pedal for the first few minutes of operation. A cold engine uses more fuel and is subject to increased wear.
Whenever possible, avoid using the car for driving short distances. This does not allow the engine to reach normal
operating temperature.
Drive carefully and avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking.
Do not exceed speed limit.
Avoid carrying unnecessary items (extra load) in the car.
Maintain correct tire pressure. Check tire pressure regularly (check when tires are cold).
Remove snow tires when threat of snow or ice has ended.
Note that trunk-mounted luggage racks increase air resistance and thereby fuel consumption.
Avoid using automatic transmission kickdown feature unless necessary.
Avoid using the air conditioning when it is not required. When engaged, the air conditioner's compressor places an
additional load on the engine. However, please note that fuel consumption is lower with the air conditioning on than it
is when driving with the air conditioning switched off and the windows down.
If your car is equipped with the optional Trip Computer, utilizing the fuel consumption modes can help you "learn"
how to drive more economically.
Other factors which decrease gas mileage are:
Dirty air cleaner
Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
Dragging brakes
Incorrect front end alignment
Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE : (D)rive or 5th gear (manual transmissions) should be used as often as possible to help improve fuel economy.
pg. 64 Starting the Engine
Starting and stopping
1. Fasten the seat belt.
WARNING!
Before starting, check that the seat, steering wheel and mirrors are adjusted properly. Make sure the brake pedal can
be depressed completely. Move the seat closer if necessary. Refer to section "front seats".
2. Apply the parking brake, if not already set. The gear selector (automatic transmission) is locked in the (P)ark
position (SHIFT LOCK).
Manual transmission: the clutch must be fully depressed.
3. Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to the starting position*. Allow the starter to operate
for up to 10 seconds. Release the key as soon as the engine starts. If the engine fails to start, repeat step 3.
For cold starts at altitudes above 6000 ft (1800 meters), depress the accelerator pedal halfway and turn the key to the
starting position. Release the pedal slowly when the engine starts.
4. To release the gear selector from the (P)ark position (automatic transmission), the ignition key must be in position II
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2 0 0 4
VOLVO C70
Chapter 8 - Volvo Service
pg. 109 Volvo Service
Page
Label information 110
Maintenance service, Warranty111
Servicing112
Emissions maintenance113
Fuel/emissions systems114
Lubrication115
Engine oil116
Power steering fluid, Brake/clutch system fluid reservoir118
Washer fluid reservoir119
Coolant120
Engine compartment121
Battery maintenance/ Proposition 65 Warning122
Three-way catalytic converter123
pg. 110 Label information
1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label on the
underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations, please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on rear edge of passenger's door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). Codes for color and upholstery, etc. This plate is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
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VOLVO C70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 125 Specifications
Page
Oil/fluids specifications 126
Engine specifications127
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems128
Front/rear suspensions128
Transmission, Capacities, Vehicle loading129
Electrical system/bulbs130
Dimensions and weights131
On Call Roadside assistance132
pg. 126 Oil/fluid specifications
Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used.
Engine oil Quality:
Meeting API SJ, SJ/CF, and SJ/Energy
Conserving. Capacity (incl. filter)
: 6.2 US
qts. (5.8 liters)
Automatic
transmission fluid Quality:
AW5. Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do
not mix with other oils.. Capacity:
8 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Manual transmission
fluid Quality:
Volvo synthetic gearbox oil 1161423 Capacity: 2.2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid Quality: ATF Capacity:
0.95 US qts. (0.9
liters)
Brake fluid Quality: DOT 4+ boiling point > 536°F (280°C), P/N
9437433 Capacity:
0.64 US qts. (0.6
liters)
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system
Thermostat begins to open at 180° F (87° C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Capacity: 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing order: 1-2-4-5-3
Distributor ignition setting: Not adjustable
Spark plugs: Champion RC87PYP (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap: 0.03" (0.75 mm)
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. +/- 3.7 ft. lbs. (25 Nm +/- 5 Nm)WARNING!
The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to
prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when:
Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
Do not touch any part of the distributor ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in unintended
movements and body injury.
