2005 CHRYSLER CARAVAN length

²System diagnostics - diagnosis and error han-
dling (sensors, display, module).
²Data exchange over the Programmable Commu-
nication Interface (PCI) data bus.
OPERATION
The module has a number of functions:
²Supply voltage to the sensors and display.
²Disconnection of the display with bus idle and
over voltage Vmax.
²Triggering the sensors.
²Analyze echo delay times and calculate obstacle
distances.
²Bi-directional data communication to the display
for diagnosis.
²System diagnostics - diagnosis and error han-
dling (sensors, display, module).
²Data exchange over the Programmable Commu-
nication Interface (PCI) data bus.
The system detection length from the rear of the
vehicle is 0.3 meters to 1.5 meters. This area extends
around the rear side of the vehicle. The system detec-
tion height from the ground is 0.2 meters to about
1.5 meters. The radio mutes when the system acti-
vates its audible tone.When the driver selects Reverse, the system scans
for objects behind the vehicle using four sensors
located in the rear bumper. Objects can be detected
from up to 1.5 meters. A warning display above the
rear window provides both visible and audible warn-
ings indicating the range of the object.
The system is active only when the vehicle is in
reverse for vehicle speeds less than 16 Km/h (10
mph). If the vehicles Parking/Emergency Brake is
applied, the system is deactivated.
The display contains two sets of yellow and red
Light Emitting Diode's (LED's) that the driver can
see as they look over their shoulder while backing
up. Each side of the vehicle has its own warning
LED's. The system provides a visual warning by illu-
minating one or more yellow LED's as the vehicle
gets closer to the object. As the vehicle continues to
approaches the object, one red LED is illuminated
and the system emits a series of short beeps. The
tone will remain constant and both red LED's are
illuminated once the vehicle is within 12 inches (30.5
cm) of the object.
The system can be turned ON or OFF through the
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) when
the vehicle is in PARK. If the park assist system is
turned OFF, a single chime will sound and the EVIC
will display the following message ªREAR PARK
ASSIST OFFº, when the vehicle is in reverse.
²Ensure that the rear bumper is free of dirt and
debris to keep the system operating properly.
²Jackhammers, large trucks, and other vibrations
could affect the performance of the system.
²Ensure that the parking brake is not applied.
If ªService Park Assist Systemº appears in the
EVIC after making sure the rear bumper is clean,
proceed to diagnose the system using a scan tool and
the appropriate diagnostic information.
To diagnose the Park Assist Module, use a scan
tool and the appropriate body diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
(1) Open hood.
(2)
Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
(3) Remove the left quarter trim panel (Refer to 23
- BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
REMOVAL).
Fig. 3 PARK ASSIST MODULE - LOCATION
1 - RETAINING SCREW J-CLIPS
2 - LEFT QUARTER PANEL/C-PILLAR
3 - MODULE RETAINING SCREWS
4 - PARK ASSIST MODULE
RSCHIME/BUZZER8B-5
PARK ASSIST MODULE (Continued)

(4) Disconnect the Park Assist Module electrical
connector (Fig. 4).
(5) Remove the two attaching screws and separate
the module from vehicle (Fig. 3).
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the Park Assist Module and install the
two attaching screws (Fig. 3). Torque screws to 3.5
N´m (30 in. lbs.).
(2) Connect the Park Assist Module electrical con-
nector (Fig. 4).
(3) Install the left quarter trim panel (Refer to 23 -
BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
INSTALLATION).
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
(5) Close hood.
(6) Verify vehicle and system operation.
PARK ASSIST SENSOR
DESCRIPTION
The Park Assist Sensors are located in the rear
bumper fascia mounted equally apart (Fig. 5). The
sensors generate ultrasonic pulses when triggered by
the park assist module when an obstacle is detected.
The sensors then signal the module when reflected
ultrasonic pulses are received.
The sensors detect objects with an ultrasonic pulse
that reflects off the object and then is sent to the
module to determine the distance of the object.
OPERATION
The Park Assist Sensors:
²Generate ultrasonic pulses when triggered by
the Park Assist Module.
²Reception/filtering of ultrasonic energy received.
²Signalling the module of received ultrasonic
pulses that meet threshold criteria.
The sensors are supplied power by the module. The
sensor supply is enabled when the sensor function is
necessary.
The sensors detection length from the rear of the
vehicle is 0.3 meters to 1.5 meters. This area extends
around the rear side of the vehicle. The sensor detec-
tion height from the ground is 0.2 meters to about
1.5 meters.
²Ensure that the rear bumper (sensors) is free of
dirt and debris to keep the system operating prop-
erly.
