2005 CHRYSLER CARAVAN body

(12) Remove the screw and washer from the upper
pivot of the recirculation door.
(13) Remove the twelve screws that secure the
upper HVAC housing half to the lower half.
(14) Carefully separate and remove the upper half
of the HVAC housing from the lower half. Be certain
not to lose the rubber grommet for the HVAC wire
harness evaporator temperature sensor take out.
This grommet is located on the inboard side of the
flange around the expansion valve/evaporator tube
opening, where it is captured in a notched area
between the upper and lower HVAC housing halves
(Fig. 18).
INSTALLATION
ASSEMBLY
(1) Position the upper half of the HVAC housing
onto the lower half. Be certain that the rubber grom-
met and the HVAC wire harness take out for the
evaporator temperature sensor are captured in the
notched area between the upper and lower HVAC
housing halves.
(2) Install the twelve screws around the perimeter
of the HVAC housing that secure the upper HVAC
housing half to the lower half. Tighten the screws to
2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(3) Position the upper air inlet housing onto the
top of the HVAC housing over the recirculation air
door and the blower motor and wheel. Be certain
that the upper pivot of the recirculation air door is
captured in the pivot receptacle of the upper air inlet
housing.
(4) Install the three screws that secure the upper
air inlet housing to the top of the HVAC housing. Becertain to install the screw located just inside the
inboard side of the fresh air intake opening. Tighten
the screws to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(5) Install the two screws that secure the upper air
inlet housing to the lower air inlet housing. Tighten
the screws to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(6) Engage the two hook retainers on the bottom of
the distribution housing to the two receptacles on the
HVAC housing.
(7) Roll the top of the distribution housing up into
position against the HVAC housing.
(8) Install the three screws that secure the top of
the distribution housing to HVAC housing. Tighten
the screws to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(9) Engage the HVAC wire harness in the routing
clips molded into the outside of the HVAC housing.
(10) Reconnect the HVAC wire harness connector
to the blower motor.
(11) Install the expansion valve onto the evapora-
tor inlet and outlet tube fittings (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - FRONT/
EXPANSION VALVE - INSTALLATION).
(12) Install a new foam seal onto the HVAC hous-
ing seal flange around the fresh air inlet opening and
the expansion valve/evaporator tube opening.
(13) Install the heater core tubes into the heater
core (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - FRONT/HEATER CORE -
INSTALLATION - HEATER CORE TUBES).
(14) Install the HVAC housing into the vehicle
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
DISTRIBUTION - FRONT/HVAC HOUSING -
INSTALLATION).
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the HVAC housing into the passenger
compartment with the mounting studs located in
their proper mounting holes in the dash panel.
(2) Install the bolt or bolts (depending on applica-
tion) that secure the HVAC housing to the passenger
compartment side of the dash panel. Tighten the
bolt(s) to 3 N´m (26 in. lbs.).
(3) Install the nuts that secure the HVAC housing
to the engine compartment side of the dash panel.
Tighten the nuts to 7 N´m (62 in. lbs.).
(4) On LHD models, install the one bolt that
secures the HVAC housing to the engine compart-
ment side of the dash panel. Tighten the bolt to 4
N´m (35 in. lbs.).
(5) Reinstall the floor distribution duct (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBU-
TION - FRONT/FLOOR DISTRIBUTION DUCTS -
INSTALLATION).
(6) Install the instrument panel (Refer to 23 -
BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT
PANEL ASSEMBLY - INSTALLATION).
Fig. 18 HVAC Housing - LHD Shown, RHD Typical
1 - LOWER HVAC HOUSING
2 - UPPER HVAC HOUSING
3 - BLOWER MOTOR AND WHEEL
4 - A/C EVAPORATOR
RSDISTRIBUTION - FRONT24-53
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

(7) Reconnect the heater hoses to the heater core
tubes (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - FRONT/HEATER HOSE -
INSTALLATION).