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Toe-in measured on the wheel rims: 2.4 mm +/- 0.7 mm
Toe-in measured on tire sides: 2.9 +/- 0.9 mm
Rear suspension
Delta-link individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Toe-in measured on the tire sides: 4° +/- 10°
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pg. 129 Specifications
Power transmission
Manual transmission: M 56 H
Single-disc dry plate clutch. All-synchromesh on all gears including reverse; integrated final drive. Operation via a
floor mounted gear lever.Final drive ratio 4.00:1
Reduction ratios
1st gear 3.07:1
2nd gear 1.77:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 2.99:1
Automatic transmission: AW 55-50 LE
4 or 5-speed automatic electronically controlled gearbox comprising a hydraulic torque converter with a lockup
function; planetary gear, integrated final drive.
Operation via a floor mounted gear selector lever. Drive shafts with symmetrical joint location. Overdrive. Final drive ratio 2.44:1
Reduction ratios
1st gear 4.77:1
2nd gear 3.00:1
3rd gear 1.96:1
4th gear 1.32:1
5th gear 1.02:1
Reverse 3.23:1
Capacities
Fuel tank 18 US gals (68 liters)
Cooling system 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Engine oil (incl. filter) 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Automatic transmission 2 US gals (7.6 liters)
Manual transmission 2.2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid 0.95 US qts (0.9 liters)
Washer fluid reservoir 4.7 US qts. (4.5 liters)
Brake/clutch system 0.6 US qts (0.6 liters)
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Power seats47
Power steering fluid118, 126
R
Radio
-General information186
-SC-813134
-SC-816147
-SC-900/01163
Radio Data System - RDS168
Rear fog light17, 22
Rear suspension128
Rear window demister23
Rear/side-view mirrors50
Refueling62
Remote control (central locking system)44
Remote keyless entry system44
Replacing bulbs89-94
Replacing fuses95
Reporting safety defects13
Road assistance132
Roadholding68
Roll Over Protection System (ROPS)10
Rotating tires82
S
Safety defects - reporting13
Seat belt maintenance13
Seat belts2,3,11
- Automatic Locking Retractor11
- Emergency Locking Retractor11
Seat belts - cleaning108
Seats47
Seats - heated30
Securing cargo57
Service reminder indicator17
Servicing112, 114
Shift lock64
Shiftlock66
Shiftlock release (override)101
Side Impact Protection System (SIPS)8
Side-view mirrors - heated23
SIPS8
Snow chains81
Snow tires81
Spare tire88
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Spare tire (sedan)56
Spark plugs113, 128
Speakers (rear seat) - turning on/off36
Specifications125
SRS5,6,7
SRS diagnostic system19
SRS warning light5,17, 19
Stability and Traction Control (STC)19, 23, 75
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)43
Starting the engine64
Steering wheel adjustment32
Steering wheel lock21
Storage compartments42
Studded tires81
T
Tachometer16
Temperature gauge16
Temporary spare tire88
Three-way catalytic converter123
Timing belt113
Tire pressure82
Tire rotation82
Tires - changing86
Towing71, 72
Towing a trailer76
Towing the car72
Trailer towing76
Trip computer23, 26, 27, 28
Trip odometer16
Trunk - opening from the inside55
Trunk - opening/locking55
Trunk light56
Turn signals17,20
U
Uniform tire quality grading83
Upholstery - cleaning108
V
Vanity mirrors52
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)110
Vehicle loading129
Volvo On Call133
W
Warning flashers23
Warning lights18, 19
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A driver has a responsibility to do everything possible to ensure his or her own safety and the safety of passengers in
the vehicle and others sharing the roadway. Avoiding distractions is part of that responsibility.
The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 119.
2 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 120.
3 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 118.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx. 1.6 US
qts
(1.5 liters). See page 116.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 118.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 60.
Tire pressure, see label located on the rear edge of the right front door.
Bulbs Power Socket US no.
1 55 W - H7
2 30/7 W BA 15s 3357NA
3 55 W PK 22s H1
4 5 W BA 15s 67
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