DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-2
G010B01HP-GAT DIESEL ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.5 TCI) G010B02HP
1. Fuse and Relay box
2. Battery
3. Automatic Transmission fluid level dipstick (Vehicle with Automatic Transmission)
4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Engine oil level dipstick
6. Engine cover
7. Brake fluid reservoir
8. Clutch fluid reservoir (If installed)
9. Power steering fluid reservoir
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
11. Air cleaner
12. Radiator cap
13. Fuel filter
14. Engine Coolant reservoir cap
121
CAUTION: When inspecting or servicing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of the engine is not damaged.345 7 86
91 0 1 1 1 2 13 14
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-3
G010C01HP-GAT DIESEL ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.9 CRDi) G010C02HP
1. Fuse and Relay box
2. Battery
3. Engine oil level dipstick
4. Engine cover 5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Air cleaner
9. Radiator cap10. Automatic Transmission fluid level dipstick
(Vehicle with Automatic Transmission)
11. Fuel filter
12. Power steering fluid reservoir
13. Engine Coolant reservoir cap
12 3 5
6
78 9 1 0 121
CAUTION: When inspecting or servicing the
engine, you should handle toolsand other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of the engine is not damaged.
4
13
11
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-4
G020A01A-AAT GENERAL CHECKS Engine Compartment The following should be checked regularly:
o Engine oil level and condition
o Transmission fluid level and condition
o Brake fluid level
o Clutch fluid level
o Engine coolant level
o Windshield washer fluid level
o Accessory drive belt condition
o Engine coolant hose condition
o Fluid leaks (on or below components)
o Power steering fluid level
o Battery condition
o Air filter condition G020B01A-AAT Vehicle Exterior The following should be checked monthly:
o Overall appearance and condition
o Wheel condition and wheel nut torque
o Exhaust system condition
o Light condition and operation
o Windshield glass condition
o Wiper blade condition
o Paint condition and body corrosion
o Fluid leaks
o Door and hood lock condition
o Tire pressure and condition (including
spare tire) G020C01A-AAT Vehicle InteriorThe following should be checked each time when the vehicle is driven:
o Lights operation
o Windshield wiper operation
o Horn operation
o Defroster, heating system operation (and air
conditioning, if installed)
o Steering operation and condition
o Mirror condition and operation
o Turn signal operation
o Accelerator pedal operation
o Brake operation, including parking brake
o Manual transmission operation, including clutch operation
o Automatic transmission operation, including "Park" mechanism operation
o Seat control condition and operation
o Seat belt condition and operation
o Sunvisor operation If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning incorrect- ly, inspect it carefully and seek assistance from your Hyundai dealer if service is needed. G030A01A-AAT CHECKING THE ENGINE OILEngine oil is essential to the performance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level at least once a week in normal use and more often if you are on a trip or driving in severe conditions. G030B03HP-GAT Recommended Oil 1. Gasoline Engine
(1) Select engine oil of the proper SAE viscosity
number according to the atmospheric tem- perature. Recommended viscosity is given in the fol- lowing illustration.
G030B01HP
NOTE: SAE 5W-20 is not recommended for sus- tained high speed vehicle operation.
Gasoline Engine
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-7
The engine oil and filter should be changed at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule in Section 5. If the car is being driven in severe conditions, more frequent oil and filter changes are required. The procedure for changing the oil and filter is as follows:
1. Park the car on level ground and set theparking brake. Start the engine and let it warm up until the needle on the coolant temperature gauge moves above the lowest mark. Turn the engine off and place the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic transmis- sion) or reverse gear (manual transmis- sion).
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil filler cap.
3. Slide underneath the car and loosen the drain plug by turning it counterclockwise with a wrench of the proper size. Be sure that a drain pan is in position to catch the oil as it drains out, then remove the drain plug.
WARNING: Be very careful when draining the engine oil
as it may be hot enough to burn you!
