2005 Hyundai Matrix checking oil

OWNER MAINTENANCE 6-5
SG030C2-E Engine Oil Level
G030B03FC-EAT
2.Diesel Engine The correct engine oil level is of paramount importance. An excessively high or low oillevel may result in irreparable damage beingsustained by the engine. The engine oil levelmust be checked on a daily basis, wheneverthe vehicle is refuelled or before starting along trip, whichever occurs sooner.
G030B02B
The engine oil level should be checked with
the engine at normal operating temperature and the vehicle parked upon level ground. Prior to checking the level, the vehicle should
be allowed to stand for several minutes after theengine has been switched off to allow the oil todrain back to the sump.
HFC5007
G030C02FC
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
NOTE: SAE 5W-20 (5W-30), ILSAC GF-3 engine
oil is preferred regardless of regional option and engine variation. If SAE 5W-20,ILSAC GF-3 engine oil is not available,secondary recommended engine oil forcorresponding temperature range can beused. In addition, it is imperative that only an ap-
proved grade and specification of oil is usedto avoid the possibility of serious engine dam-age and premature wear. The use of "budgetprice" oil is a false economy that must beavoided if the maximum reliability and usefullife is to be obtained from the vehicle.
The engine oil quality should meet the follow-
ing classification:
API class: CH-4 or ABOVEACEA class: B4 or ABOVE NOTE: SAE 0W-30 oil is for use in very cold
zones. Its use should therefore be re- stricted only to driving in these type ofsub-zero conditions. (Especially, not rec-ommended for sustained high engine loadand high speed operation.)

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-6 ZG030E1-A
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION Function of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricat- ing and cooling the inside of the engine.
Engine oil consumption It is normal that an engine should consumesome engine oil in the course of normaldriving. The cause of oil consumption in anormal engine are as follows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston moves downwards in thecylinder. High negative pressure generatedduring engine operation sucks some of theoil into the combustion chamber.This oil with some oil of the cylinder wall isburned by the high temperature combustiongases during the combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly effected by the viscosity and quality of oil,engine rpm and driving condition etc. More engine oil may be consumed under severe driving conditions such as highspeeds, frequent acceleration and decel-eration, compared to normal driving.
If the indicated oil level is at or below the lower
mark of the dipstick, oil should be added untilthe level is at or below the upper mark. To add oil to the engine, remove the filler cap
by rotating in an counterclockwise directionand pour engine oil into the engine. Beforechecking the level again, allow several min-utes for the oil to drain into the sump. Replacethe oil filler cap rotating it in a clockwisedirection until tight.
The quantity of oil required to raise the level
from the minimum to maximum level is approx-imately 1 litre.
The distance between the "F" and "L" marks
is equal to about 1 liter(Petrol Engine)/1.2liter(Diesel Engine) of oil.
WARNING: Be very careful not to touch the radiator
hose when checking the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.
G030D02FC
Diesel engine
SG030D3-E
ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT
HFC5009
Petrol engine
Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag. Replace the dipstick fully and withdrawagain when the oil level may be read from thestick. Normal oil level is indicated when the oilis present between the two marks on thestick. It is not necessary to add oil if the levelis above the lower mark and in any case, oilmust not be added to the degree that the levelexceeds the upper mark. Replace the dip-stick fully after checking the level. WARNING: Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when checking the engine oil as itmay be hot enough to burn you.

OWNER MAINTENANCE
6-14 G110A02E-EAT
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID
The automatic transaxle fluid level should be checked and changed at those intervals pre-scribed in the maintenance schedule. It is ofparamount importance that only the specifiedfluid is used when replenishing or changing thefluid. The use of other fluids may irreparablydamage the transaxle and invalidate the manu-facturers warranty. In addition the ingress of dirtor lint may prevent correct functioning of thetransaxle and care must be exercised to pre-vent the ingress of such matter. NOTE:
Automatic transaxle fluid is a red color. As driving distance increases, the fluid colorturns darkish red gradually. It is a normalcondition and you should not judge theneed to replace based upon the changingcolor.You must replace the automatic transaxlefluid in accordance with intervals specifiedin the vehicle maintenance schedule insection 5.
CAUTION:The transaxle on fluid level must bechecked with the engine running and atnormal operating temperature and there-fore care must be exercised to preventinjury occurring through contact withrotating or hot parts of the engine.
Ensure that the vehicle is parked on level
ground with the parking brake firmly appliedand the engine cool. Remove the level plugfrom the transaxle when lubricant should be-gin to drip from the level hole. If the level islow and no lubricant is seen to drip, add therequired quantity of lubricant and replace theplug.
SSA6100B
Transaxle Lubricant Level Checking
The manual transaxle lubricant must be checked and or changed at the intervalsspecified in the maintenance schedule. Onlythose lubricants specified should be used inorder to prevent gear shifting difficulties ortransaxle damage. WARNING: The transaxle lubricant level should only be checked when the engine is cold topreclude the possibility of personal injuryby contact with hot components.
Recommended Oil Use only the approved transaxle lubricant.The recommended lubricants are complete inthemselves and the use of additives is neitherrequired nor recommended. The use of addi-tives may invalidate the vehicle warranty.
SG100A1-E
MANUAL TRANSAXLE LUBRICANT
G110A01EDrain plug
Filler plug

