MA-10
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSPFP:00000
Fluids and LubricantsELS00103
*1: For further details, MA-11, "SAE Viscosity Number" .
*2: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*3: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON
TM III or MERCONTM or equivalent ATF may also be used.
*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through your NISSAN dealer.
*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.
*6: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0° C (32° F).
*7: DEXRON
TM III, MERCONTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN
dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DEXRONTM III or MERCONTM Auto-
matic Transmission Fluid.
*8: For further details, refer to GI-5, "
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required)" . DescriptionCapacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
Fuel
105.8 28 gal 23 1/4 galUnleaded gasoline with octane rating of
at least 91 AKI (RON 96) *8
Engine oil
Drain and refillWith oil filter
change6.2 6 1/2 qt 5 1/2 qt
API Certification Mark *1
API grade SL, Energy Conserving *1
ILSAC grade GF-III *1 Without oil filter
change5.9 6 1/4 qt 5 1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
7.6 8 qt 6 3/4 qt
Cooling systemWith reservoir at
MAX level14.4 3 3/4 gal 3 1/8 galGenuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze
coolant or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
10.6 11 1/4 qt 9 3/8 qt Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF *2
Rear final drive oil
1.75 3 3/4 pt 3 1/8 pt API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *6
Transfer fluid
3.0 3 1/8 qt 2 5/8 qtGenuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Conti-
nental U.S and Alaska) or Canada NIS-
SAN Automatic Transmission Fluid *7
Front final drive oil
1.6 3 3/8 pt 2 7/8 pt API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *6
Power steering fluid (PSF)
1.0 1 1/8 qt 7/8 qt Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *3
Brake fluid — — —Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid or equivalent,
DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) *4
Brake grease — — —PBC (poly butyl cuprysil) grease or
equivalent
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid
4.5 1 1/4 gal 1 galGenuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or
equivalent
Air conditioning system refrigerant 1.08 ± 0.05 kg 2.38 ± 0.11 lb 2.38 ± 0.11 lb HFC-134a (R-134a) *5
Air conditioning system lubricants
290 m9.8 fl oz 10.2 fl ozNISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S
(DH-PS) or equivalent *5
MA-16
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
5. Install the air cleaner case (upper).
6. Install the air duct and resonator assembly (inlet).
Changing Engine OilELS0010A
WAR NIN G:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct
skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as
soon as possible.
1. Warm up the engine, and check for any oil leaks.
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove the oil drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
4. Install a new washer on the oil drain plug, then install the oil drain plug in the oil pan.
CAUTION:
Clean the drain plug and install with a new washer.
5. Refill the engine with the specified oil.
CAUTION:
Clean the drain plug and install with a new washer.
The refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use the oil capacity value as a
reference and check the oil level using the dipstick when filling the oil.
6. Warm up the engine and check the area around the drain plug and oil filter for any oil leaks.
7. Stop the engine and wait for more than 10 minutes.
8. Check the oil level using the dipstick as shown. Add oil as nec-
essary and install the oil filler cap.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the engine with oil.
Changing Oil FilterELS0010B
1. Remove the oil filter using Tool.
WAR NIN G:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil are hot.
NOTE:
The filter is a full-flow cartridge type and is provided with a relief valve.Oil pan drain plug : Refer to EM-22, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
Oil capacity and grade : Refer to MA-10, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .
SM A95 4C
Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)
MA-24
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Checking Transfer FluidELS0010I
FLUID LEAKAGE AND FLUID LEVEL
1. Make sure that fluid is not leaking from the transfer assembly or around it.
2. Check fluid level from the filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking fluid level.
3. Install the filler plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to
the specified torque. Refer to TF-110, "
OVERHAUL" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Changing Transfer FluidELS0010J
DRAINING
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove the drain plug and gasket and drain the fluid.
3. Install the drain plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to
the specified torque. Refer to TF-110, "
OVERHAUL" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove the filler plug and gasket.
2. Fill the transfer with new fluid until the fluid level reaches the
specified limit near the filler plug hole.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill fluid. Fill up for approximately 3 minutes.
3. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check fluid level again.
4. Install the filler plug with a new gasket to the transfer. Tighten to the specified torque. Refer to TF-110,
"OVERHAUL" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Checking Propeller ShaftELS0010L
Check the front and rear propeller shafts for damage, dents, and cracks. Check the joints for looseness and
any damage. Repair or replace as necessary.
Checking Final Drive OilELS0010M
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the rear final drive oil must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-6,
"Schedule 1" .