²Jackhammers, large trucks, and other vibrations
could affect the performance of the system.
²Ensure that the parking brake is not applied.
If ªService Park Assist Systemº appears in the
EVIC after making sure the rear bumper is clean,
proceed to diagnose the system using a scan tool and
the appropriate diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
(1) Open hood.
(2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(3) Remove rear fascia (Refer to 13 - FRAME &
BUMPERS/BUMPERS/REAR FASCIA - REMOVAL).
(4) Unsnap Park Assist Sensor from the retaining
housing and remove from fascia.
INSTALLATION
(1)Position the Park Assist Sensor over the retain-
ing housing and firmly snap into housing in rear fascia.
(2) Install the rear fascia (Refer to 13 - FRAME &
BUMPERS/BUMPERS/REAR FASCIA - INSTALLA-
TION).
(3) Connect the battery negative cable.
(4) Close hood.
(5) Verify vehicle and system operation.
Fig. 4 PARK ASSIST MODULE ELECTRICAL
CONNECTOR
1 - MODULE ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
2 - PARK ASSIST MODULE
Fig. 5 PARK ASSIST SENSOR LOCATION
8B - 6 CHIME/BUZZERRS
PARK ASSIST MODULE (Continued)

By comparing the two inputs, the PCM can deter-
mine transaxle gear ratio. This is important to the
CVI calculation because the PCM determines CVIs
by monitoring how long it takes for a gear change to
occur (Fig. 10).
Gear ratios can be determined by using the DRB
Scan Tool and reading the Input/Output Speed Sen-
sor values in the ªMonitorsº display. Gear ratio can
be obtained by dividing the Input Speed Sensor value
by the Output Speed Sensor value.
For example, if the input shaft is rotating at 1000
rpm and the output shaft is rotating at 500 rpm,
then the PCM can determine that the gear ratio is
2:1. In direct drive (3rd gear), the gear ratio changes
to 1:1. The gear ratio changes as clutches are applied
and released. By monitoring the length of time it
takes for the gear ratio to change following a shift
request, the PCM can determine the volume of fluid
used to apply or release a friction element.
The volume of transmission fluid needed to apply
the friction elements are continuously updated for
adaptive controls. As friction material wears, the vol-
ume of fluid need to apply the element increases.
Certain mechanical problems within the clutch
assemblies (broken return springs, out of position
snap rings, excessive clutch pack clearance, improper
assembly, etc.) can cause inadequate or out-of-range
clutch volumes. Also, defective Input/Output Speed
Sensors and wiring can cause these conditions. The
following chart identifies the appropriate clutch vol-
umes and when they are monitored/updated:
CLUTCH VOLUMES
ClutchWhen Updated
Proper Clutch
Volume
Shift Sequence Oil Temperature Throttle Angle
L/R2-1 or 3-1 coast
downshift>70É <5É 35to83
2/4 1-2 shift
> 110É5 - 54É20 to 77
OD 2-3 shift 48 to 150
UD 4-3 or 4-2 shift > 5É 24 to 70
SHIFT SCHEDULES
As mentioned earlier, the PCM has programming
that allows it to select a variety of shift schedules.
Shift schedule selection is dependent on the follow-
ing:
²Shift lever position
²Throttle position²Engine load
²Fluid temperature
²Software level
As driving conditions change, the PCM appropri-
ately adjusts the shift schedule. Refer to the follow-
ing chart to determine the appropriate operation
expected, depending on driving conditions.
Fig. 10 Example of CVI Calculation
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
2 - OUTPUT SHAFT
3 - CLUTCH PACK
4 - SEPARATOR PLATE
5 - FRICTION DISCS
6 - INPUT SHAFT
7 - INPUT SPEED SENSOR
8 - PISTON AND SEAL
RSELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES8E-13
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (Continued)

NOTE: If the wrong direction is still indicated in the
compass display, the area selected for calibration
may be too close to a strong magnetic field. Repeat
the calibration procedure in another location.
COMPASS DEMAGNETIZING
A degaussing tool (Special Tool 6029) is used to
demagnetize, or degauss, the overhead console for-
ward mounting screw and the roof panel above the
overhead console. Equivalent units must be rated as
continuous duty for 110/115 volts and 60 Hz. They
must also have a field strength of over 350 gauss at 7
millimeters (0.25 inch) beyond the tip of the probe.
To demagnetize the roof panel and the overhead
console forward mounting screw, proceed as follows:
(1) Be certain that the ignition switch is in the Off
position, before you begin the demagnetizing proce-
dure.
(2) Connect the degaussing tool (Fig. 1) to an elec-
trical outlet, while keeping the tool at least 61 centi-
meters (2 feet) away from the compass unit.
(3) Slowly approach the head of the overhead con-
sole forward mounting screw with the degaussing
tool connected.
(4) Contact the head of the screw with the plastic
coated tip of the degaussing tool for about two sec-
onds.
(5) With the degaussing tool still energized, slowly
back it away from the screw. When the tip of the tool
is at least 61 centimeters (2 feet) from the screw
head, disconnect the tool.
(6) Place a piece of paper approximately 22 by 28
centimeters (8.5 by 11 inches), oriented on the vehicle
lengthwise from front to rear, on the center line of
the roof at the windshield header (Fig. 2). The pur-
pose of the paper is to protect the roof panel from
scratches, and to define the area to be demagnetized.
(7) Connect the degaussing tool to an electrical
outlet, while keeping the tool at least 61 centimeters
(2 feet) away from the compass unit.
(8) Slowly approach the center line of the roof
panel at the windshield header, with the degaussing
tool connected.(9) Contact the roof panel with the plastic coated
tip of the degaussing tool. Be sure that the template
is in place to avoid scratching the roof panel. Using a
slow, back-and-forth sweeping motion, and allowing
13 millimeters (0.50 inch) between passes, move the
tool at least 11 centimeters (4 inches) to each side of
the roof center line, and 28 centimeters (11 inches)
back from the windshield header.
(10) With the degaussing tool still energized,
slowly back it away from the roof panel. When the
tip of the tool is at least 61 centimeters (2 feet) from
the roof panel, disconnect the tool.
(11) Calibrate the compass and adjust the compass
variance (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/OVERHEAD
CONSOLE - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
COMPASS VARIATION ADJUSTMENT
Compass variance, also known as magnetic decli-
nation, is the difference in angle between magnetic
north and true geographic north. In some geographic
locations, the difference between magnetic and geo-
graphic north is great enough to cause the compass
to give false readings. If this problem occurs, the
compass variance setting may need to be changed.
To set the compass variance:
Fig. 1 DEGAUSSING TOOL 6029
Fig. 2 ROOF DEMAGNETIZING PATTERN
RSOVERHEAD CONSOLE8M-5
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (Continued)

²RETRAIN TIRE SENSORS?- This program-
mable feature only applies to vehicles equipped with
the optional Tire Pressure Monitoring System. The
options include Yes and No. The default is No. When
Yes is selected, and the menu button is depressed the
EVIC will enter the training mode, starting with the
left front tire.
²USE FACTORY SETTINGS?- The options
include Yes and No. The default is Yes. When yes is
selected all the programmable features will return to
there defaults and the rest of the programmable fea-
tures will not be displayed. If No is selected the rest
of the programmable features will be displayed at
there current chosen values. This feature will auto-
matically return to the Yes default under two condi-
tions. First, if no programmable features are changed
from there defaults. Second, if all the programmable
features equal there defaults.
²AUTO DOOR LOCKS?- The options include
Yes and No. The default is Yes. When Yes is selected,
all doors and the liftgate lock automatically when
vehicle speed reaches 25 kilometers-per-hour (15
miles-per-hour). If YES is selected, a second program-
mable feature appears,AUTO UNLOCK ON EXIT?
- The options again include Yes and No. The default
is No. When Yes is selected, following each Auto Door
Lock event all doors and the liftgate will automati-
cally unlock when the driver door is opened, if the
vehicle is stopped and the transmission gear selector
is in Park or Neutral. The Auto Door Unlock event
will only occur once following each Auto Door Lock
event.
²REMOTE UNLOCK- The options include
Driver Door 1st and All Doors. The default is Driver
Door 1st. When Diver Door 1st is selected, only the
driver door unlocks when the Unlock button of the
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter is
depressed once. The Unlock button of the RKE trans-
mitter must be depressed twice to unlock all doors.
When All Doors is selected, all doors unlock when the
Unlock button of the RKE transmitter is depressed
once.
²REMOTE LINKED TO MEMORY?- This pro-
grammable feature only applies to vehicles equipped
with the optional memory / heated system. The
options include Yes and No. The default is No. When
Yes is selected, the memory system will recall the
Driver 1 or Driver 2 memory settings assigned to the
RKE transmitter being used to unlock the vehicle.
When No is selected, the memory system will only
recall memory settings when the Driver 1 or Driver 2
push buttons of the memory switch on the driver side
front door trim panel are depressed.
