Page 30 of 457

2-2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
2
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
ItemStandardLimit
Engine
Engine type
Displacement
Cylinder arrangement
Bore stroke
Compression ratio
Engine idling speed
Vacuum pressure at engine idling
speed
Standard compression pressure
(at sea level)
Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC
998 cm3 (60.90 cu.in)
Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder
77.0 53.6 mm (3.03 2.11 in)
12.4 : 1
1,150 1,250 r / min
22 kPa (165 mmHg, 6.5 inHg)
1,480 kPa (14.80 kg / cm
2,14.80 bar,
210.5 psi) at 350 r / min
Fuel
Recommended fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Total (including reserve)
Reserve only
Premium unleaded gasoline only
18 L (3.96 Imp gal, 4.76 US gal)
3.4 L (0.75 Imp gal, 0.90 US gal)
Engine oil
Lubrication system
Recommended oil
Quantity
Total amount
Without oil filter cartridge
replacement
With oil filter cartridge replacement
Oil pressure
Engine oil temperature
Relief valve opening pressure
Wet sump
At 5C (40F) or higher
Yamalube 4 (20W40) or SAE 20W40
type SE motor oil
At 15C (60F) or lower
Yamalube 4 (10W30) or SAE 10W30
type SE motor oil
3.8 L (3.35 Imp qt, 4.02 US qt)
2.9 L (2.55 Imp qt, 3.07 US qt)
3.1 L (2.73 Imp qt, 3.28 US qt)
230 kPa at 5,000 r / min
(2.3 kg / cm
2 at 5,000 r / min)
(2.3 bar at 5,000 r / min)
(32.7 psi at 5,000 r / min)
100C (212F)
600 680 kPa (6.0 6.8 kg / cm
2,
6.0 6.8 bar, 87.0 98.6 psi)
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Page 51 of 457

