2004 YAMAHA KODIAK 450 brake

EBU00015
1-CONTENTS
LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND
SPECIFICATION LABELS ...................... 1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION ......................... 2-1
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION ................................... 3-1
Identification number records ............... 3-3
Key identification number ..................... 3-5
Vehicle identification number ............... 3-7
Model label ........................................... 3-9
CONTROL FUNCTIONS ........................ 4-1
Main switch........................................... 4-1
Indicator lights ...................................... 4-3
Speedometer unit ................................. 4-9
Fuel gauge ......................................... 4-15
Handlebar switches ............................ 4-17
Throttle lever ...................................... 4-29
Speed limiter ...................................... 4-31
Front brake lever ................................ 4-33
Rear brake pedal and lever ................ 4-35
Drive select lever ................................ 4-37
Recoil starter ...................................... 4-37
1234
Fuel tank cap ..................................... 4-39
Fuel cock............................................ 4-41
Starter (choke) ................................... 4-43
Seat.................................................... 4-45
Storage compartment ........................ 4-47
Front carrier ....................................... 4-49
Rear carrier ........................................ 4-49
Front shock absorber adjustment ...... 4-51
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....... 4-55
Auxiliary DC jack ................................ 4-59
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .................. 5-1
Front and rear brakes .......................... 5-5
Fuel ...................................................... 5-9
Engine oil ........................................... 5-13
Final gear oil ...................................... 5-17
Differential gear oil ............................. 5-19
Throttle lever ...................................... 5-19
Fittings and fasteners......................... 5-19
Lights ................................................. 5-21
Switches............................................. 5-21
Tires ................................................... 5-23
How to measure tire pressure ............ 5-27
Tire wear limit..................................... 5-29
5
U5ND60.book Page 1 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

OPERATION ...........................................6-1
Starting a cold engine ...........................6-3
Starting a warm engine .........................6-9
Warming up...........................................6-9
Drive select lever operation and
reverse driving ..................................6-11
Engine break-in ...................................6-17
Parking ................................................6-19
Parking on a slope ..............................6-21
Accessories and loading .....................6-23
RIDING YOUR ATV..................................7-1
Getting to know your ATV .....................7-3
Ride with care and good judgement .....7-5
Be careful where you ride ...................7-27
Turning your ATV ................................7-39
Climbing uphill.....................................7-45
Riding downhill ....................................7-55
Crossing a slope .................................7-59
Crossing through shallow water ..........7-63
Riding over rough terrain ....................7-69
Sliding and skidding ............................7-71
What to do if ........................................7-75
What to do...........................................7-75
67
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ........................................ 8-1
Owner’s manual and tool kit ................. 8-3
Periodic maintenance/lubrication.......... 8-7
Panel removal and installation............ 8-15
Engine oil ............................................ 8-31
Final gear oil ....................................... 8-41
Differential gear oil.............................. 8-47
Cooling system ................................... 8-53
Changing the coolant.......................... 8-57
Axle boots ........................................... 8-63
Spark plug inspection ......................... 8-65
Air filter element cleaning ................... 8-71
Carburetor adjustment ........................ 8-81
Idle speed adjustment ........................ 8-83
Valve clearance adjustment ............... 8-85
Throttle lever adjustment .................... 8-87
Front brake pad inspection ................. 8-89
Rear brake pad inspection.................. 8-89
Inspecting the brake fluid level ........... 8-91
Brake fluid replacement ...................... 8-95
Front brake adjustment....................... 8-97
Rear brake lever adjustment .............. 8-99
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ............................................. 8-103
Cable inspection and lubrication....... 8-105
8
U5ND60.book Page 2 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

Brake lever and brake pedal
lubrication ....................................... 8-107
Wheel removal ................................. 8-109
Wheel installation ............................. 8-111
Battery .............................................. 8-113
Battery maintenance ........................ 8-117
Fuse replacement............................. 8-119
Replacing a headlight bulb ............... 8-123
Headlight beam adjustment.............. 8-127
Tail/brake light bulb replacement ..... 8-127
Troubleshooting................................ 8-129
Troubleshooting chart....................... 8-131
CLEANING AND STORAGE .................. 9-1
A. Cleaning ........................................... 9-1
B. Storage ............................................ 9-7
SPECIFICATIONS ................................ 10-1
CONVERSION TABLE .......................... 11-1
91011U5ND60.book Page 3 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

2-11

Always check for obstacles before operating in
a new area.