4. When the oil has stopped draining, replace
the drain plug using a new washer and retighten by turning it clockwise. Oil pan drain plug tightening torque: 3.5 ~ 4.5 kgf.m
5. Remove the oil filter by turning it counter- clockwise with a oil filter wrench of theproper size. A certain amount of oil will come out when you remove the filter. So be sure to have your drain pan in place under- neath it.
6. Install a new oil filter in accordance with the instructions on the carton or on the filteritself. Do not over-tighten (Tightening
torque: Gasoline- 1.2 ~ 1.6 kgf .
m, Diesel
- 2.3 ~ 2.5 kgf .
m). Be sure that the mounting
surface on the engine is clean and that theold gasket is removed completely. Lubricate the new gasket on the filter with clean en- gine oil before installation.
7. Refill the crankcase with the recommended engine oil. Refer to the specification in chap-ter 9 for engine oil capacity.
G040A02HP
Diesel (2.9 CRDi)
Diesel (2.5 TCI)
Oil filter
Oil filler cap
Oil filler cap
Drain plug Oil filter
Drain plug
G040A02HP-GAT CHANGING THE OIL AND FILTER
o The engine oil consumption is strongly ef-
fected by the viscosity and quality of oil, engine rpm and driving condition etc. The engine oil is more consumed under severe driving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration than normal driving condition.
G040A01HP
Gasoline
Oil filter
Drain plug Oil filler cap
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-8
G050B01A-DAT Recommended Engine Coolant
35% 65%
40% 60%
50% 50%
60% 40%
Ambient
temperature °C ( °F)-15 (5)
-25 (-13) -35 (-31)-45 (-49)
Antifreeze solution Water
Engine Coolant concentration
G050B01HP
G050C01A-AAT
To Check the Coolant Level
G050C01HP
Use a high quality ethylene-glycol coolant in a 50/50 mix with water. The engine coolant should be compatible with aluminum engine parts. Additional corrosion inhibitors or additives should not be used. The cooling system must be main- tained with the correct concentration and type of engine coolant to prevent freezing and corro-
Gasoline or Diesel (2.5 TCI)
G050B03HP
Diesel (2.9 CRDi) sion. Never allow the concentration of anti- freeze to exceed the 60% level or go below the 35% level, otherwise damage to the cooling system may result. For proper concentration when adding or replacing the engine coolant, refer to the following table.
8. Start the engine and check to be sure no oil
is leaking from the drain plug or oil filter.
9. Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level. NOTE: Always dispose of used engine oil in anenvironmentally acceptable manner. It is sug- gested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station for reclama- tion. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it into the household trash. WARNING: Used motor oil may cause irritation or can- cer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm wa- ter as soon as possible after handling used oil. G050A01A-AAT CHECKING AND CHANGING THE EN- GINE COOLANT WARNING: Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is under pressure and may erupt through the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned if you do not observe this precaution. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to touch.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-11
G090A01HP-AAT FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
G090A01HP
The washer fluid reservoir supplies fluid to the windshield washer system.A good quality washer fluid should be used to fill the washer reservoir. The fluid level should be checked more frequently during inclement weather or whenever the washer system is in more frequent use.The capacity of the washer reservoir is 4.5 liters (4.75 U.S. quarts). CAUTION:
o Radiator antifreeze (engine coolant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car's finish.
o The washer should not be operated if the washer reservoir is empty. This can dam-age the washer fluid pump.
G100A02HP-GAT CHECKING THE TRANSMISSION OIL (MANUAL)
G100A01HP
Drain plug
Filler plug
Transmission lubricant in the manual transmis- sion should be checked at those intervals speci- fied in the vehicle maintenance schedule in Section 5. Recommended Oil Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/90 (API GL-4) in the manual transmission. Manual Transmission Oil Capacity The oil capacity of the manual transmission is ; Gasoline or Diesel (2.9 CRDi) : 3.2 liters (3.38 U.S. quarts) Diesel (2.5 TCI) : 2.5 liters (2.64 U.S. quarts)
G080A02A-AAT WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
The wiper blades should be carefully inspected from time to time and cleaned to remove accu- mulations of road film or other debris. To clean the wiper blades and arms, use a clean sponge or cloth with a mild soap or detergent and water. If the wipers continue to streak or smear the glass, replace them with genuine Hyundai re- placement parts or their equivalent. CAUTION:
o Do not operate the wipers on dry glass. This can result in more rapid wear of thewiper blades and may scratch the glass.
o Keep the blade rubber out of contact
with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc.
