Page 298 of 400
298 Practical hintsWhat to do if …Display symbol
Display message
Possible cause
Possible solution
_
STEERING WHEEL ADJ.
LOCK!
The steering column is not properly 
locked.
Lock steering column (
page 37).
STEERING OIL
VISIT WORKSHOP!
The steering gear oil level is too low. 
There is a danger of steering gear 
damage.
Have the system checked by an 
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Warning!
G
If the level of steering gear oil in reservoir is 
too low, the steering power assistance could 
fail. Much greater effort will then be needed 
to turn the steering wheel.
Do not add steering oil without checking the 
steering system.
Do not drive the vehicle. Have the system 
checked at your authorized Mercedes-Benz 
Center as soon as possible. 
     
        
        Page 311 of 400

311 Practical hints
Replacing bulbs
Rear lamps Notes on bulb replacement
 12 volt bulbs of the same type and 
with the specified watt rating. 
Switch lights off before changing a bulb 
to prevent short circuits. 
Always use a clean lint-free cloth when 
handling bulbs. 
Your hands should be dry and free of oil 
and grease.
If the newly installed bulb does not 
come on, visit an authorized 
Mercedes-Benz Center.
Have the LEDs and bulbs for the 
following lamps replaced by an 
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center:
Additional turn signals in the 
exterior rear view mirrors
High mounted brake lamp
Xenon lamps
Front fog lamps
Lamp
Type
7
High mounted brake 
lamp
LED
8
Brake lamp
P21W
9
Turn signal lamp
PY 21 W
a
Backup lamp
P21W
b
Tail, parking, 
standing and side 
marker lamp
P21/5W
c
License plate lamps
C5W
d
Rear fog lamp, 
driver’s side
P21/4W
Warning!
G
Keep bulbs out of reach of children.
Bulbs and bulb sockets can be very hot. 
Allow the lamp to cool down before 
changing a bulb.
Halogen lamps contain pressurized gas. 
A bulb can explode if you
touch or move it when hot
drop the bulb
scratch the bulb
Wear eye and hand protection.
Because of high voltage in Xenon lamps, it is 
dangerous to replace the bulb or repair the 
lamp and its components. We recommend 
that you have such work done by a qualified 
technician. 
     
        
        Page 320 of 400

320 Practical hintsFlat tireMounting the new wheel
1Wheel bolt for light alloy rims
2Wheel bolt for Minispare wheel or other 
steel rims (located in trunk with spare 
wheel)
Clean contact surfaces of wheel and 
wheel hub.
Guide Minispare wheel onto the 
alignment bolt and push it on.
Insert wheel bolts and tighten them 
slightly.
!Wheel bolts2 must be used when 
mounting the Minispare wheel or other 
steel rims. The use of any wheel bolts 
other than wheel bolts2 for the 
Minispare wheel or other steel rims will 
physically damage the vehicle’s 
brakes. 
!To avoid paint damage, place wheel flat 
against hub and hold it there while 
installing first wheel bolt.Warning!
G
Always replace wheel bolts that are 
damaged or rusted.
Never apply oil or grease to wheel bolts.
Damaged wheel hub threads should be 
repaired immediately. Do not continue to 
drive under these circumstances! Contact 
an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or call 
Roadside Assistance.
Incorrect wheel bolts or improperly tight-
ened wheel bolts can cause the wheel to 
come off. This could cause an accident. 
Make sure to use the correct mounting 
bolts. 
     
        
        Page 349 of 400
349 Technical data
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Capacities
Vehicle components and their respectivelubricants must match. Therefore only use 
brands tested and approved by 
Mercedes-Benz. Please refer to the Factory Approved 
Service Products pamphlet, or inquire at 
your Mercedes-Benz Center.
Model
Capacity
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Engine with oil filter
C 230 Kompressor Sport
C240
C320
C320Sport
C2404MATIC
C3204MATIC
C32AMG
5.8 US qt (5.5 l)
7.9 US qt (7.5 l)
7.9 US qt (7.5 l)
7.9 US qt (7.5 l)
7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
7.9 US qt (7.5 l)
Approved engine oils
Automatic transmission
8.5 US qt (8.0 l)
MB Automatic Transmission Oil
Manual transmission
1.3 US qt (1.2 l)
MB Manual Transmission Oil
Rear axle
C 230 Kompressor Sport
C 240 (all models)
C 320 (all models)
C32AMG
1.2 US qt (1.1 l)
1.2 US qt (1.1 l)
1.2 US qt (1.1 l)
1.5 US qt (1.4 l)
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85 W 90 
     