(8) Reconnect the suction line and liquid line to
the expansion valve (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - FRONT/SUCTION
LINE - INSTALLATION) and (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - FRONT/
LIQUID LINE - INSTALLATION).
(9) Install the windshield wiper module (Refer to 8
- ELECTRICAL/WIPERS/WASHERS/WIPER MOD-
ULE - INSTALLATION).
(10) Reconnect the negative battery cable.
(11) Refill the engine cooling system (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM REFILL).
(12) Evacuate the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT/REFRIGERANT - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM EVACUATE).
(13) Charge the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT/REFRIGERANT - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM CHARGE).
INSTRUMENT PANEL
DEMISTER DUCTS
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the instrument panel from the vehicle.
(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY - REMOVAL).
(3) Place the instrument panel face down on a
suitable work surface. Be certain to take the proper
precautions to protect the face of the instrument
panel from cosmetic damage.
(4) Remove the fasteners that secure the demister
ducts to the instrument panel armature.
(5) Disengage the demister ducts from the demis-
ter outlets.
(6) Remove the demister ducts from the instru-
ment panel.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Position the demister ducts to the instrument
panel.
(2) Engage the demister ducts to the demister out-
lets.
(3) Install the fasteners that secure the demister
ducts to the instrument panel armature.
(4) Reinstall the instrument panel into the vehicle.
(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY - INSTALLA-
TION).
(5) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
24 - 54 DISTRIBUTION - FRONTRS
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

INSTRUMENT PANEL DUCTS
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the instrument panel from the vehicle
(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY - REMOVAL).(3) Place the instrument panel face down on a
suitable work surface. Be certain to take the proper
precautions to protect the face of the instrument
panel from cosmetic damage.
(4) Remove the screws that secure the panel ducts
to the instrument panel armature.
(5) Disengage the panel ducts from the panel out-
lets.
(6) Remove the panel ducts from the instrument
panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the panel ducts to the instrument
panel.
(2) Engage the panel ducts to the panel outlets.
(3) Install the screws that secure the panel ducts
to the instrument panel armature.
(4) Reinstall the instrument panel into the vehicle
(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY - INSTALLA-
TION).
(5) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
RSDISTRIBUTION - FRONT24-55

DISTRIBUTION DUCT
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the trim from the right quarter inner
panel and the right D pillaR (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
TERIOR/RIGHT QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
REMOVAL).
(2) Slide the rear distribution duct upwards far
enough to disengage it from the outlet at the top of
the rear HVAC housing (Fig. 2).
(3) While pulling the lower end of the rear distri-
bution duct away from the rear HVAC housing out-
let, disengage the upper end of the distribution duct
from the headliner duct.
(4) Remove the rea distribution duct from the
vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Align the upper end of the rear distribution
duct to the headliner duct.
(2) Slide the upper end of the rear distribution
duct onto the headliner duct far enough to align the
lower end of the duct with the outlet at the top of the
rear HVAC housing.
(3) Slide the rear distribution duct downwards far
enough to engage it onto the outlet at the top of the
rear HVAC housing.
(4) Reinstall the trim onto the right quarter inner
panel and the right D pillar (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
TERIOR/RIGHT QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
INSTALLATION).
BLOWER MOTOR
DESCRIPTION
The blower motor is a 12-volt, Direct Current (DC)
motor with a squirrel cage-type blower wheel that is
secured to the blower motor shaft. The blower motor
and wheel are located near the top of the rear HVAC
housing in the passenger compartment behind the
right rear wheel house. The rear HVAC housing must
be removed from the vehicle to access the blower
motor for service. The blower motor and blower
motor wheel are a factory balanced unit and cannot
be adjusted or repaired. If faulty or damaged, the
blower motor and blower wheel must be replaced as
a unit.
