NAVIGATION SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
In map-matching, alternative routes to reach the destination will
be shown and prioritized, after the road on which the vehicle is
currently driven has been judged and the current-location mark
has been repositioned.
If there is an error in distance and/or direction, the alternative
routes will be shown in different order of priority, and the wrong
road can be avoided.
If two roads are running in parallel, they are of the same priority.
Therefore, the current-location mark may appear on either of
them alternately, depending on maneuvering of the steering
wheel and configuration of the road.
Map-matching does not function correctly when the road on
which the vehicle is driving is new and not recorded in the map
DVD-ROM, or when the road pattern stored in the map data and
the actual road pattern are different due to repair.
When driving on a road not present in the map, the map-match-
ing function may find another road and position the current-loca-
tion mark on it. Then, when the correct road is detected, the
current-location mark may leap to it.
Effective range for comparing the vehicle position and travel
direction calculated by the distance and direction with the road
data read from the map DVD-ROM is limited. Therefore, when
there is an excessive gap between the current vehicle position
and the position on the map, correction by map-matching is not possible.
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM)
GPS (Global Positioning System) has been developed and con-
trolled by the US Department of Defense. The system utilizes GPS
satellite (NAVSTAR), sending out radio waves while flying on an orbit
around the earth at the height of approx. 21,000 km (13,000 miles).
The GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in three dimen-
sions (latitude/longitude/altitude) according to the time lag of the
radio waves received from four or more GPS satellites (three-dimen-
sional positioning). If radio waves were received only from three
GPS satellites, the GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in
two dimensions (latitude/longitude), utilizing the altitude data calcu-
lated previously by using radio waves from four or more GPS satel-
lites (two–dimensional positioning).
Accuracy of the GPS will deteriorate under the following conditions.
In two–dimensional positioning, the GPS accuracy will deteriorate when the altitude of the vehicle position
changes.
There may be an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft) in position detected by three-dimensional positioning,
which is more accurate than two–dimensional positioning. The accuracy can be even lower depending on
the arrangement of the GPS satellites utilized for the positioning.
Position detection is not possible when the vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite
do not reach, such as in a tunnel, parking lot in a building, and under an elevated highway. Radio waves
from the GPS satellites may not be received when some object is located over the GPS antenna.
Position correction by GPS is not available while the vehicle is stopped.
SEL686V
SKIA0613E
SEL526V
AV-90
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
NAVI Control Unit
The gyro (angular speed sensor) and the DVD-ROM drive are
built-in units that control the navigation functions.
Signals are received from the gyro, the vehicle speed sensor,
and the GPS antenna. Vehicle location is determined by com-
bining this data with the data contained in the DVD-ROM map.
Locational information is shown on LCD panel.
DVD-ROM Drive
Maps, traffic control regulations, and other pertinent information can
be easily read from the DVD-ROM disc.
Map DVD-ROM
The map DVD-ROM has maps, traffic control regulations, and other pertinent information.
To improve DVD-ROM map matching and route determination functions, the DVD-ROM uses an exclusive
Nissan format. Therefore, the use of a DVD-ROM provided by other manufacturers cannot be used.
Gyro (Angular Speed Sensor)
The oscillator gyro sensor is used to detect changes in vehicle steering angle.
The gyro is built into the navigation (NAVI) control unit.
BIRDVIEW™
The BIRDVIEW™ provides a detailed and easily seen display of road conditions covering the vehicle's imme-
diate to distant area.
MAP DISPLAY
PKIA0248E
PKIA0249E
SKIA6098E
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-91
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BIRDVIEW™
Description
Display area: Trapezoidal representation showing approximate
distances (Wn, D, and Wd).
Ten horizontal grid lines indicate display width while six vertical
grid lines indicate display depth and direction.
Pushing the “ZOOM IN” button during operation displays the
scale change and the view point height on the left side of the
screen.