NOTE:
Rear final drive shown, front final drive similar.
SM A43 9B
SM A44 4B
Fluid grade:
Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
Fluid capacity:
Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
WDIA0211E
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-25
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check for oil leaks and oil level. Add the specified oil as neces-
sary.
3. Install the filler plug and tighten to specification.
Changing Final Drive OilELS0010N
CAUTION:
If using the vehicle for towing, the rear final drive oil must be replaced as specified. Refer to MA-6,
"Schedule 1" .
NOTE:
Rear final drive shown, front final drive similar.
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Remove the drain plug and drain the final drive oil.
3. Apply sealant to the drain plug threads.
Use High Performance Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-45, "
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
4. Install the drain plug and tighten to specification.
5. Refill the final drive with new specified oil.
6. Check the oil level.
7. Install the filler plug and tighten to specification.
Balancing WheelsELS0010O
REMOVAL
1. Using a releasing agent, remove the double-faced adhesive taped wheel weight(s) from the wheel.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch the wheel during removal.
After removing double-faced adhesive taped wheel weights, wipe clean any traces of the releas-
ing agent from the wheel.
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT
NOTE:
If a tire balance machine has adhesion balance weight mode settings and drive-in weight mode setting, select
and adjust a drive-in weight mode suitable for wheels.
1. Set the wheel on wheel balancer using the center hole as a guide. Start the tire balance machine.
2. When the inner and outer imbalance values are shown on the wheel balancer indicator, multiply the outer
imbalance value by 1.6 to determine balance weight that should be used. Select the outer balance weight
with a value closest to the calculated value and install it to the designated outer position of, or at the des-
ignated angle in relation to the road wheel.
CAUTION:
Do not install the inner balance weight before installing the outer balance weight.
Before installing the balance weight, be sure to clean the mating surface of the wheel.Oil capacity and grade : Refer to RFD-11, "
Compo-
nents" .
Filler plug : Refer to FFD-14, "
COMPONENTS"
(FFD), RFD-11, "
Components" (RFD).
LLIA0068E
Drain plug : Refer to FFD-14, "COMPONENTS"
(FFD), RFD-11, "
Components" (RFD).
Oil capacity and grade : Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and
Lubricants" .
Filler plug : Refer to FFD-14, "
COMPONENTS"
(FFD), RFD-11, "
Components" (RFD).
LLIA0068E
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
PS-35
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Steering GearEGS000NI
Oil PumpEG S0 0 0NJ
Steering FluidEGS000NK
Steering gear modelPR26AM
Rack neutral position, dimension “L” (rack stroke) 85.5 mm (3.36 in)
Rack sliding forceAt the neutral point:
Range within ± 11.5 mm
(±0.453 in) from the neutral
position
(in power ON)Area average value 147 − 211 N (14.99 − 21.52 kg, 33.1 − 47.52 lb)
Allowable variation 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) or less
Whole area (in power OFF)Peak value 294 N (30.0 kg, 66 lb) or less
Allowable variation 147 N (16 kg, 35 lb) or less
STC0034D
Relief oil pressure
9.0 − 9.8 mPa (91.77 − 99.93 kg/cm2 , 1305.34 − 1421.37 psi)
Fluid capacity
Approx. 1.0 (1-1/8 US qt, 7/8 Imp qt)
RFD-26
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsEDS002JQ
Drive Gear RunoutEDS0 02 JR
Unit: mm (in)
Side Gear Adjustment EDS002JS
Unit: mm (in)
AVAILABLE SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHERS
Unit: mm (in)
Drive Pinion Height AdjustmentEDS002JT
AVAILABLE PINION HEIGHT ADJUSTING WASHERS
Unit: mm (in)
Drive Pinion Preload AdjustmentEDS0 02 JU
Grade2WD 4WD
Final drive modelR230 (2 - pinion)
Gear ratio2.937 : 1 3.357 : 1
Number of teeth (drive gear / drive pinion) 47 / 16 47 / 14
Oil capacity (approx.)
