Page 336 of 457
6-8
Order Job / Part Q’ty Remarks
1
2
3
4
5Removing the thermostat assembly
Rider seat
Fuel tank
Air filter case
Coolant
Thermostat assembly outlet hose
Thermostat assembly breather hose
Thermostat assembly
Thermostat assembly inlet hose
Band1
1
1
1
2Remove the parts in the order listed.
Refer to “SEATS” in chapter 3.
Refer to “FUEL TANK” in chapter 3.
Refer to “AIR FILTER CASE” in chapter 3.
Drain.
Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in
chapter3.
For installation, reverse the removal
procedure.
THERMOSTATCOOL
EAS00460
THERMOSTAT
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7-1
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
19Atmospheric pressure
sensor
20Fuel injection system
relay
21Engine trouble warning
light
22Lean angle cut-off
switch
23Air cut-off valve
13Coolant temperature
sensor
14Spark plug
15Cylinder identification
sensor
16Pressure regulator
17Battery
18ECU
1Ignition coil
2Air filter case
3Intake temperature
sensor
4Fuel delivery hose
5Fuel tank
6Fuel pump
7Fuel return hose
8Intake air presure sen-
sor
9Throttle position sen-
sor
10Fuel injector
11Catalytic converter
12Crankshaft position
sensor
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
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7-24
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Intake air temperature sensor
resistance
2.21 2.69 kΩ at 20C (68F) Tester positive probe brown / white
Tester negative probe black / blue
1
2
12
Handle the intake air temperature sensor
with special care.
Never subject the intake air temperature sen-
sor to strong shocks. If the intake air temper-
ature sensor is dropped, replace it.
WARNING
Fault code No.22SymptomOpen or short circuit detected from the intake temperature sensor.
Used diagnostic code No. 05 (intake temperature sensor)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Intake temperature sensor coupler
Main wiring harness ECU coupler
Sub-wire harness couplerReinstated by
turning the
main switch
ON.
2Open or short circuit in wiring harness
and / or sub lead.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between sensor coupler and ECU coupler
Black / Blue – Black / Blue
Brown / White – Brown / White
3Defective intake temperature sensor.Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.05).
Replace if defective.
1. Remove the intake air temperature sensor
from the air filter case.
2. Connect the pocket tester (Ω 100) to the
intake air temperature sensor terminal as
shown.
3. Measure the intake air temperature sensor
resistance.
4. Is the intake air temperature sensor OK?
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Page 379 of 457
7-35
Order Job / Part Q’ty Remarks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8Removing the throttle bodies
Seat
Fuel tank
Air filter case
Sub-wire harness coupler
Coolant temperature sensor coupler
Thermo wax inlet hose
Thermo wax outlet hose
Idle adjust screw wire
Throttle body joint clamp
Throttle bodies
Throttle cables2
1
1
1
1
4
1
2Remove the parts in the order listed.
Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3.
Refer to “FUEL TANK” in chapter 3.
Refer to “AIR FILTER CASE” in chapter 3.
Disconnect.
Disconnect.
Loosen.
If it loosens too much, the nut will sepa-
rate.
Disconnect.
NOTE:
THROTTLE BODIESFI
THROTTLE BODIES
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Page 391 of 457
7-47
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEMFI
A To cylinder #1 and #2
B To cylinder #3 and #41 Air cut-off valve
2 Plate
3 Reed valve assembly
4 Reed valve cap
5 To air filter case
EAS00509
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS
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Page 449 of 457

9-1
STARTING FAILURES
TRBL
SHTG
NOTE:
FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel tankEmpty fuel tank
Clogged fuel filter
Clogged fuel strainer
Clogged fuel tank drain hose
Deteriorated or contaminated fuel
Fuel pump Faulty fuel pump
Faulty fuel pump relay
Throttle body (-ies)
Deteriorated or contaminated fuel
Sucked-in air
Ignition coil(s) Cracked or broken ignition coil body
Broken or shorted primary or secondary
coils
Ignition system Faulty ECU
Faulty crankshaft position sensor
EAS00844
TROUBLESHOOTING
The following guide for troubleshooting does not cover all the possible \
causes of trouble. It should be
helpful, however, as a guide to basic troubleshooting. Refer to the relative procedure i\
n this manual for
checks, adjustments, and replacement of parts.