OPERATION
On models equipped with the Manual Temperature
Control (MTC) system, the rear blower motor will
operate only whenever the ignition switch is in the
On position, the front blower control switch is in any
position except Off and the rear blower control switch
on the front A/C-heater control is in any position
except Off. On models equipped with the Automatic
Temperature Control (ATC) system, the blower motor
will operate whenever the ignition switch is in the
On position, the A/C-heater control power is turned
on and the rear blower control switch on the front
A/C-heater control is in any position except Off. The
rear blower motor can only be turned off by turning
off the rear system at the front A/C-heater control.
The rear blower motor receives battery current
whenever the rear blower motor relay is energized.
The rear blower motor relay output circuit is pro-
tected by a fuse in the Integrated Power Module
(IPM) located in the engine compartment near the
battery. In the MTC system, the rear blower motor
speed is controlled by regulating the path to ground
through the blower control switch and the blower
motor resistor. In the ATC system, the rear blower
motor speed is controlled by an electronic blower
motor power module, which uses a pulse width mod-
ulated input from the ATC control module and feed-
back from the rear blower motor to regulate the
blower motor ground path it provides. The rear
blower motor and wheel are used to control the veloc-
ity of air moving through the rear HVAC housing.
The rear blower motor controls the velocity of the air
flowing through the rear HVAC housing by spinning
the blower wheel within the housing at the selected
speed or, in the ATC system, at the selected or pro-
grammed speed.
Fig. 2 Rear Distribution Duct
1 - HEADLINER DUCT
2 - REAR DISTRIBUTION DUCT
3 - REAR HVAC HOUSING OUTLET
RSDISTRIBUTION - REAR24-57

(3) Remove the three screws that secure the rear
blower motor to the outboard side of the rear HVAC
housing (Fig. 4).
(4) Remove the rear blower motor from the rear
HVAC housing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the rear blower motor into the rear
HVAC housing.
(2) Install the three screws that secure the blower
motor to the rear HVAC housing. Tighten the screws
to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(3) Reconnect the rear blower motor pigtail wire
connector.
NOTE: With the Manual Temperature Control system
, the blower pigtail wire is connected to a take out
and connector of the rear HVAC wire harness. With
the Automatic Temperature Control system, the
blower pigtail wire is connected to a receptacle on
the blower motor power module.(4) Install the rear HVAC housing (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/
HVAC HOUSING - INSTALLATION).
HVAC HOUSING
REMOVAL
WARNING: REFER TO THE APPLICABLE WARN-
INGS AND CAUTIONS FOR THIS SYSTEM BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION (Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT - WARNING - A/C PLUMBING) and (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT - CAUTION - A/C PLUMBING).
(1) Recover the refrigerant from the refrigerant
system (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - FRONT/REFRIGERANT - STAN-
DARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY).
(2) Drain the engine cooling system (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM DRAIN).
(3) Disconnect and isolate the negative battery
cable.
(4) Raise and support the vehicle.
(5) Remove the nut that secures the underbody
refrigerant line sealing plate to the rear evaporator
extension line tapping plate that extends through the
rear floor panel behind the right rear wheel housing
(Fig. 5) and (Fig. 6).
(6) Disconnect the underbody refrigerant lines
from the rear evaporator extension line tapping plate
and remove and discard the O-ring seals.
(7) Install plugs in, or tape over the opened under-
body refrigerant line fittings and the evaporator
extension line sealing plate ports.
(8) Remove the nuts from the mounting studs that
secure the rear HVAC housing to the rear floor panel
behind the right rear wheel housing (Fig. 7).
(9) Lower the vehicle.
(10) Remove the right quarter trim panel and
right D-pillar trim panel from the quarter inner
panel (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER
TRIM PANEL - REMOVAL).
(11) Remove the rear distribution duct from the
rear HVAC housing and the rear roof duct (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBU-
TION/AIR OUTLETS - REMOVAL).
(12) Disconnect the body wire harness connector
for the rear HVAC housing from the rear HVAC wire
harness connector located near the expansion valve
at the back of the housing.