²SOUND HORN ON LOCK?- The options
include Yes and No. The default is No. When Yes is
selected, a short horn chirp will provide an audibleconfirmation when the RKE receiver recognizes a
valid Lock signal from an RKE transmitter. When No
is selected, no horn chirp will occur with the RKE
Lock event. This feature may be selected indepen-
dent of theFLASH LIGHTS WITH LOCKS?pro-
grammable feature.
²FLASH LIGHTS WITH LOCKS?- The options
include Yes and No. The default is Yes. When Yes is
selected, a single flash of the hazard warning lamps
will provide an optical confirmation when the RKE
receiver recognizes a valid Lock signal from an RKE
transmitter, and two flashes of the same lamps will
occur when the RKE receiver recognizes a valid
Unlock signal from an RKE transmitter. When No is
selected, no lamp flash will occur with the RKE Lock
or Unlock event. This feature may be selected inde-
pendent of theSOUND HORN ON LOCK?pro-
grammable feature.
²HEADLAMP DELAY =- The options include
Off, 30 Sec, 60 Sec, and 90 Sec. The default is 90 Sec.
When a time interval is selected, the headlamps will
remain on for that length of time when the head-
lamps are turned off after the ignition is turned off,
or if the Auto mode is selected on vehicles with the
Auto Headlamps option. When Off is selected, the
headlamp delay feature is disabled.
²HEADLAMPS ON WITH WIPERS?- This pro-
grammable feature only applies to vehicles equipped
with the optional Auto Headlamps. The options
include Yes and No. The default is No. When Yes is
selected, the headlamps will turn on automatically
when the windshield wipers are turned on. The head-
lamps will turn off when the wipers are turned off,
as long as the headlamp switch is in the Auto or Off
positions. When No is selected, the headlamps will
only turn on if manually selected or if the Auto mode
is selected and the outside ambient light levels dic-
tate that they should be on.
²POWER ACCESSORY DELAY?- The options
include Yes and No. The default is Yes. When No is
selected, the accessory powered components will turn
off automatically when the ignition key is turned off.
When Yes is selected, the accessory powered compo-
nents will remain on for 45 seconds when the igni-
tion key is turned off.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove overhead console. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/OVERHEAD CONSOLE - REMOVAL).
(3) Remove the ten screws holding the Electronic
Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) module in the
overhead console.
(4) Remove EVIC module from console assembly.
RSOVERHEAD CONSOLE8M-9
ELECTRONIC VEHICLE INFO CENTER (Continued)

DIODE
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the battery.
(2) Locate the diode in the harness, and remove
the protective covering.
(3) Remove the diode from the harness, pay atten-
tion to the current flow direction (Fig. 13).
INSTALLATION
(1) Remove the insulation from the wires in the
harness. Only remove enough insulation to solder in
the new diode.
(2) Install the new diode in the harness, making
sure current flow is correct. If necessary, refer to the
appropriate wiring diagram for current flow (Fig. 13).
(3) Solder the connection together using rosin core
type solder only.Do not use acid core solder.
(4) Tape the diode to the harness using electrical
tape. Make sure the diode is completely sealed from
the elements.
(5) Re-connect the battery and test affected sys-
tems.
TERMINAL
REMOVAL
(1) Follow steps for removing terminals described
in the connector removal section.
(2) Cut the wire 6 inches from the back of the con-
nector.
INSTALLATION
(1) Select a wire from the terminal repair kit that
best matches the color and gage of the wire being
repaired.
(2) Cut the repair wire to the proper length and
remove one±half (1/2) inch of insulation.
(3) Splice the repair wire to the wire harness (see
wire splicing procedure).
(4) Insert the repaired wire into the connector.
(5) Install the connector locking wedge, if required,
and reconnect the connector to its mating half/compo-
nent.
(6) Re-tape the wire harness starting at 1±1/2
inches behind the connector and 2 inches past the
repair.
(7) Connect battery and test all affected systems.
Fig. 13 DIODE IDENTIFICATION
1 - CURRENT FLOW
2 - BAND AROUND DIODE INDICATES CURRENT FLOW
3 - DIODE AS SHOWN IN THE DIAGRAMS
8W - 01 - 14 8W-01 WIRING DIAGRAM INFORMATIONRS

PISTONS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Piston Diameter 87.463 - 87.481
mm3.4434 -3.4441
in.
Clearance @ 14
mm (0.551 in.)
from bottom of
skirt0.024 - 0.057
mm0.0009 - 0.0022
in.
Weight 331 - 339
grams11.67- 11.95 oz.
Land Clearance
(Diametrical)0.614 - 0.664
mm0.024 - 0.026 in.
Piston Length 66.25 mm 2.608 in.
Piston Ring
Groove Depth
No. 14.640 - 4.784
mm0.182 - 0.188 in.