G080A01HP
the air intake. These may result in dam- age to the air cleaner filter.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-21
G350A01HP-GAT BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM
(FOR DIESEL ENGINE (2.5 TCI))
E090A01HP
The fuel system should be bled to remove air as described in the illustration if the fuel supply is exhausted during travel, when the fuel filter is replaced, or if the vehicle is not used for a long time.
G240A01A-AAT POWER STEERING HOSESIt is suggested that you check the power steer- ing hose connections for fluid leakage at regular intervals. The power steering hoses should be replaced if there is severe surface cracking, pulling, scuffing or worn spots. Deterioration of the hose could cause premature failure.
NOTE: Do not start the engine when the powersteering oil reservoir is empty.
2. Pump the hand pump until there are no more
bubbles in the fuel coming out of the air plug. When doing this, place a cloth around the air plug to prevent the escaping fuel from spew- ing about.
3. Tighten the air bleed bolt when there are no more bubbles in the fuel.
4. Continue pumping until the hand pump be- comes stiff.
5. Finally, check to be sure that there is no leakage of fuel.If in doubt, consult your nearest authorizedHYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING:
(1) Do not smoke or have any other open flame near the vehicle while bleeding the fuel system.
E090A02HP
1. Loosen the air bleed bolt at the top of the fuel
filter with a flat-bladed screwdriver or equiva- lent.
The power steering fluid level should be checked daily. To check the power steering fluid level, be surethe ignition is "OFF", then check to make cer- tain that the power steering fluid level is be- tween the "MAX" and "MIN" level markings on the fluid reservoir. NOTE: Grinding noise from the power steering pump may be heard immediately after the engine is started in extremely cold condi- tions (below - 20°C). If the noise stops dur- ing warm up, there is no abnormal function in the system. If is due to a power steering fluid characteristic in extremely cold condi- tions. Recommended Fluid Use PSF-3 type fluid.
G230A02HP
Diesel (2.9 CRDi)
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6-23
G260A01HP-GAT
REPLACING HEADLIGHT BULBS Before attempting to replace a headlight bulb,
be sure the switch is turned to the "OFF" position. The next paragraph shows how to reach the
headlight bulbs so they may be changed. Besure to replace the burned-out bulb with one of the same number and wattage rating. WARNING:Be sure to carefully wipe away any water
drained out in this manner, because the fuel mixed in the water might be ignited and result in a fire.
NOTE:The driver's side headlight bulb can be
changed after lifting the engine coolant res-ervoir by hand.
CAUTION:Keep the lamps out of contact with petro-
leum product, such as oil, gasoline, etc.
G260A01HP Replacement instructions:
1. Allow the bulb to cool. Wear eye protection.
2. Always grasp the bulb by its plastic base, avoid touching the glass.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the bulb base in the back of the headlight.
4. Push the bulb spring for removing the head-
light bulb.
5. Remove the protective cap from the re- placement bulb and install the new bulb bymatching the plastic base with the headlight hole. Retighten the bulb spring and recon- nect the power cord.
6. Use the protective cap and carton to dis- pose of the old bulb.
7. Check for proper headlight aim. G270A02Y-AAT HEADLIGHT BULB
G270A01HP
G300B01HP-GAT REMOVAL OF WATER FROM THE FUEL FILTER
(FOR DIESEL ENGINE (2.9 CRDi))
G300A01HP
If the fuel filter warning lamp illuminates during driving, it indicates that water has accumulated in the fuel filter. If this occurs, remove the water as described below.
1. Loosen the drain plug at the bottom of the fuel filter.
2. Tighten the drain plug when water no longer
comes out.
3. Check to be sure that the warning lamp illuminates when the ignition key is turned to "ON", and that it goes off when the engine is started. If in doubt, consult your nearest authorizedHYUNDAI dealer.