1.75 (3 3/4 US pt, 3 1/8 Imp pt)
Final drive modelR230 (2 - pinion)
Drive gear runout limit 0.05 (0.0020) or less
Final drive modelR230 (2 - pinion)
Clearance limit between side gear and differential case 0.20 (0.0079) or less
Final drive modelR230 (2 - pinion)
Thrust washerThickness Part number
1.75 (0.0688) 38424 7S000
1.80 (0.0708) 38424 7S001
1.85 (0.0728) 38424 7S002
Final drive model R230 (2 - pinion)
Adjusting washerThickness Part number Thickness Part number
2.59 (0.1020) 38154 40P00 2.79 (0.1098) 38154 40P10
2.61 (0.1028) 38154 40P01 2.81 (0.1106) 38154 40P11
2.63 (0.1035) 38154 40P02 2.83 (0.1114) 38154 40P12
2.65 (0.1043) 38154 40P03 2.85 (0.1122) 38154 40P13
2.67 (0.1051) 38154 40P04 2.87 (0.1130) 38154 40P14
2.69 (0.1059) 38154 40P05 2.89 (0.1138) 38154 40P15
2.71 (0.1067) 38154 40P06 2.91 (0.1146) 38154 40P16
2.73 (0.1075) 38154 40P07 2.93 (0.1154) 38154 40P17
2.75 (0.1083) 38154 40P08 2.95 (0.1161) 38154 40P18
2.77 (0.1091) 38154 40P09 2.97 (0.1169) 38154 40P19
Final drive modelR230 (2 - pinion)
Drive pinion preload 1.77 − 2.64 N·m (0.18 − 0.26 kg−m, 16 − 23 in-lb)
SC-28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
BatteryEKS0079J
StarterEKS0079K
GeneratorEKS0079L
Typ eGr. 27
Capacity (20 HR) minimum 12V - 80AH
Cold cranking current A
(For reference value)710
ApplicationAll models
ManufacturerMitsubishi
M002T85571ZCKD
Ty peReduction gear type
System voltage 12V
No-loadTerminal voltage 11V
Current Less than 145A
Revolution More than 3,300 rpm
Minimum diameter of commutator 31.4 mm (1.236 in)
Minimum length of brush 11.0 mm (0.433 in)
Brush spring tension 26.7 - 36.1 N (2.72 - 3.68 kg, 5.93 - 8.02 lb)
Clearance between pinion front edge and
pinion stopper0.5 - 2.0 mm (0.020 - 0.079 in)
Ty peLR1130-701
Hitachi
Nominal rating12V - 130A
Ground polarityNegative
Minimum revolution under no-load (When 13.5 volts is applied) 1,200 rpm
Hot output current (When 13.5 volts is applied)More than 78A/1,800 rpm
More than 108A/2,500 rpm
More than 130A/5,000 rpm
Regulated output voltage 14.1 - 14.7V @ 25°C
Minimum length of brush 6 mm (0.24 in)
Brush spring pressure 1.0 - 3.432 N (0.102 - 0.3501 kg, 0.22 - 0.7715 lbs)
Slip ring minimum outer diameter 26 mm (1.02 in)
Rotor (Field coil) resistance 2.1 ohms
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
TF-153
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsEDS0031B
Inspection and AdjustmentEDS0031C
CLEARANCE BETWEEN INNER GEAR AND OUTER GEAR
Unit: mm (in)
CLUTCH
Unit: mm (in)
PINION GEAR END PLAY
Unit: mm (in)
CLEARANCE BETWEEN SHIFT FORK AND SLEEVE
Unit: mm (in)
SELECTIVE PARTS
Sub-oil Pump
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Main Oil Pump
Unit: mm (in) Applied modelVK56DE
Transfer modelATX14B
Fluid capacity (Approx.)
(US qt, lmp qt)3.0 (3-1/8, 2-5/8)
Gear ratioHigh 1.000
Low 2.596
Number of teethPlanetary
gearSun gear 57
Internal gear 91
Front drive sprocket 38
Front drive shaft 38
Item Specification
Sub-oil pump 0.015 - 0.035 (0.0006 - 0.0014)
Main oil pump 0.015 - 0.035 (0.0006 - 0.0014)
Item Limit value
Drive plate1.4 (0.055)
Item Standard
Pinion gear end play 0.1 - 0.7 (0.004 - 0.028)
Item Standard
Shift fork and sleeve Less than 0.36 (0.0142)
Gear thicknessPart number*
Inner gear Outer gear
9.27 - 9.28 (0.3650 - 0.3654) 31346 0W462 31347 0W462
9.28 - 9.29 (0.3654 - 0.3657) 31346 0W461 31347 0W461
9.29 - 9.30 (0.3657 - 0.3661) 31346 0W460 31347 0W460
Gear thicknessPart number*
Inner gear Outer gear
8.27 - 8.28 (0.3256 - 0.3260) 31346 7S112 31347 7S112
8.28 - 8.29 (0.3260 - 0.3264) 31346 7S111 31347 7S111
8.29 - 8.30 (0.3264 - 0.3268) 31346 7S110 31347 7S110