
Reference
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
 43
Between blue and red fields
Normal operating range. It is permissible for the 
dial to drift up to the red field. 
Red
Comes on while driving: 
The engine is overheated. Switch off the engine 
immediately and allow it to cool down.
Checking coolant level, refer to page91. 
When you switch on the ignition, the warning 
lamp1 comes on briefly to confirm that the sys-
tem is operational. 
Service Interval Display 
Remaining distance until next service 
due 
The displays shown in the illustration appear for 
a few seconds as of ignition key position 1 or 
after starting the engine. 
Together with the message OIL SERVICE or 
INSPECTION, the next scheduled service and 
remaining distance to this service are displayed 
in miles/kilometers.
The remaining distance is determined on the 
basis of the past driving style.
A flashing display and a '– sign' before the 
numerical value mean that the service interval 
has been passed by the displayed number of 
miles/kilometers. Please make an appointment 
with your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle Center.
Clock 
If you want to have a continuous clock display, 
you can also have the time displayed in the dis-
play of the car radio, refer to Owner's Manual for 
Radio.
You can adjust the clock, also for display in the 
radio, as follows.
Setting time 
As of ignition key position 1:
Hours
1.Hold button2 pressed for a few seconds 
until the hours are displayed and the colon 
flashes.
2.Press button1 repeatedly until the desired 
hour is set.
Minutes
3.Press button2 to change to the minutes.
4.Press button1 repeatedly until the desired 
minutes are set.
5.Press button2.
Time is confirmed.
The set time is transferred to the display of the 
radio or displayed in the instrument cluster.
Display mode
Ignition key in position 0 or removed:
Press button1.
The time and display of the miles/kilometers 
appear for a few seconds. 

Under the hood
90
Washer fluid 
Headlamp* and windshield washer 
system 
The antifreeze for the washer systems is 
flammable. For this reason, keep it away 
from sources of flame and store it only in its 
original containers. Store it so that it is inacces-
sible to children. Always observe the instruc-
tions for use provided on the containers.<
We recommend that you mix the washer 
fluid before adding it to the reservoir.< 
Capacity of the windshield washer system: 
approx. 3.2 US quarts/3 liters. 
Capacity for equipment with headlamp washer 
system: approx. 6.9 US quarts/6.5 liters.
Fill with water and, if required, with an antifreeze 
additive according to manufacturer's recom-
mendations. 
Engine oil 
Engine oil consumption depends on driving 
style and operating conditions.
Warning lamp
Engine oil pressure 
The warning lamp lights up red:
Stop the vehicle immediately and 
switch off the engine. Check the engine 
oil level; top off as required. If the oil level is cor-
rect: have the system checked immediately. 
Do not continue driving. The engine could 
be damaged because of inadequate lubri-
cation.< 
Engine oil level 
The warning lamp lights up yellow while 
driving:
The oil level is at the absolute mini-
mum. Add engine oil as soon as possible. Until 
then, do not drive more than approx. 30 miles/
50 km.
The warning lamp lights up yellow after 
the engine is switched off:
Top off engine oil at the earliest oppor-
tunity, e.g. when refueling.
Engine oil sensor 
The warning lamp lights up yellow 
within 20 seconds after starting the 
engine:
The oil level sensor is defective. Have checked 
as soon as possible.
Checking oil level 
1.With the engine at operating temperature, 
i.e. after at least 6 miles/10 km of uninter-
rupted driving, park the vehicle in a horizon-
tal position.
2.Switch off engine.
3.After approx. 5 minutes, pull the dipstick out 
and wipe it off with a clean lint-free. cloth, 
paper towel, or similar material. 
4.Carefully push the dipstick all the way into 
the guide tube and pull it out again.
The oil should extend to between the two 
marks on the dipstick.
5.Push the oil dipstick into the dipstick tube 
as far as possible again.
The oil quantity between the two marks of the 
dipstick is approx. 1.1 US quarts/1 liter.  