Fig. 4 Rear Blower Motor
1 - REAR HVAC HOUSING
2 - REAR BLOWER MOTOR
3 - SCREW (3)
4 - BLOWER MOTOR PIGTAIL WIRE
24 - 60 DISTRIBUTION - REARRS
BLOWER MOTOR (Continued)

(13) Remove the two screws that secure the top of
the quarter trim panel attaching bracket to the quar-
ter inner panel.(14) Remove the two screws that secure the bottom
of the quarter trim panel attaching bracket to the
rear HVAC housing.
(15) Remove the rear floor heat duct from the
right quarter inner panel (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/REAR
FLOOR HEAT DUCT - REMOVAL).
(16) Take the proper precautions to protect the
carpeting below the rear heater core from spilled
engine coolant and have absorbent toweling readily
available to clean up any spills.
(17) Disconnect the heater hoses at the rear heater
core (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITION-
ING/PLUMBING - REAR/HEATER HOSE -
REMOVAL).
(18) Install plugs in, or tape over the opened
heater core fittings and both heater hoses.
(19) Use absorbent toweling to mop up any engine
coolant spills from the preceding operation.
(20) Remove the screw that secures the back of the
rear HVAC housing to the right D-pillar (Fig. 8).
(21) Remove the screw that secures the front of
the rear HVAC housing to the right quarter inner
panel.
(22) Lift the rear HVAC housing up far enough for
the lower mounting studs and the evaporator exten-
sion lines to clear the mounting holes in the rear
floor panel.
(23) Remove the rear HVAC housing from the
vehicle.
(24) Use absorbent toweling to mop up any engine
coolant spills from the preceding operation.
Fig. 5 Underbody A/C Line Rear Connections ± with
New Seating Element (NSE)
1 - UNDERBODY LIQUID LINE
2 - NUT
3 - SEALING PLATE
4 - UNDERBODY SUCTION LINE
5 - EXTENSION LINE TAPPING PLATE
Fig. 6 Underbody A/C Line Rear Connections ±
without New Seating Element (NSE)
1 - UNDERBODY LIQUID LINE
2 - BOLT
3 - EXTENSION LINE TAPPING PLATE
4 - UNDERBODY SUCTION LINE
5 - SEALING PLATE
Fig. 7 Rear HVAC Housing Mounting Studs ±
Typical
1 - REAR HVAC HOUSING MOUNTING STUDS
RSDISTRIBUTION - REAR24-61
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

(10) Reconnect the body wire harness connector for
the rear HVAC housing to the rear HVAC wire har-
ness connector located near the expansion valve at
the back of the housing.
(11) Reinstall the rear distribution duct onto the
rear HVAC housing and the rear roof duct (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBU-
TION/AIR OUTLETS - INSTALLATION).
(12) Reinstall the right quarter trim panel and
right D-pillar trim panel onto the quarter inner
panel (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER
TRIM PANEL - INSTALLATION).
(13) Raise and support the vehicle.
(14) Install the three nuts that secure the rear
HVAC housing mounting studs to the rear floor panel
behind the right rear wheel housing. Tighten the
nuts to 9 N´m (80 in. lbs.).
(15) Remove the tape or plugs from the underbody
refrigerant line fittings and both ports in the rear
evaporator extension line sealing plate.
(16) Lubricate new rubber O-ring seals with clean
refrigerant oil and install them on the underbody
refrigerant line fittings.
(17) Reconnect the underbody refrigerant line seal-
ing plate to the evaporator extension line tapping
plate.
(18) Install the nut that secures the underbody
refrigerant line sealing plate to the evaporator exten-
sion line tapping plate. Tighten the nut to 23 N´m
(17 ft. lbs.).
(19) Lower the vehicle.
(20) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
(21) Refill the engine cooling system (Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - COOLING
SYSTEM REFILL).
(22) Evacuate the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT/REFRIGERANT - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM EVACUATE).
(23) Charge the refrigerant system (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
FRONT/REFRIGERANT - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM CHARGE).