2-23
TIGHTENING TORQUESSPEC
See NOTE 2 CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES
ItemThreadTighteningRemarksItemsizeNmmkgftlbRemarks
Upper bracket and outer tubeM8262.619
Upper bracket and steering stem nutM2811 311.382
Handlebar and outer tubeM8171.712
Handlebar and upper bracketM6131.39
Steering shaft and ring nutM30181.813See NOTE 1
Outer tube and under bracketM8232.317
Main switch and upper bracketM8262.619
Front brake master cylinder cap stopperM41.20.120.9
Front brake hose union boltsM10303.022
Front brake master cylinder and bracketM6131.39
Meter assembly and front cowling stay—1.30.130.9
Headlight and front cowling stay—0.80.080.6
Front cowling and headlight assembly—1.50.151.1
Cover 7, 8 and frameM650.53.6
Under cowling and engineM650.53.6
Windshield and front cowlingM50.40.040.3
Duct and console panelM51.30.130.9
End grip and handlebarM640.42.9
Horn bracket and under bracketM640.42.9
Coolant reservoir tank and frameM650.53.6
Engine mount front (left and right)M10454.533
Engine mount rear upperM10515.137
Engine mount rear underM10515.137
Engine mount rear adjust boltM1670.75.1
Catalyst pipe stay and frameM10444.432
Clutch cable lock nut (engine side)M870.75.1
Main frame and rear frameM10414.130
Throttle cable adjust nut (throttle body side)M650.53.6
Cover 2 and plate—0.80.080.6
Pivot shaft and nutM1810510.576
Connecting rod and frameM10444.432
Relay arm and connecting rodM10444.432
Relay arm and swingarmM10444.432
Rear shock absorber and relay armM10444.432
Rear shock absorber and upper bracketM10444.432
Upper bracket and frameM14929.267
Seal guardM670.75.1
Drive chain caseM670.75.1
Chain puller adjust nutM8161.612
Fuel tank and fuel pump assemblyM540.42.9
Fuel tank stay (front side) and frameM670.75.1
Fuel tank and fuel tank stay (front side)M670.75.1
Fuel tank stay (rear side) and rear frameM670.75.1
Side cover and fuel tankM50.40.040.3
Rider seat and frameM670.75.1
Seat lock plate and rear frameM6101.07
Side cover (rear side) and frameM540.42.9
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2-43
33Throttle body side cap
34Mud guard
35Turn signal light lead
36License plate light lead
37Rear fender rib
38Speed sensor lead
39Rear brake light switch lead
40Rear frame
41Swingarm bracket
42Main fuse lead
43Starting circuit cut-off relay lead
44Turn signal light relay lead
45Starter relay lead
46Main fuse lead (To the battery
positive lead)
47Right handlebar switch lead
17Battery negative lead
18Starter motor lead
19A.C.magneto lead
20Oil level switch lead
21Sidestand switch lead
22Throttle body lead
23Coolant reservoir tank drain hose
24Fuel tank drain hose
25Cover 7
26Radiator fan motor lead (left)
27Radiator fan motor lead (right)
28Wire harness
29Pipe 3
30Frame
31Coolant reservoir tank hose
32Thermo stat assembly breather
hose
CABLE ROUTINGSPEC
1Heat protector
2Crankshaft position sensor lead
3Neutral switch lead
4Ground lead
5Coolant reservoir tank
6Battery positive lead
7Starter relay
8Turn signal relay
9Main fuse
10Lean angle cut-off switch
11Atmospheric pressure sensor
12Tail / brake light lead
13Rear fender
14Seat lock cable
15Anti safety alarm coupler
16Starting circuit cut-off relay
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Page 82 of 457
3-5
FUEL TANK
CHK
ADJ
CAUTION:
NOTE:
NOTE:
CAUTION:
REMOVING THE FUEL TANK
1. Extract the fuel in the fuel tank through the
fuel tank cap with a pump.
2. Remove:
fuel hose connector cover
fuel return hose
fuel hose
fuel sender coupler
fuel pump coupler
fuel tank breather hose
fuel tank over flow hose
Although the fuel has been removed from
the fuel tank, be careful when removing the
fuel hoses, since there may be fuel remain-
ing in it.
Before removing the hoses, place a few rags in
the area under where it will be removed.
3. Remove:
fuel tank
Do not set the fuel tank down so that the installa-
tion surface of the fuel pump is directly under the
tank. Be sure to lean the fuel tank in an upright
position.
REMOVING THE FUEL PUMP
1. Remove:
fuel pump
Do not drop the fuel pump or give it a
strong shock.
Do not touch the base section of the fuel
sender.
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8-16
YESNO
3. Starter motor
Connect the positive battery terminal and
starter motor lead with a jumper lead .
Repair or replace the
starter motor. A wire that is used as a jumper lead
must have at least the same capacity or
more as that of the battery lead, other-
wise the jumper lead may burn.
This check is likely to produce sparks,
therefore make sure nothing flammable
is in the vicinity.
Does the starter motor turn?
WARNING
1
23
EAS00758
YESNO 2. Battery
Check the condition of the battery.
Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING
THE BATTERY” in chapter 3.
Minimum open-circuit voltage
12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)
Is the battery OK?
Clean the battery
terminals.
Recharge or re-
place the battery.
EAS00739
ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEMELEC
NOTE:
YESNO
1. Main and ignition fuses
Check the main and ignition fuses for conti-
nuity.
Refer to “CHECKING THE FUSES” in chap-
ter 3.
Are the main and ignition fuses OK?
Replace the fuse(s).
EAS00757
TROUBLESHOOTING
The starter motor fails to turn.
Check:
1. main and ignition fuses
2. battery
3. starter motor
4. starting circuit cut-off relay
5. starter relay
6. main switch
7. engine stop switch
8. neutral switch
9. sidestand switch
10. clutch switch
11. start switch
12. wiring connections
(of the entire starting system)
Before troubleshooting, remove the following
part(s):
1. seat
2. fuel tank
3. side cowlings
4. throttle body assembly
Troubleshoot with the following special tool(s).
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
EAS00738
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Page 452 of 457

9-4
OVERHEATING / OVERCOOLING /
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCETRBL
SHTG
FUEL SYSTEM
Throttle body (-ies)
Damaged or loose throttle body joint
Air filter
Clogged air filter element
CHASSIS
Brake(s)
Dragging brake
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Spark plug(s)
Incorrect spark plug gap
Incorrect spark plug heat range
Ignition system
Faulty E.C.U.
Loose union bolt
Damaged brake hose
Oil or grease on the brake disc
Oil or grease on the brake pad
Incorrect brake fluid level
EAS00855
OVERHEATING
ENGINE
Clogged coolant passages
Cylinder head(s) and piston(s)
Heavy carbon buildup
Engine oil
Incorrect oil level
Incorrect oil viscosity
Inferior oil quality
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant
Low coolant level
Radiator
Damaged or leaking radiator
Faulty radiator cap
Bent or damaged radiator fin
Water pump
Damaged or faulty water pump
Thermostat
Thermostat stays closed
Oil cooler
Clogged or damaged oil cooler
Hose(s) and pipe(s)
Damaged hose
Improperly connected hose
Damaged pipe
Improperly connected pipe
EAS00856
OVERCOOLING
COOLING SYSTEM
Thermostat
Thermostat stays open
EAS00857
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE
Worn brake pad
Worn brake disc
Air in hydraulic brake system
Leaking brake fluid
Faulty brake caliper kit
Faulty brake caliper seal
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