        
        Page 350 of 400

350 Technical dataFuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Model
Capacity
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Front axle
C2404MATIC
C3204MATIC
0.5 US qt (0.46 l)
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85 W 90
Transfer case
C2404MATIC
C3204MATIC
approx. 0.62 US qt (0.59 l)
MB Transfer case fluid
Power steering
approx. 1.1 US qt (1.0 l)
MB Power Steering Fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S)
Front wheel hubs
approx. 2.1oz (60g) each
High temperature roller bearing grease
Brake system
0.5 US qt (0.5 l)
MB Brake Fluid (DOT 4+)
Cooling system
C 230 Kompressor Sport
C 240 (all models)
C 320 (all models)
C32AMG
approx. 5.9 US qt (5.6 l)
approx. 6.8 US qt (6.4 l)
approx. 6.8 US qt (6.4 l)
approx. 6.8 US qt (6.4 l)
MB 325.0 Anticorrosion/antifreeze agent
Fuel tank
including a reserve of
16.4 US gal (62.0 l)
2.1 US gal (8.0 l)
Premium unleaded gasoline:
Posted Octane 91 (Avg. of 96 RON/86 MON)Flexible Fuel Vehicle (identified by a label 
reading Premium gasoline or E85 only! on 
fuel filler flap):
Alternative fuel: Ethanol fuel (E85) 
     
        
        Page 351 of 400
351 Technical data
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Model
Capacity
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Air conditioning system
R-134a refrigerant and special PAG lubricant oil 
(never R-12)
Windshield washer
3.2 US qt (3.0 l)
MB Windshield Washer Concentrate
1
Windshield washer and 
headlamp cleaning system*
6.4 US qt (6.0 l)
1Use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water for temperatures above freezing point or MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and commercially available
premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze for temperatures below freezing point. Follow suggested mixing ratios (page 358). 
     
        
        Page 352 of 400

352 Technical dataFuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.Engine oils
Engine oils are specifically tested for their 
suitability in our engines. Therefore, only 
use engine oils approved by 
Mercedes-Benz. Information on approved 
engine oils is available in the Factory 
Approved Service Products pamphlet, or at 
your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.Please follow FSS recommendations for 
scheduled oil changes. Failure to do so 
could result in engine damage not covered 
by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Engine oil additives
Do not blend oil additives with engine oil. 
They may damage the engine.
Damage or malfunctions resulting from 
blending oil additives are not covered by 
the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.Air conditioning refrigerant
R-134a (HFC) refrigerant and special PAG 
lubricating oil is used in the air 
conditioning system.Never use R-12 (CFC) or mineral-based 
lubricating oil. Otherwise damage to the 
system will occur.
Brake fluid
During vehicle operation, the boiling point 
of the brake fluid is continuously reduced 
through the absorption of moisture from 
the atmosphere. Under extremely strenu-
ous operating conditions, this moisture 
content can lead to the formation of 
bubbles in the system, thus reducing the 
system’s efficiency.
Therefore, the brake fluid must be 
replaced every two years, preferably in the 
spring.
Only brake fluid approved by 
Mercedes-Benz is recommended. Your 
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will 
provide you with additional information.
!Always check the oil filler cap 
(page 255) for important information 
pertaining to the engine oil needing to 
meet a specific Mercedes-Benz specifi-
cation (e.g. MB 229.5). If such informa-
tion is printed on the oil filler cap, only 
use an engine oil from the list of ap-
proved engine oils in the Factory Ap-
proved Service Products pamphlet that 
meets the specification indicated on 
the oil filler cap.
Using engine oils of other specification 
may cause the FSS to incorrectly deter-
mine the next service interval and will 
result in engine damage not covered by 
the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. 
     
        
        Page 353 of 400

353 Technical data
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Premium unleaded gasoline
Fuel requirements
Only use premium unleaded meeting 
ASTM standard D 439:
The octane number (posted at the 
p um p) m us t be 91 mi n. It i s an a vera ge  
of both the Research (R) octane num-
ber and the Motor (M) octane number: 
(R+M)/2. This is also known as the 
ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.Unleaded gasoline containing oxygenates 
such as Ethanol, IPA, IBA and TBA can be 
used provided the ratio of any one of these 
oxygenates to gasoline does not 
exceed 10%; MTBE must not exceed 15%.
The ratio of Methanol to gasoline must not 
exceed 3% plus additional cosolvents.
Using mixtures of Ethanol and Methanol is 
not allowed. Gasohol, which contains 10% 
Ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can 
be used.
These blends must also meet all other fuel 
requirements, such as resistance to spark 
knock, boiling range, vapor pressure, etc.
!To maintain the engine’s durability and 
performance, premium unleaded gaso-
l i n e  m u s t  b e  u s e d .  I f  p r e m i u m  u n l e a d e d  
is not available and low octane fuel is 
used, follow these precautions:
Have the fuel tank only partially 
filled with unleaded regular and fill 
up with premium unleaded as soon 
as possible.
Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt 
acceleration.
Do not exceed an engine speed of 
3 000 rpm if the vehicle is loaded 
with a light load such as two 
persons and no luggage.
Do not exceed
2/3 of maximum 
accelerator pedal position if the 
vehicle is fully loaded or operating 
in mountainous terrain.
iFlexible Fuel Vehicles (identified by a 
label reading Premium gasoline or 
E85 only! are designed to operate on 
premium unleaded gasoline or Ethanol 
fuel (E85) or any mixture of these two.
See notes on Flexible Fuel Vehicles 
(page 354).