(24) Run the HVAC Cooldown test to verify proper
operation (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING).REAR FLOOR HEAT DUCT
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the trim from the right quarter inner
panel (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/RIGHT
QUARTER TRIM PANEL - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the two screws that secure the rear
floor heat duct to the right quarter inner panel (Fig.
9).
(3) Slide the rear floor heat duct forward far
enough to disengage it from the outlet on the front of
the rear HVAC housing.
(4) Remove the rear floor heat duct from the vehi-
cle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Align the inlet end of rear floor heat duct with
the outlet on the front of the rear HVAC housing.
(2) Slide the rear floor heat duct rearward far
enough to fully engage the inlet end of the duct with
the outlet on the rear HVAC housing.
(3) Install the two screws that secure the rear floor
heat duct to the right quarter inner panel. Tighten
the screws to 2 N´m (17 in. lbs.).
(4) Reinstall the trim onto the right quarter inner
panel (Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/RIGHT
QUARTER TRIM PANEL - INSTALLATION).
Fig. 9 Rear Floor Heat Duct
1 - REAR FLOOR HEAT DUCT
2 - REAR HVAC HOUSING OUTLET
3 - SCREW (2)
RSDISTRIBUTION - REAR24-63
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIR-
BAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Remove the HVAC housing (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/
HVAC HOUSING - REMOVAL).
(2) Disassemble the HVAC housing to access the
evaporator (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/DISTRIBUTION/HVAC HOUSING - DIS-
ASSEMBLY).
(3) Carefully lift the evaporator and its foam wrap
out of the lower half of the HVAC housing as a unit
(Fig. 15). Be certain not to lose the clam shell type
rubber seal that is fitted to the evaporator inlet and
outlet tubes where they exit the HVAC housing.
INSTALLATION
NOTE: If the evaporator is being replaced, add 50
milliliters (1.7 fluid ounces) of refrigerant oil to the
refrigerant system. Use only refrigerant oil of the
type recommended for the A/C compressor in the
vehicle.
(1) Carefully lower the evaporator and its foam
wrap into the lower half of the HVAC housing as a
unit. Be certain that the clam shell type rubber seal
is fitted to the evaporator inlet and outlet tubes
where they exit the HVAC housing.
(2) Assemble the HVAC housing (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/
HVAC HOUSING - ASSEMBLY).
(3) Install the HVAC housing (Refer to 24 - HEAT-
ING & AIR CONDITIONING/DISTRIBUTION/HVAC
HOUSING - INSTALLATION).
EXPANSION VALVE
DESCRIPTION
The front ªHº valve-type thermal expansion valve
(TXV) is located at the dash panel between the liquid
and suction lines, and the A/C evaporator. The
assembly consists of an aluminum H-valve body and
a thermal sensor. On RG models, the evaporator tem-
perature sensor is installed on the top of the expan-
sion valve.
OPERATION
High-pressure, low temperature liquid refrigerant
from the liquid line passes through the expansion
valve orifice, converting it into a low-pressure, low-
temperature mixture of liquid and gas before it
enters the evaporator coil. A mechanical sensor in the
expansion valve control head monitors the tempera-
ture and pressure of the refrigerant leaving the evap-
orator coil through the suction line, and adjusts the
orifice size at the liquid line to let the proper amount
of refrigerant into the evaporator coil to meet the
vehicle cooling requirements. Controlling the refriger-
ant flow through the A/C evaporator ensures that
none of the refrigerant leaving the evaporator is still
in a liquid state, which could damage the compressor.
The A/C expansion valve is a factory calibrated
unit and cannot be adjusted or repaired and, if faulty
or damaged, it must be replaced.
Fig. 15 HVAC Housing - LHD Shown, RHD Typical
1 - LOWER HVAC HOUSING
2 - UPPER HVAC HOUSING
3 - BLOWER MOTOR AND WHEEL
4 - A/C EVAPORATOR
RSPLUMBING - FRONT24-81
A/C EVAPORATOR (Continued)