STARTING FAILURES
ENGINE
Cylinder(s) and cylinder head(s)
Loose spark plug
Loose cylinder head or cylinder
Damaged cylinder head gasket
Damaged cylinder gasket
Worn or damaged cylinder
Incorrect valve clearance
Improperly sealed valve
Incorrect valve-to-valve-seat contact
Incorrect valve timing
Faulty valve spring
Seized valve
Piston(s) and piston ring(s) Improperly installed piston ring
Damaged, worn or fatigued piston ring
Seized piston ring
Seized or damaged piston
Air filter Improperly installed air filter
Clogged air filter element
Crankcase and crankshaft Improperly assembled crankcase
Seized crankshaft
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Battery Discharged battery
Faulty battery
Fuse(s) Blown, damaged or incorrect fuse
Improperly installed fuse
Spark plug(s)
Incorrect spark plug gap
Incorrect spark plug heat range
Fouled spark plug
Worn or damaged electrode
Worn or damaged insulator
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9-2
9
Starting systemFaulty starter motor
Faulty starter relay
Faulty starting circuit cut-off relay
Faulty starter clutch
STARTING FAILURES / INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED /
POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCETRBL
SHTG
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Battery
Discharged battery
Faulty battery
Spark plug(s) Incorrect spark plug gap
Incorrect spark plug heat range
Fouled spark plug
Worn or damaged electrode
Worn or damaged insulator
Ignition coil(s)
Broken or shorted primary or secondary
coils
Cracked or broken ignition coil
Ignition system Faulty ECU
Faulty crankshaft position sensor
Switches and wiring
Faulty main switch
Faulty engine stop switch
Broken or shorted wiring
Faulty neutral switch
Faulty start switch
Faulty sidestand switch
Faulty clutch switch
Improperly grounded circuit
Loose connections
EAS00846
INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED
ENGINE
Cylinder(s) and cylinder head(s)
Incorrect valve clearance
Damaged valve train components
Air filter Clogged air filter element
FUEL SYSTEM
Throttle body (-ies) Damaged or loose throttle body joint
Improperly synchronized throttle bodies
Improperly adjusted engine idling speed (idle
adjusting screw)
Improper throttle cable free play
Flooded throttle body
Faulty air induction system
EAS00848
POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCE
Refer to “STARTING FAILURES”.
ENGINE
Air filter
Clogged air filter element
FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel pump Faulty fuel pump
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Page 452 of 457

9-4
OVERHEATING / OVERCOOLING /
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCETRBL
SHTG
FUEL SYSTEM
Throttle body (-ies)
Damaged or loose throttle body joint
Air filter
Clogged air filter element
CHASSIS
Brake(s)
Dragging brake
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Spark plug(s)
Incorrect spark plug gap
Incorrect spark plug heat range
Ignition system
Faulty E.C.U.
Loose union bolt
Damaged brake hose
Oil or grease on the brake disc
Oil or grease on the brake pad
Incorrect brake fluid level
EAS00855
OVERHEATING
ENGINE
Clogged coolant passages
Cylinder head(s) and piston(s)
Heavy carbon buildup
Engine oil
Incorrect oil level
Incorrect oil viscosity
Inferior oil quality
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant
Low coolant level
Radiator
Damaged or leaking radiator
Faulty radiator cap
Bent or damaged radiator fin
Water pump
Damaged or faulty water pump
Thermostat
Thermostat stays closed
Oil cooler
Clogged or damaged oil cooler
Hose(s) and pipe(s)
Damaged hose
Improperly connected hose
Damaged pipe
Improperly connected pipe
EAS00856
OVERCOOLING
COOLING SYSTEM
Thermostat
Thermostat stays open
EAS00857
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE
Worn brake pad
Worn brake disc
Air in hydraulic brake system
Leaking brake fluid
Faulty brake caliper kit
Faulty brake caliper seal
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