
3 STARTING AND OPERATING
28WINTER DRIVING
D180A01P-GAT Engine oil The engine oil can become very thick at low temperatures, thus making itdifficult to start the engine. Change to a thinner oil designed for winter use before the start of coldweather; for the appropriate oil viscos- ity, refer to the "Consumer Informa- tion" section. D180B01P-GAT Engine coolant If the temperature in your area drops below freezing, there is the danger thatthe coolant in the engine or radiator could freeze and cause severe dam- age to the engine and/or radiator.Be sure to add a sufficient amount of antifreeze to the coolant to prevent it from freezing.The engine coolant mixture used at the factory is intended to be left in the cooling system and provides protec-tion against freezing for temperature as low as approximately -30°C (-20°F). The concentration should be checkedbefore the start of cold weather and anti-freeze added to the system if nec- essary.SMOOTH CORNERING
C150A01A-AAT Avoid braking or gear changing in cor- ners, especially when roads are wet. Ideally, corners should always be taken under gentle acceleration. If you followthese suggestions, tire wear will be held to a minimum.

44IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
20
!WARNING:
o Improperly loading your car and trailer can serious affect its steer- ing and braking performance causing a crash in which youmay be seriously injured.
o For automatic transmission ve-
hicles, the trailer should be towedwith the towing vehicle unloaded, with the exception of the driver. Otherwise, the automatic trans-mission oil temperature may rise to a temperature that may result in serious damage of the auto- matic transmission. C190F02A-GAT Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
1. Before towing, check hitch and
safety chain connections as well as proper operation of the trailer run- ning lights, brake lights, and turn signals.
2. Always drive your vehicle at a mod- erate speed (Less than 100 km/h).
3. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal conditions.
4. To maintain engine braking effi-
ciency and electrical charging per-formance, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission).
5. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving.
6. Check the condition and air pres- sure of all tires on the trailer and your car. Low tire pressure can se- riously affect the handling. Alsocheck the spare tire.
7. The vehicle/trailer combination is
more affected by crosswind andbuffeting. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed and steer straight ahead. If there is too much wind buffeting,slow down to get out of the othervehicle’s air turbulence.
8. When parking your car and trailer,
especially on a hill, be sure to followall the normal precautions. Turn your front wheel into the curb, set the parking brake firmly, and put thetransmission in 1st or "R" (manual transmission) or "P" (automatic transmission). In addition, placewheel chocks at each of the trailer’s tires.
9. If the trailer has electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer mov-ing, and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure thebrakes are working. This lets you check your electrical connection at the same time.
10.During your trip, check occasion- ally to be sure that the load issecure, and that the lights and anytrailer brakes are still working.
11.Avoid jerky starts, sudden accel-
eration or sudden stops.
12.Avoid sharp turns and rapid lane changes.

44IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
24
D010B01A-AAT If Engine Doesn't Turn Over or Turns Over Slowly
1. If your car has an automatic
transaxle, be sure the gear selector lever is in "N" or "P" and the emer-gency brake is set.
2. Check the battery connections to be
sure they are clean and tight.
3. Turn on the interior light. If the light dims or goes out when you operatethe starter, the battery is discharged.
4. Check the starter connections to be sure they are securely tightened.
5. Do not push or pull the vehicle to start it. See instructions for "Jump Starting". D010B02P
D010D01A-AAT If the Engine Stalls While Driving
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keep-ing a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place.
2. Turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Try to start the engine again. If your
vehicle will not start, contact a Hyundai dealer or seek other quali- fied assistance.
JUMP STARTING
!
HA1FL4001
WARNING:
The gas produced by the battery during the jump-start operation is highly explosive. If these instruc-tions are not followed exactly, seri- ous personal injury and damage to the vehicle may occur! If you arenot sure how to follow this proce- dure, seek qualified assistance. Automobile batteries contain sul-furic acid. This is poisonous and highly corrosive. When jump start- ing, wear protective glasses and becareful not to get acid on yourself, your clothing or on the car. E110A02P-GAT
Discharged battery
Booster battery
D010C01A-AAT If Engine Turns Over Normally but Does Not Start 1. Check fuel level. 2. With the key in the "OFF" position,check all connectors at ignition coils and spark plugs(For Gasoline En- gine) or check all connectors atglow plug and glow plug relay(For Diesel Engine). Reconnect any that may be disconnected or loose.
3. Check fuel line in the engine room. 4. If engine still refuses to start, call a
Hyundai dealer or seek other quali- fied assistance.

6
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
11
GASOLINE DIESELMore Frequently More Frequently Every 60,000 KM or 48 monthsMore FrequentlyMore FrequentlyEvery 10,000 KM or 6 months More Frequently Every 100,000 KM Every 40,000 KMEvery 45,000 KM Every 7,500 KM or 6 monthsEvery 3,000 KMEvery 4,000 KM (Except 2.5 CRDi)Every 7,500 KM or 6 months (2.5 CRDi only)
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGSTIMING BELT BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS, ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS AND LININGSSTEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTSAIR CONDITIONER FILTER(FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OIL
G070A08P-GAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
R R RR
I I I
R R R
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS A - Repeated short distance driving
B - Extensive idling
C - Driving in dusty conditions
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or
in very cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K A, B, C, F, H, J C, E B, HD, E, F, GC, D, G, HC, D, G, H C, D, E, F C,EA, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE ITEM
F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot above32°C (90°F)
G - Driving in mountainous areas
H - Towing a trailer or police car, taxi, or commercial type operation
I - Driving for patrol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 170 km/h
K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
Except E.C For E.C
Except E.C For E.C

9
VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS
5
J060A08P-GAT QUANTITY (LITER)
Minibus, Van : 1.3 0.8
Minibus : 13, Van : 10, Truck : 7.2As requiredAs required
Minibus, Van : 2.6, Truck : 1.7 As required
OIL & GREASE STANDARD
HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4) MOBIL DEXRON-II or DIAMOND ATF SP-I DIAMOND ATF SP II PSF-3HIGH QUALITY ETHYLENE GLYCOL BASE FORALUMINUM RADIATORSAE J 1703 EQUIVALENTSAE J310a, MULTI-PURPOSE GREASE NLGI-2 OREQUIVALENT.API GL-4 (MS517-15) : SAE 90, 140API GL-5 (MS517-15) : SAE 80
ITEMS
MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OIL TRANSFER CASE OIL POWER STEERING OIL COOLANTCLUTCH & BRAKE FLUIDFRONT, REAR WHEEL BEARINGREAR AXLE STEERING GEAR BOX
GASOLINE DIESEL
GASOLINE
DIESEL 2.0
2.6 N/A : 2.4 2.5 4D56 TCI : 2.42.5 CRDi TCI : 3.2 7.53
2.6 N/A(long van): 8.5 2.6 N/A: 7 2.5 4D56 TCI(2WD) : 7.92.5 4D56 TCI(4WD) : 9.832.5 CRDi TCI(2WD) : 8.32.5 CRDi TCI(4WD) : 11.7