Never attempt to operate over large obstacles,
such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always fol-
low proper procedures when operating over
obstacles as described in this manual.


Always be careful when skidding or sliding.
Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by
practicing at low speeds and on level, smooth
terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such
as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order
to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out
of control.


Never operate an ATV in fast flowing water or
in water deeper than that recommended in this
manual. Remember that wet brakes may have
reduced stopping ability. Test your brakes after
leaving water. If necessary, apply them several
times to let friction dry out the linings.
U5ND60.book Page 11 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

3-1
EBU00032
DESCRIPTION AND MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION1. Rear spring preload
adjusting ring
2. Storage box and tool kit
3. Spark plug
4. Rear brake fluid reservoir
5. Radiator cap
6. Front spring preload
adjusting ring
7. V-belt case
8. Brake pedal
9. Front spring preload
adjusting ring
10. Fuel cock
11. Air filter case
12. Fuses
13. Tail/brake light14. V-belt cooling duct check
hose
15. Coolant reservoir
16. Oil filter cartridge
17. Engine oil dipstick
18. Rear brake lever
19. Left handlebar switches
20. Starter (choke)
21. Horn switch
22. Drive select lever
23. Speedometer unit
24. Main switch
25. Fuel tank cap
26. Auxiliary DC jack
27. Right handlebar switch
28. Throttle lever
29. Front brake leverNOTE:The machine you have purchased may differ
slightly from those shown in the figures of this
manual.
U5ND60.book Page 1 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-17 1. Light switch “//OFF”
2. Engine stop switch “”/“”
3. Start switch “”
4. Horn switch “”
1. Contacteur d’éclairage “//OFF”
2. Coupe-circuit du moteur “”/“”
3. Contacteur du démarreur “”
4. Contacteur de l’avertisseur “”
1. Interruptor de luces “//OFF”
2. Interruptor de paro del motor “”/“”
3. Interruptor de arranque “”
4. Interruptor de la bocina “”
EBU00053
Handlebar switches
EBU01058
Light switch “/ /OFF”
Set the switch to the “” position to turn on the
low beam and the tail/brake light. Set the switch to
the “” position to turn on the high beam and the
tail/brake light. Set the switch to the “OFF” position
to turn off all the lights.CAUTION:_ Do not use the headlights with the engine
turned off for more than thirty minutes. The
battery may discharge to the point that the
starter motor will not operate properly. If this
should happen, remove the battery and re-
charge it. _
EBU00849
Engine stop switch “”/“”
Make sure that the engine stop switch is in the
“” position. The engine stop switch controls ig-
nition and can be used at all times to stop the en-
gine, especially in an emergency. The engine will
not start or run when the engine stop switch is
turned to “”.
U5ND60.book Page 17 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-33 1. Front brake lever
1. Levier de frein avant
1. Palanca del freno delantero
EBU00070
Front brake lever
The front brake lever is located on the right handle-
bar. Pull it toward the handlebar to apply the front
brake.
U5ND60.book Page 33 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-35 1. Rear brake pedal
1. Pédale de frein arrière
1. Pedal del freno trasero
1. Rear brake lever
1. Levier de frein arrière
1. Palanca del freno trasero
EBU00073
Rear brake pedal and lever
The brake pedal is located on the right side of the
machine and the brake lever is located on the left
handlebar. Push down on the pedal or pull the le-
ver toward the handlebar to apply the rear brake.
U5ND60.book Page 35 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM