IX
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
Adding accessories or cargo to your machine can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the machine
is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, extreme caution should be used if adding cargo or accessories to your
machine.
Use extra care if riding a machine which has added cargo or acessories. Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically
designed for use on this machine. Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories which may be available, you must personally
be responsible for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories.
You should use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories. Keep in mind these guidelines for mounting
accessories in addition to those provided under ìLOADINGî.
1. Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your machine. Carefully inspect the accessory
before using it to make sure it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel,
steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
a. Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic
changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept
to a minimum.
b. Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the machine due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may
attempt to lift the machine, or the machine may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability
when being passed by or passing large vehicles.
c. Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability. Therefore such accessories are not recommended.
2. Caution must be used if adding electrical accessories. If these accessories exceed the capacity of the machineís electrical
system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
IX
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
Adding accessories or cargo to your machine can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the machine
is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, extreme caution should be used if adding cargo or accessories to your
machine.
Use extra care if riding a machine which has added cargo or acessories. Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically
designed for use on this machine. Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories which may be available, you must personally
be responsible for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories.
You should use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories. Keep in mind these guidelines for mounting
accessories in addition to those provided under ìLOADINGî.
1. Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your machine. Carefully inspect the accessory
before using it to make sure it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel,
steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
a. Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic
changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept
to a minimum.
b. Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the machine due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may
attempt to lift the machine, or the machine may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability
when being passed by or passing large vehicles.
c. Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability. Therefore such accessories are not recommended.
2. Caution must be used if adding electrical accessories. If these accessories exceed the capacity of the machineís electrical
system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identification number ................................. 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identification number ................................. 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRS..... 6-1
Tool kit..................................................................... 6-2
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION......... 6-3
Torque specifications............................................. 6-5
Engine oil................................................................ 6-6
Oil pressure............................................................ 6-9
Air filter.................................................................6-10
Carburetor adjustment.........................................6-12
Valve clearance adjustment.................................6-12
Idle speed adjustment..........................................6-13
Throttle cable adjustment....................................6-14
Spark plug inspection...........................................6-15
Front brake adjustment........................................6-16
Checking the brake shoes ...................................6-16
Rear brake adjustment.........................................6-17
Brake light switch adjustment ..............................6-18
Clutch adjustment................................................ 6-18
Drive chain slack check.......................................6-19
Drive chain slack adjustment...............................6-20
Drive chain lubrication..........................................6-21
Cable inspection and lubrication.......................... 6-21
Throttle cable and grip lubrication .......................6-22
Brake and shift pedals .........................................6-22
Brake and clutch levers .......................................6-22
Sidestand.............................................................6-22
Front fork inspection............................................6-23Steering inspection.............................................. 6-24
Wheel bearings.................................................... 6-24
Battery.................................................................. 6-25
Replenishing the battery fluid .............................. 6-26
Storage the battery.............................................. 6-27
Fuse replacement................................................ 6-27
Headlight bulb replacement................................. 6-28
Turn signal bulb replacement.............................. 6-30
Taillight bulb replacement.................................... 6-30
Front wheel removal............................................. 6-31
Front wheel installation........................................ 6-32
Rear wheel removal............................................. 6-32
Rear wheel installation......................................... 6-33
Troubleshooting.................................................... 6-34
Troubleshooting chart.......................................... 6-35
CLEANING AND STORAGE....................................... 7-1
CLEANING............................................................. 7-1
STORAGE.............................................................. 7-2
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 8-1
XII
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identikfication number ............................... 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
3-2
Turn indicator lights " "
The corresponding indicator fhashes when the turn
switch is moved to the ì ì or ì ì.
High beam indicator light "
"
This indicator comes on when the headlight high beam
is used.
Neutral indicator light " N "
This indicator comes on when the transmission is in
neutral. Indicator lights
1. Turn indicator lights " "
2. High beam indicator light " "
3. Neutral indicator light "N"
3-2
Turn indicator lights " "
The corresponding indicator fhashes when the turn
switch is moved to the ì ì or ì ì.
High beam indicator light "
"
This indicator comes on when the headlight high beam
is used.
Neutral indicator light " N "
This indicator comes on when the transmission is in
neutral. Indicator lights
1. Turn indicator lights " "
2. High beam indicator light " "
3. Neutral indicator light "N"
Handlebar switches over left
1. Light switch 2. Pass switch
3. Dimmer switch 4. Turn signal switch
5. Horn switch
3-4LIGHTS SWITCH
Turning the light switch to ì ì, turns on the meter lights,
headlight and tail-lights.
PASS SWITCH " "
Press the switch to operate the passing light.
Dimmer switch
Turn the switch to " " for the high beam and to " "
for the low beam.
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH " "
To signal a right-hand turn, push the switch to ì ì ; to
signal a left-hand turn, push the switch to ì ì .
Once the switch is released it will return to the center
position. To cancel the signal, push the switch in after it
has returned to the center position.
HORN SWITCH " "
Press the switch to sound the horn.
Handlebar switches over left
1. Light switch 2. Pass switch
3. Dimmer switch 4. Turn signal switch
5. Horn switch
3-4LIGHTS SWITCH
Turning the light switch to ì ì, turns on the meter lights,
headlight and tail-lights.
PASS SWITCH " "
Press the switch to operate the passing light.
Dimmer switch
Turn the switch to " " for the high beam and to " "
for the low beam.