Piston Ring
Groove Depth
No. 24.575 - 4.719
mm(0.180 - 0.185
in.)
Piston Ring
Groove Depth
No. 34.097 - 4.236
mm0.161 - 0.166 in.
PISTON PINS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Clearance in
Piston0.005 - 0.018
mm0.0002 - 0.0008
in.
Clearance in
Connecting RodInterference
Diameter 21.998 - 22.003
mm0.8660 - 0.8662
in.
End Play None
Length 72.75 - 73.25
mm2.864 - 2.883 in.
PISTON RINGS
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Ring Gap
To p
Compression
Ring0.25 - 0.51 mm 0.0098 - 0.020
in.
Wear Limit 0.8 mm 0.031 in.
2nd
Compression
Ring0.23 - 0.48 mm 0.009 - 0.018 in.
Wear Limit 0.8 mm 0.031 in.
Oil Control Steel
Rails0.25 - 0.64 mm 0.0098 - 0.025
in.
Wear Limit 1.00 mm 0.039 in.
Compression
Rings0.030 - 0.080
mm0.0011 - 0.0031
in.
Wear Limit 0.10 mm 0.004 in.
Ring Side
Clearance - Oil
Ring Pack0.012 - 0.178
mm0.0004 - 0.0070
in.
Ring Width -
Compression
Rings1.47 - 1.50 mm 0.057 - 0.059 in.
Ring Width - Oil
Ring Pack2.72 - 2.88 mm 0.107 - 0.1133
in.
CONNECTING ROD
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Bearing
Clearance0.025 - 0.071
mm0.0009 - 0.0027
in.
Wear Limit 0.075 mm 0.003 in.
Bore Diameter -
Piston Pin20.96 - 20.98
mm0.8252 - 0.8260
in.
Bore Diameter -
Crankshaft End53.007 - 52.993
mm2.0868 - 2.0863
in.
Side Clearance 0.13 - 0.38 mm 0.005 - 0.015 in.
Wear Limit 0.40 mm 0.016 in.
Weight - Total
(Less Bearing)565.8 grams 19.96 oz.
RSENGINE 2.4L9-17
ENGINE 2.4L (Continued)

VALVE SEAT
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Angle 44.5 - 45É
Seat Diameter -
Intake34.37 - 34.63
mm1.353 - 1.363 in.
Seat Diameter -
Exhaust27.06 - 27.32
mm1.065 - 1.075 in.
Runout (Max.) 0.05 mm 0.002 in.
Valve Seat
Width - Intake
and Exhaust0.9 - 1.3 mm 0.035 - 0.051 in.
Service Limit -
Intake2.0 mm 0.079 in.
Service Limit -
Exhaust2.5 mm 0.098 in.
VALVE GUIDE
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Diameter I.D. 5.975 - 6.000
mm0.235 - 0.236 in.
Guide Bore
Diameter11.0 - 11.02
mm0.4330 - 0.4338
in.
Guide Height
(spring seat to
guide tip)13.25 - 13.75
mm0.521 - 0.541 in.
VALVES
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Face Angle -
Intake and
Exhaust44.5 - 45É
Head Diameter
- Intake34.67 - 34.93
mm1.364 - 1.375 in.
Head Diameter
- Exhaust28.32 - 28.52
mm1.114 - 1.122 in.
Valve Length
(Overall)
Intake 112.76 - 113.32
mm4.439 - 4.461 in.
Exhaust 110.89 - 111.69
mm4.365 - 4.397 in.
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Valve Stem
Diameter
Intake 5.934 - 5.952
mm0.2337 - 0.2344
in.
Exhaust 5.906 - 5.924
mm0.2326 - 0.2333
in.
VALVE MARGIN
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Intake 1.2 - 1.7 mm 0.047 - 0.066 in.
Service Limit 0.95 mm .0037 in.
Exhaust 0.985 - 1.315
mm0.038 - 0.051 in.
Service Limit 1.05 mm .039 in.
VALVE STEM TIP
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Intake 48.04 mm 1.891 in.
Exhaust 47.99 mm 1.889 in.
VALVE STEM TO GUIDE CLEARANCE
DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATION
Metric Standard
Intake 0.048 - 0.066
mm0.0018 - 0.0025
in.
Max. Allowable 0.076 mm 0.003 in.
Service Limit 0.25 mm 0.010 in.
Exhaust 0.0736 - 0.094
mm0.0029 - 0.0037
in.
Max. Allowable 0.101 mm 0.004 in.
Service Limit 0.25 mm 0.010 in.
RSENGINE 2.4L9-19
ENGINE 2.4L (Continued)