The height of the view point increases or decreases when
“ZOOM” or “WIDE” is selected with the joystick.
MAP DISPLAY
Function of each icon is as follows:
1. Azimuth indication.
2. Position marker.
–The tip of the arrow shows the current location. The shaft of the
arrow indicates the direction in which the vehicle is traveling.
3. GPS reception signal (indicates current reception conditions).
4. Distance display (shows the distance in a reduced scale).
SKIA6099E
SKIA5613E
SKIA6100E
AV-92
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FUNCTION OF CENTER SWITCH
Display with Pushed “DEST” Button
Easy Mode
Expert Mode
The function of each icon is as follows:
SKIA3509E
SKIA3510E
IconMode
Description
Easy Expert
Address Book×Favorite place can be saved to memory.
Address/Street××The destination can be searched from the address.
Point of Interest (POI)××The destination of favorite facility can be searched.
Previous Dest.×The previous ten destinations stored in memory are displayed.
Intersection×The destination can be searched from the intersection.
City×The destination can be searched from city name.
Map×The destination can be searched from the map.
Phone Number×When two or more countries are included in one DVD-ROM, the destination can be
searched for under the country name.
Home×Sets the home as a destination.
Help×Explanation of navigational functions appear on the display.
Country××Select country (USA, CANADA)
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-93
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Display with Pushed “ROUTE” Button
Easy Mode
Expert Mode
The function of each icon is as follows:
*: When destinations have been entered, route guidance has been turned OFF or destination has been reached, “Route Info.” and “Edit
Route” are not displayed.
SKIA4494E
SKIA4495E
IconMode
Description
Easy Expert
Quick Stop××The selected facility is set as the destination or waypoint.
(Route guidance has been turned OFF or the destination has been reached.)
Where am I?××Next, current and previous street names can be displayed.
Cancel Guidance××The following can be set.
All Destinations
Way point
Not Cancel
Route Info.*×The following can be set.
Complete Route
Tu rn List
Route Simulation
(Displayed only when the destination area has been set.)
Edit Route*×Change the destination or add the transit points of the route set in the route guide. (Dis-
played only when the automatic reroute function has been turned OFF and the recom-
mended route is not followed.)
Help×Explanation of navigational functions appear on the display.
AV-94
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Display with Pushed “SETTING” Button
The function of each icon is as follows:
Display Settings
How To Perform Display Setting
1. Start the engine.
2. Push “SETTING” button.
3. Select “Display”.
4. Push “Enter” switch.
Application Items
Brightness/Contrast/Map Back Ground
Select “Brightness/Contrast/Map Background”.
Brightness, Contrast and Back ground are shown at the lower part of the screen, and it can be set by
pushing joystick.
Display Off
Select “Display Off”.
When setting is turned on (Indicator light ON), the display will be under sleep mode.
Setting of the Under Section Display
Select “Setting of the under section display”.
The setting status that is selected from A/C or AV is shown at the lower part of the screen.
SKIA4496E
Icon Description
Display Settings of display can be performed.
Vehicle Electronic Systems Settings of vehicle electrical equipment can be performed.
System Settings Settings of linguistic select , time adjusting and beep sound can be performed.
Navigation Settings and adjusting of navigation can be performed.
Short Menus Easy Mode and Expert Easy Mode can be switched.
Guidance Volume The volume and/or on/off of voice prompt can be controlled by the joystick.
Help (only easy mode) Explanation of navigational functions appear on the display.