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH " "
To signal a right-hand turn, push the switch to ì ì ; to
signal a left-hand turn, push the switch to ì ì .
Once the switch is released it will return to the center
position. To cancel the signal, push the switch in after it
has returned to the center position.
HORN SWITCH " "
Press the switch to sound the horn.
Starting a cold engine requires a richer air-fuel mixture. A
separate starter circuit supplies the mixture.
Pull the starter knob up to open the circuit for starting. When
the engine has warmed up, push the knob down to close
the circuit.
3-10 Starter lever
Rotate the kick starter away from the engine. Push the starter
down lightly with your foot until the gears engage, then kick
smoothly and forcefully to start the engine.
Shift to neutral before starting.
Kick starter
1. Starter lever
1. Kick starter
Starting a cold engine requires a richer air-fuel mixture. A
separate starter circuit supplies the mixture.
Pull the starter knob up to open the circuit for starting. When
the engine has warmed up, push the knob down to close
the circuit.
3-10 Starter lever
Rotate the kick starter away from the engine. Push the starter
down lightly with your foot until the gears engage, then kick
smoothly and forcefully to start the engine.
Shift to neutral before starting.
Kick starter
1. Starter lever
1. Kick starter
4-2 NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be thoroughly accomplished
in a very short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved. If any maintenance service or
adjustment is needed, consult the chart above to refer to the pages in which the service or adjustment is described.
1. The engine, exhaust pipe, and muffler will be very hot after the engine has been run.
Be careful not to touch them or to allow any clothing item to contact them during inspection or repair.
2. If any item is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating the motorcycle.
ITEMROUTINE
PAGE
Sidestand
Fittings / FastenersCheck all chassi fittings and fasteners.
Tighten / Adjust, if necessary
Check fuel level / top up as required.
Fuel tank
Lights, signals and switches
BatteryCheck electrolyte level.
Replenish with ìdistilled waterî if necessary.6-22
4-6 , 6-5
4-6 , 6-28 ~ 6-30
6-25 ~ 6-276-22
4-7
Check for proper operation
Front brake and clutch
lever pivotsCheck for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary
Check for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary
6-22 Check for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary Rear brake and shift pedal
shafts
WARNING:
4-2 NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be thoroughly accomplished
in a very short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved. If any maintenance service or
adjustment is needed, consult the chart above to refer to the pages in which the service or adjustment is described.
1. The engine, exhaust pipe, and muffler will be very hot after the engine has been run.
Be careful not to touch them or to allow any clothing item to contact them during inspection or repair.
2. If any item is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating the motorcycle.
ITEMROUTINE
PAGE
Sidestand
Fittings / FastenersCheck all chassi fittings and fasteners.
Tighten / Adjust, if necessary
Check fuel level / top up as required.
Fuel tank
Lights, signals and switches
BatteryCheck electrolyte level.
Replenish with ìdistilled waterî if necessary.6-22
4-6 , 6-5
4-6 , 6-28 ~ 6-30
6-25 ~ 6-276-22
4-7
Check for proper operation
Front brake and clutch
lever pivotsCheck for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary
Check for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary
6-22 Check for smooth operation.
Lubricate if necessary Rear brake and shift pedal
shafts
WARNING:
5-2 Starting a cold engine
1. Turn the fuel cock to ìONî.
2. Turn the main switch to ìONî and the engine stop switch
to ì ì.
3. Shift transmission into neutral.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in neutral, the neutral indicator
light should be on. If the light does not come on, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
4. Fully open the starter (CHOKE) and completely close
the throttle grip.
5. Kick the starter to start the engine.
6. After starting the engine, turn back the starter to an
intermediate position.
NOTE:
To obtain maximum engine life and service, do not ever
thoroughly accelerate it while the engine is cold.
7. After warming up the engine, turn back the stater
(CHOKE) completely.
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle
with the starter turned off.
Starting a warm engine
The starter lever is not required when the engine is warm.
CAUTION:
If the engine fails to start with the procedures above, try to
start again with the throttle grip opened 1/4 to 1/2.
Warming up the engine
For extended engine life always warm the engine up never
accelerate hard while the engine is cold. To check if engine
temperature is normal, rev the engine with the choke closed
and check to see if it responds normally.
CAUTION:
See the ìBreak-in sectionî prior to operating the motorcycle
for the first time.
5-2 Starting a cold engine
1. Turn the fuel cock to ìONî.
2. Turn the main switch to ìONî and the engine stop switch
to ì ì.
3. Shift transmission into neutral.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in neutral, the neutral indicator
light should be on. If the light does not come on, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
4. Fully open the starter (CHOKE) and completely close
the throttle grip.
5. Kick the starter to start the engine.
6. After starting the engine, turn back the starter to an
intermediate position.
NOTE:
To obtain maximum engine life and service, do not ever
thoroughly accelerate it while the engine is cold.
7. After warming up the engine, turn back the stater
(CHOKE) completely.
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle
with the starter turned off.
Starting a warm engine
The starter lever is not required when the engine is warm.
CAUTION:
If the engine fails to start with the procedures above, try to
start again with the throttle grip opened 1/4 to 1/2.
Warming up the engine
For extended engine life always warm the engine up never
accelerate hard while the engine is cold. To check if engine
temperature is normal, rev the engine with the choke closed
and check to see if it responds normally.
CAUTION:
See the ìBreak-in sectionî prior to operating the motorcycle
for the first time.