INDEX
10-2
E EFFECTIVE BRAKING
...................................................................... 2-9
ELECTRIC COOLING FANS ........................................................... 6-22
EMERGENCY TOWING ................... ...............................................3-10
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ...................................................... 7-1
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ...................................................... 6-1 ~ 6-3
ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING ....................... 6-9
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER REPLACEMENT ................................... 6-6
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION .......................................................... 6-6
ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT ...................................................... 6-5
ENGINE OIL ....................................................................................... 6-4
EXTERIOR REAR VIEW MIRR OR ................................................. 1-47
FFOLDING REAR SEATBACK AND SEAT CUSHION .......1-11 ~ 1-12
FOLD-UP TRAY ............................................................................... 1-50
FRONT ASHTRAY ........................................................................... 1-42
FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH ........................................................ 1-41
FUEL ECONOMY .............................................................................. 2-4
FUEL GAUGE .................................................................................. 1-35
FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................... 1-1
FUSE PANEL DESCRIPTION ......................................................... 6-28
FUSIBLE LINKS ............................................................................... 6-20G GLOVE BOX
.................................................................................... 1-47
H HAZARD WARNING SYSTEM ........................................................ 1-40
HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUSTEMENT ..........................................6-25
HEADLIGHT BULB ......................................................................... 6-24
HEADLIGHT LEVELING DEVICE SYSTEM ..................................1-44
HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 1-9, 1-11
HEATED REAR WINDOW .............................................................. 1-41
HEATING CONTROL ....................................................................... 1-58
HEIGHT ADJUSTABLE FRONT SEAT SHOULDER BELT .......... 1-14
HORN ............................................................................................... 1-54
I
IF THE ENGINE CANNOT BE CRANKED ...................................... 3-1
IF THE ENGINE WILL NOT START ................................................ 3-1
IF THE EVENT OF A PUNCTURE ................................................... 3-4
IF YOUR VEHICLE MUST BE TOWED ........................................... 3-8
IMMOBILISER SYSTEM ......................................................... 1-2 ~ 1-3
INDIVIDUAL CIRCUIT FUSES ........................................................ 6-21
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND INDICATORS .............................. 1-30
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS .................................................1-29
INTERIOR LIGHT ............................................................................ 1-46
INTERIOR REAR VIEW MIRROR .................................................. 1-49

Engine Compartment ................................................... 6-2
General Checks ........................................................... 6-5
Checking the Engine Oil .............................................. 6-6
Changing the Oil and Filter ......................................... 6-9
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ...........6-12
Spark Plugs ................................................................ 6-15
Changing the Air Cleaner Filter ................................ 6-17
Checking the Transaxle Oil (Manual) ....................... 6-19
Checking the Transaxle Fluid (Automatic) ................ 6-20
Checking the Brakes ................................................. 6-22
Checking the Clutch Fluid ......................................... 6-24
Air Conditioning Care ................................................ 6-25
Changing the Air Conditioner Filter
(In Front of Blower Unit) .......................................... 6-26
Checking Drive Belts ................................................. 6-28
Checking and Replacing Fuses ................................ 6-29
Checking The Battery ................................................ 6-31
Checking The Eclectric Cooling Fans ....................... 6-32
Power Steering Fluid Level ....................................... 6-32
Headlight Aiming Adjustment .................................... 6-35
Replacing headlight Bulbs ......................................... 6-36
Bulb Wattage ............................................................. 6-38
Fuse Panel Description ............................................. 6-39
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6
6

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL
G030A02O-GAT
Recommended Oil Gasoline Engine Engine oil is essential to the perfor- mance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level at least once a week in normal useand more often if you are on a trip or driving in severe conditions. The engine oil quality should meet the following classification. API SJ, SL or ABOVE, ILSAC GF-3 or ABOVE G030B01JMNOTE:
o For good fuel economy, SAE 5W-20 (5W-30), ILSAC GF-3 en-gine oil is preferred regardless of regional option and engine variation.
o If SAE 5W-20, ILSAC GF-3 en- gine oil is not available, second-ary recommended engine oil forcorresponding temperature range can be used.
G030B03FC-GAT
Recommended Oil Diesel Engine
G030B01AEngine oil is essential to the perfor-
mance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level every 500km or before starting a long trip and more often if you are drivingin severe conditions.
The engine oil quality should meet
the following classification:
API class: CH-4 or ABOVE ACEA class: B4 or ABOVE NOTE: SAE 0W-30 oil is for extra cold
zone and to be restricted by driv- ing condition and dealing area. (Especially, not recommended forsustained high loaded and high speed operation.)

6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
7
G030C01O-GAT
To Check the Oil Level
HFC5007
Gasoline engine
Wait about five minutes, then remove
the dipstick, wipe it off, fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw it again. Then note the highest level the oil has reached on the dipstick. It shouldbe between the upper "F" and lower "L" range.
G030C02FC
Diesel engine G030D02A-GAT
Adding Oil
HFC5009
G030D02FC
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
Before checking the oil, warm up theengine to normal operating tempera- ture and be sure your car is parkedon level ground. Turn the engine off. If the oil level is close to or below the "L" mark, add oil until it reaches the "F" mark. To add oil:

6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
12
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CHECKING AND CHANGING THE ENGINE COOLANT
G050B01A-AAT
Recommended Engine Coolant
G050B01FC
G050A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is under pressure and may eruptthrough the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned if you do not observe thisprecaution. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to the touch.
G050B02FC
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
Use a high quality ethylene-glycol
coolant in a 50/50 mix with water.
10.Start the engine and check to be
sure no oil is leaking from thedrain plug or oil filter.
11.Shut off the engine and recheck
the oil level.
NOTE:
o It is recommended that the en- gine oil and filter should be changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
o Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally accept-able manner. It is suggested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station formaybe reclaimation. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it into the household trash.
WARNING:
Used motor oil may cause irrita- tion or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolongedperiods of time. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible afterhandling used oil.