Reference
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
 91
Do not fill beyond the upper mark on the 
dipstick. Excess oil can damage the 
engine.< 
Adding engine oil 
Do not add oil until the oil level has dropped to 
just above the lower marking on the dipstick, 
refer to page90. 
Add oil within the next 30 miles/50 km, 
otherwise engine damage could result.<
Store oil, grease etc., well out of the reach 
of children; always observe all warning 
labels on the containers.<
Oil change
Have oil changed only at your BMW Sports 
Activity Vehicle Center or at a workshop that 
works according to BMW repair procedures 
with correspondingly trained personnel.
Approved engine oils 
The quality of the engine oil selected has critical 
significance for the operation and service life of 
an engine. Based on extensive testing, BMW 
has approved only certain engine oils. 
Use only approved BMW High Performance 
Synthetic Oil.
If you are unable to obtain BMW High Perfor-
mance Synthetic Oil, you can add small 
amounts of another synthetic oil between oil 
changes. Use only oils with the API SH specifi-
cation or higher.
Ask your BMW Sports Activity Vehicle 
Center for details concerning the specific 
BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil or syn-
thetic oils which have been approved.
www.bmwusa.com to obtain this information.
BMW engines are designed to operate 
without additives, and their use could 
even lead to damage in some cases.< 
Viscosity ratings 
Viscosity is the oil flow rating as defined in 
SAE classes.
The selection of the correct SAE class depends 
on the climate conditions in the area where you 
typically drive your BMW.
Approved oils are in SAE classes 5W-40 
and 5W-30.<
These oils may be used for driving in all ambient 
temperatures.
Coolant 
Warning lamp 
The warning lamp lights up: coolant 
level is too low; top off at the next 
opportunity.
Do not open the cooling system when the 
engine is hot. Escaping coolant can cause 
burns.< 
Coolant consists of water and coolant additive. 
Not all commercially available additives are suit-
able for your BMW. Ask your BMW Sport Activ-
ity Vehicle Center for suitable additives.
Only use suitable additives, as otherwise 
engine damage may result. The additives 
present a health hazard.< 
Always observe all applicable environ-
mental laws and regulations when dis-
posing of used coolant additives.< 
Checking coolant level 
1.The engine must be at ambient tempera-
ture.
2.Turn the cap of the expansion tank counter-
clockwise to allow any accumulated pres- 

Everything from A to Z
114 Black ice, refer to Ice 
warning44
Blower
– air conditioner57
– automatic climate control60
BMW maintenance system93
Bottle holder, refer to Cup 
holders63
Brake fluid92
– level92
– warning lamp92
Brake Force Display50
Brake lamps
– Brake Force Display50
– indicator lamp, defective 
lamp12,53
– replacing bulbs98
Brake pads
– breaking-in72
Brake pedal, refer to Safe 
braking73
Brake rotors
– brake system72
– breaking-in72
Brakes73,92
– ABS73
– brake fluid92
– breaking in72
– handbrake35
– indicator/warning lamp11
Brake system92
– brake fluid92
– brake pads92
– breaking-in72
– disc brakes74
– warning lamp92
Brake wear warning
– brake pads92
– warning lamp92
Breakdown service, refer to 
Receiving assistance103
Breaking-in72
Bulb replacement, refer to 
Lamps and bulbs95
Buttons on steering wheel12
C
California law
– Event Data Recorders94
– Proposition 65 Warning6
Calling, refer to telephone 
Owner's Manual
Can holder, refer to Cup 
holders63
Capacities112
Capacity, cargo area112
Car care, refer to the Caring 
for your vehicle brochure
Car-care products, refer to the 
Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Care, refer to the Caring for 
your vehicle brochure
Cargo, securing75
Cargo area67
– capacity112
– cover67
– emergency operation, refer 
to Manual unlocking19
– floor cover69
– folding rear seat backrest67
– lashing eyes69
– lid, refer to Tailgate19
– opening, remote control17
– power socket69
Cargo loading74
– determining load limit74
– securing cargo75
– stowing cargo75
– vehicle74
Caring for artificial leather, 
refer to the Caring for your 
vehicle brochure
Caring for leather, refer to the 
Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Caring for plastic, refer to the 
Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Caring for the carpet, refer to 
the Caring for your vehicle 
brochureCaring for the vehicle finish, 
refer to the Caring for your 
vehicle brochure
Car keys, refer to Key set16
Car phone, refer to separate 
Owner's Manual
Car phone preparation66
Car radio, refer to Owner's 
Manual for Radio/Onboard 
Computer
Car wash73
– refer to the Caring for your 
vehicle brochure
Cassette operation, refer to 
Owner's Manual for Radio/
Onboard Computer
Catalytic converter, refer to 
Hot exhaust system73
CD operation, refer to Owner's 
Manual for Radio/Onboard 
Computer
Central locking system16
– interior18
Changes, technical, refer to 
For your own safety6
Changing a wheel99
Changing gears
– automatic transmission with 
Steptronic37
Changing wheels86
Charge-current indicator 
lamp12,101
Charging battery101
Check Gas Cap, warning 
lamp12,80
Checking oil level90
Child's seats, refer to Child-
restraint systems31
Child-restraint fixing system 
LATCH33
Child-restraint systems31
Child-safety locks33
Chock99
Chrome parts, care, refer to 
the Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Cigarette lighter65