SKIA5791E
Icon Description Reference page
Brightness/Contrast/Map Background Brightness, Contrast and Map Background can be set.AV- 9 4
Display Off Display sleep mode ON/OFF can be switched.AV- 9 4
Setting of the under section display The setting status of A/C or AV can be shown. AV- 9 4
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
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Vehicle Electronic Systems
How To Perform Vehicle Electronic Systems
1. Start the engine.
2. Push “SETTING” button.
3. Select “Vehicle Electronic Systems”.
4. Push “Enter” switch.
Application Items
Adjust Driver Seat When Exiting Vehicle
1. Select “Adjust Driver Seat When Exiting Vehicle”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Lift Steering Column When Exiting Vehicle
1. Select “Lift Steering Column When Exiting Vehicle”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
SKIA5987E
Icon DescriptionReference
page
Adjust Driver Seat When Exiting Vehicle The driver's seat automatically moves back and returns to the original
position.AV- 9 5
Lift Steering Column When Exiting Vehicle This function can be performed to On or Off.AV- 9 5
Selective Door UnlockThis key can switch the unlock doors of the 1st unlocking operation as
follows.
Only the driver side door (On)⇔All the doors (Off)AV- 9 6
Keyless Remote Response-HornThis key changes the horn chirp mode occurring when pressing the
Lock button on the Intelligent Key or keyfob. AV- 9 6
Keyless Remote Response-LightsThis key changes the hazard indicator flash mode occurring when
pressing the Lock or Unlock button on the Intelligent Key or keyfob. AV- 9 6
Auto Re-Lock TimeThe length of auto door relock time can be set.
(Setting value: OFF, 1min or 5min)AV- 9 6
Sensitivity of Automatic Headlights Sensitivity of automatic light can be set as desired.AV- 9 6
Automatic Headlights Off DelayYou can control how long it takes the automatic turn off timer to extin-
guish the headlights in AUTO position.
(Setting value: OFF, 30sec, 45sec, 60sec, 90sec, 120sec, 150sec or
180sec)AV- 9 6
Speed Dependent wiper This function can be performed to On or Off.AV- 9 6
Intelligent Key Lock Response-SoundThe sound pattern of the Intelligent Key operation can be set as
desired. (Setting value:OFF, Beeper or Horn chirp)AV- 9 6
Intelligent Key Unlock Response-Beep SoundThe beep sound when unlocking door with the intelligent key operation
can be turned On or Off.AV- 9 6
Intelligent Key Engine Start Function This function can be performed to On or Off.AV- 9 6
Intelligent Key Lock/Unlock FunctionThe door handle request switch lock/unlock operation with the Intelli-
gent Key can be canceled or activated.AV- 9 6
Return All Settings to DefaultThe all settings made by VEHICLE ELECTRONICS will return to
default.AV- 9 6
AV-96
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Selective Door Unlock (With Intelligent Key)
1. Select “Selective Door Unlock”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Keyless Remote Response -Horn
1. Select “Keyless Remote Response-Horn”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Keyless Remote Response -Lights
1. Select “Keyless Remote Response-Light”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
Auto Re-Lock Time
1. Select “Auto Re-Lock Time”.
2. Move the joystick and push “Enter” switch to adjust the time.
Sensitivity of Automatic Headlights
1. Select “Sensitivity of Automatic Headlights”.
2. Move the joystick to left (lower) or right (higher) and push “Enter” switch.
Automatic Headlights Off Delay
1. Select “Automatic Headlights Off Delay”.
2. Move the joystick left or right to adjust the timer and push “Enter” switch.
Speed Dependent Wiper
1. Select “Speed Dependent Wiper”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Intelligent Key Lock Response-Sound
1. Select “Intelligent Key Lock Response-Sound”.
2. Push “Enter” switch to change the sound pattern.
Intelligent Key Unlock Response-Beep Sound
1. Select “Intelligent Key Unlock Response-Sound”.
2. Push “Enter” switch to change the sound pattern.
Intelligent Key Engine Start Function
1. Select “Intelligent Key Engine Start Function”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Intelligent Key Lock/Unlock Function
1. Select “Intelligent Key Lock/Unlock”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.
Return All Settings to Default
1. Select “Return All Settings to Default”.
2. Push “Enter” switch.
The indicator light alternately turns on and off each time the “Enter” switch is pressed.