front of the vehicle.
–When entering or exiting a tunnel where sudden changes in brightness occur.
–When traveling close to the vehicle in front of you, which causes obstruction of the camera unit
range.
–When the vehicle's traveling direction does not align with the lane marker.
–When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the windshield in front of the camera unit.
Excessive noise interferes with warning system chime sound and the chime may not be heard.
CAUTION:
To keep the LDW system operating properly, be sure to observe the following:
Always keep the windshield clean. The sensing capability of the camera unit depends on the con-
dition of the windshield. See “Appearance and care” for cleaning instruction.
Never strike or damage the areas around the camera unit.
Never touch the camera lens.
Never attach a sticker (including transparent material) or install an accessory near the camera
unit.
Never place reflective materials, such as a white paper or mirrors on the instrument panel. Reflec-
tion of the sunlight may adversely affect the camera unit's lane marker detection capability.
System DescriptionAKS00C7U
LDW SYSTEM OPERATION
The Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system warns the driver when the vehicle is traveling close to either
the left or the right of the traveling lane.
The system monitors lane markers of the traveling lane using the LDW camera unit. When the LDW cam-
era unit detects that the vehicle is traveling close to either the left or the right of the traveling lane, the
LDW indicator lamp flashes and a chime sounds to alert the driver.
NOTE:
When activating turn signal, LDW system does not give a warning to the lane marker on the turn signal
side.
The LDW system can be turned on or off by pushing the LDW switch. When the system is on, the LDW
system ON indicator illuminates.
The LDW system has an automatic mode and manual mode.
In the automatic mode
–LDW system automatically turns on, when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE EC-97
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds. Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningABS006KG
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100 °C (158 - 212 °F)
Park/neutral position switch: ON
Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine
is started the headlamp will not be illuminated.
Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
Vehicle speed: Stopped
Transmission: Warmed-up
For models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP SE 1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T”
system indicates less than 0.9V.
For models without CONSULT-II, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-96, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-96, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
SEF217Z
EC-138
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
FUEL LEVEL SE
[V] ×The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
displayed.
START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××
Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] com-
puted by the ECM according to the signals of
engine speed and battery voltage.After starting the engine, [OFF] is
displayed regardless of the starter
signal.
CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF] ××
Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
ECM according to the accelerator pedal posi-
tion sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF] ××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
tioner switch as determined by the air condi-
tioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF] ××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
neutral position (PNP) switch signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××
[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
tem (determined by the signal voltage of the
power steering pressure sensor signal) is indi-
cated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF] ××
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
SNOW MODE SW
[ON/OFF]
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the snow
mode switch signal.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF] ×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch signal.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF] ×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF] ×
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec] ×
Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width
compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain computed value is indicated.
INJ PULSE-B2
[msec]
IGN TIMING
[BTDC] ×
Indicates the ignition timing computed by
ECM according to the input signals.When the engine is stopped, a cer-
tain value is indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]
Calculated load value indicates the value of
the current air flow divided by peak air flow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]
Indicates the mass air flow computed by ECM
according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V
[%]
Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve control value computed
by the ECM according to the input signals.
The opening becomes larger as the value
increases.
INT/V TIM (B1)
[ ° CA]
Indicates [ °CA] of intake camshaft advanced
angle.
INT/V TIM (B2)
[ ° CA] Monitored item
[Unit] ECM
INPUT SIG-
NALS MAIN
SIG-
NALS Description Remarks
EC-148
[VQ35DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
LOAD SIGNALIgnition switch: ON Rear window defogger switch is ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF
and lighting switch is OFF OFF
SNOW MODE SW
Ignition switch: ON Snow mode switch: ON ON
Snow mode switch: OFF OFF
IGNITION SW
Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Heater fan: Operating. ON
Heater fan: Not operating OFF
BRAKE SW
Ignition switch: ON Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
INJ PULSE-B1
INJ PULSE-B2
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle 13
° - 18 ° BTDC
2,000 rpm 25 ° - 45 ° BTDC
CAL/LD VALUE
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle 5% - 35%
2,500 rpm 5% - 35%
MASS AIRFLOW
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle 2.0 - 6.0 g·m/s
2,500 rpm 7.0 - 20.0 g·m/s
PURG VOL C/V
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle
(Accelerator pedal is not depressed
even slightly, after engine starting) 0%
2,000 rpm —
INT/V TIM (B1)
INT/V TIM (B2)
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle
−5° - 5 °CA
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quickly Approx. 0
° - 30 °CA
INT/V SOL (B1)
INT/V SOL (B2)
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No-load Idle 0% - 2%
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quickly Approx. 0% - 50%
AIR COND RLY
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates) ON
FUEL PUMP RLY
For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
Engine running or cranking ON
Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V
Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY
Ignition switch: ON ON
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION