1.4L/1.6L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C1 – 63
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
4. Inspect the dimension for the valve seat width.
S Intake: 1.17 to 1.57 mm (0.046 to 0.062 inch).
S Exhaust: 1.4 to 1.8 mm (0.055 to 0.071 inch).
5. Inspect the assembly height of the intake valves
and the exhaust valves. If the dimension is exceed-
ed, install new valves. Inspect the assembly height
of the intake valves and the exhaust valves again. If
the valve assembly height is still too large despite
replacing the valves, replace the cylinder head.
Assembly Procedure
1. Install the valve stem seals.
2. Lubricate the valve stems with engine oil.
3. Carefully install the valves in their original positions.
Do not damage the valve stem seals.
4. Install the valve springs in their original positions.
5. Install the valve spring caps.
6. Compress the valve springs with the valve spring
compressor KM–348 and adapter KM–653.
7. Install the valve keys.
8. Remove the valve spring compressor KM–348 and
adapter KM–653.
9. Lubricate the valve tappet adjusters with engine oil.
10. Install the valve tappet adjusters.
1.8L DOHC ENGINE MECHANICAL 1C2 – 61
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
4. Inspect the dimension for the valve seat width.
S Intake: 1.2 to 1.4 mm (0.047 to 0.055 inch).
S Exhaust: 1.4 to 1.8 mm (0.055 to 0.070 inch).
5. Inspect the assembly height of the intake valves
and the exhaust valves. If the dimension is exceed-
ed, install new valves. Inspect the assembly height
of the intake valves and the exhaust valves again. If
the valve assembly height is still too large despite
replacing the valves, replace the cylinder head.
Assembly Procedure
1. Coat the valve stems with engine oil.
2. Insert the valves in the cylinder head in their origi-
nal positions.
3. Insert the valve spring seats.
4. Push the accompanying assembly sleeve onto the
valve stem.
5. Insert the new valve stem seat.
6. Carefully drive the valve stem seal onto the stop
with light taps.
7. Install the valve springs in their original positions.
8. Install the valve spring caps.
9. Compress the valve springs with the valve spring
compressor KM–348 and adapter KM–653.
10. Install the valve keys.
11. Remove the valve spring compressor KM–348 and
adapter KM–653.
12. Lubricate the valve tappet adjusters with engine oil.
13. Install the valve tappet adjusters.
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F – 3
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DTC P0562 System Voltage(Engine Side) Too
Low 1F–270. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0563 System Voltage(Engine Side) Too
High 1F–272. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0601 Engine Control Module Checksum
Error 1F–274. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0604 Engine Control Module Internal/External
RAM Error 1F–275. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0605 Engine Control Module INMVY Write
Error 1F–276. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0656 Fuel Level Gauge Circuit Fault 1F–277. .
DTC P1181 Variable Intake Manifold Solenoid
Low Voltage 1F–279. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1182 Variable Intake Manifold Solenoid
High Voltage 1F–281. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1230 Fuel Pump Relay Low Voltage
(1.4L DOHC) 1F–283. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1230 Fuel Pump Relay Low Voltage
(1.6L DOHC) 1F–286. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1231 Fuel Pump Relay High Voltage
(1.4L DOHC) 1F–289. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1231 Fuel Pump Relay High Voltage
(1.6L DOHC) 1F–292. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1320 Crankshaft Segment Period
Segment Adaptation At Limit 1F–295. . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1321 Crankshaft Segment Period Tooth
Error 1F–297. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1382 Rough Road Data Invalid
(NON ABS) 1F–299. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1382 Rough Road Data Invalid (ABS) 1F–302
DTC P1385 Rough Road Sensor Circuit Fault
(NON ABS) 1F–305. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1402 Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Blocked 1F–308. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1403 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve
Failure 1F–310. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1404 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Closed1F–313
DTC P1511 Idle Charge Actuator Circuit Fault 1F–316
DTC P1512 Idle Charge Actuator Mechanical
Error 1F–319. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1513 Idle Charge Actuator Functional
Error 1F–321. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1537 A/C Compressor Relay High
Voltage 1F–324. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1538 A/C Compressor Relay Low
Voltage 1F–326. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1610 Main Relay High Voltage
(1.4L DOCH) 1F–328. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1610 Main Relay High Voltage
(1.6L DOHC) 1F–330. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1611 Main Relay Low Voltage
(1.4L DOHC) 1F–332. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTC P1611 Main Relay Low Voltage
(1.6L DOHC) 1F–334. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1628 Immobilizer No Successful
Communication 1F–336. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1629 Immobilizer Wrong Computation 1F–338
DTC P1660 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
High Voltage 1F–340. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1661 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
Low Voltage 1F–342. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLE CODE DIAGNOSIS (1.8L DOHC) 1F–344.
Clearing Trouble Codes 1F–344. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (1.8L DOHC) 1F–344. . . .
DTC P0106 Manifold Absolute Pressure
Rationality 1F–347. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0107 Manifold Absolut Pressure Low
Voltage 1F–349. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0108 Manifold Absolut Pressure High
Voltage 1F–352. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0112 Intake Air Temperature Low
Voltage 1F–355. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0113 Intake Air Temperature High
Voltage 1F–358. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0117 Engine Coolant Temperature Low
Voltage 1F–361. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0118 Engine Coolant Temperature High
Voltage 1F–363. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0122 Throttle Position Sensor Low
Voltage 1F–366. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0123 Throttle Position Sensor High
Voltage 1F–369. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0131 Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) Low Voltage 1F–372. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0132 Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) High Voltage 1F–375. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0133 Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) Slow Response 1F–378. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0134 Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) No Activity or Open 1F–382. . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0135 Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) Heater Circuit Not Functioning 1F–385. . .
DTC P0137 Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S2) Low Voltage 1F–388. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0138 Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S2) High Voltage 1F–391. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0140 Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S2) No Activity or Open 1F–394. . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0141 Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S2) Heater Circuit Not Functioning 1F–397. . .
DTC P0171 Fuel Trim System Too Lean 1F–400. . . .
DTC P0172 Fuel Trim System Too Rich 1F–404. . . . .
DTC P0201 Injector 1 Circuit Fault 1F–408. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0202 Injector 2 Circuit Fault 1F–411. . . . . . . . .
1F – 4IENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
DTC P0203 Injector 3 Circuit Fault 1F–414. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0204 Injector 4 Circuit Fault 1F–417. . . . . . . . .
DTC P0300 Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected 1F–421
DTC P0301 Cylinder 1 Misfire 1F–426. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0302 Cylinder 2 Misfire 1F–431. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire 1F–436. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0304 Cylinder 4 Misfire 1F–441. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0317 Rough Road Sensor Source Not
Detected 1F–445. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0325 Knock Sensor Internal
Malfunction 1F–447. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0327 Knock Sensor Circuit Fault 1F–449. . . . .
DTC P0336 58X Crank Position Extra/Missing
Pulses 1F–452. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0337 58X Crank Position Sensor No
Signal 1F–455. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0341 Camshaft Position Sensor
Rationality 1F–458. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0342 Camshaft Position Sensor No
Signal 1F–461. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0351 Ignition Control Circuit A Fault
(Cylinder 1 and 4) 1F–464. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0352 Ignition Control Circuit B Fault
(Cylinder 2 and 3) 1F–466. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0401 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Insufficient
Flow 1F–468. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0402 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Excessive
Flow 1F–470. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0404 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Open
Valve Position Error 1F–474. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0405 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pintle
Position Low Voltage 1F–478. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0406 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Pintle
Position High Voltage 1F–481. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0420 Catalyst Oxygen Sensor Low
Efficiency 1F–484. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0443 Evaporative Emission System Purge
Solenoid Control Circuit 1F–486. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0461 Fuel Level Struck 1F–489. . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0462 Fuel Level Low Voltage 1F–492. . . . . . . .
DTC P0463 Fuel Level High Voltage 1F–495. . . . . . .
DTC P0502 Vehicle Speed Sensor No Signal
(Engine Side) 1F–498. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0506 Idle Speed RPM Lower Than Desired
Idle Speed 1F–501. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0507 Idle Speed RPM Higher Than Desired
Idle Speed 1F–504. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0532 A/C Pressure Sensor Low Voltage 1F–507
DTC P0533 A/C Pressure Sensor High
Voltage 1F–510. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DTC P0562 System Voltage Too Low
(Engine Side) 1F–513. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0563 System Voltage Too High
(Engine Side) 1F–515. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0601 ECM Checksum Fault
(Engine Side) 1F–517. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0602 ECM Reprogrom Error 1F–518. . . . . . . .
DTC P0607 Lower Power Counter Error 1F–519. . . .
DTC P0700 Transaxle Control Module
Malfunction 1F–520. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1106 Manifold Abosolute Pressure
Intermittent High Voltage 1F–522. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1107 Manifold Abosolute Pressure
Intermittent Low Voltage 1F–524. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1111 Intake Air Temperature Intermittent
High Voltage 1F–526. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1112 Intake Air Temperature Intermittent
Low Voltage 1F–529. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1114 Engine Coolant Temperature
Intermittent Low Voltage 1F–531. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1115 Engine Coolant Temperature
Intermittent High Voltage 1F–533. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1121 Throttle Position Sensor Intermittent
High Voltage 1F–535. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1122 Throttle Position Sensor Intermittent
Low Voltage 1F–537. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1133 Front Heated Oxyzen Sensor
(HO2S1) Too Few Transitions 1F–539. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1134 Front Heated Oxyzen Sensor
(HO2S1) Transitions Ratio 1F–543. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1167 Front Heated Oxyzen Sensor
(HO2S1) Rich in Decel Fuel Cutoff (DFCO) 1F–546
DTC P1171 Fuel Trim System Lean During Power
Enrichment 1F–548. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1336 58X Crank Position Tooth Error Not
Learned 1F–550. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1391 G Sensor Rough Road Rationality 1F–552
DTC P1392 G Sensor Rough Low Voltage 1F–555. .
DTC P1393 G Sensor Rough High Voltage 1F–558. .
DTC P1396 ABS WSS Signal Variation 1F–561. . . . .
DTC P1397 ABS WSS No Signal 1F–563. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1404 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Closed
Valve Pintle Error 1F–565. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1601 SPI Communications Between
ECM and TCM 1F–568. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1607 Lower Power Counter Reset 1F–569. . .
DTC P1626 Immobilizer No Response 1F–570. . . . . .
DTC P1631 Immobilizer Invalid Response 1F–571. .
DTC P1650 SPI Communications Between Error
with SIDM Chip 1F–572. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P1655 SPI Communications Between Error
with PSVI Chip 1F–573. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1F – 8IENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
EGR Desired Position
The desired exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) position is
the commanded EGR position. The ECM calculates the
desired EGR position. The higher the percentage, the lon-
ger the ECM is commanding the EGR valve ON.
Engine Load
Indicates engine load based on manifold absolute pres-
sure. The higher the percentage, the more load the engine
is under.
Engine Run Time
The engine run time is a measure of how long the engine
has been running. When the engine stops running, the tim-
er resets to zero.
Engine Speed
Engine Speed is computed by the ECM from the fuel con-
trol reference input. It should remain close to desired idle
under the various engine loads with the engine idling.
Fan
The Fan Control (FC) Relay is commanded by the ECM.
The FC Relay displays the command as ON or OFF.
Fuel Level Sensor
The Fuel Level Sensor monitors the fuel level in the tank.
The Fuel Level Sensor monitors the rate of change of the
air pressure in the EVAP system. Several of the Enhanced
EVAP System diagnostics are dependent upon the correct
fuel level.
Fuel System Status
The Closed Loop is displayed indicating that the ECM is
controlling the fuel delivery according to the Front Heated
Oxygen Sensor (HO2S1) voltage as close to an air/fuel ra-
tio of 14.7 to 1 as possible.
IAC Position
The scan tool displays the ECM command for the Idle Air
Control (IAC) pintle position in counts. The higher the
number of counts, the greater the commanded idle speed
reads. The Idle Air Control responds to changes in the en-
gine load in order to maintain the desired idle rpm.
Ignition 1 (Voltage)
The ignition volts represent the system voltage measured
by the ECM at the ignition feed circuit.
Intake Air Temperature
The ECM converts the resistance of the Intake Air Tem-
perature (IAT) sensor to degrees in the same manner as
the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor. In take air
temperature is used by the ECM to adjust fuel delivery and
spark timing according to incoming air density.Knock Present
The KS Noise Channel indicates when the ECM detects
the KS signal. The ECM should display NO at idle.
Long Term FT
The Long Term Fuel Trim (FT) is derived from the short
term fuel trim value. The Long Term FT is used for the long
term correction of the fuel delivery. A value of 128 counts
(0%) indicates that the fuel delivery requires no com-
pensation in order to maintain a 14.7:1 air to fuel ratio. A
value below 128 counts means that the fuel system is too
rich and the fuel delivery is being reduced. The ECM is de-
creasing the injector pulse width. A value above 128
counts indicates that a lean condition exists for which the
ECM is compensating.
MAP
The Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor measures
the change in the intake manifold pressure which results
from engine load and speed changes. As the intake man-
ifold pressure increases, the air density in the intake also
increases and the additional fuel is required.
Misfire History #1–4
Indicates the number of misfires that have occurred after
195 current misfires have been counted. The current mis-
fire counter will add its misfires to the history misfire count-
er after 195 total misfires have taken place. If 1 cylinder is
misfiring, the misfiring current counter will have 195 mis-
fires counted before adding to its history counter. If 2 cylin-
ders are misfiring, the misfiring current counter will add to
their history counters after 97 misfires. The counter incre-
ments only after a misfire diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
has been set.
Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
The pre–converter Front Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S1) reading represents the exhaust oxygen sensor
output voltage. This voltage will fluctuate constantly be-
tween 100 mv (lean exhaust) and 900 mv (rich exhaust)
when the system is operating in a Closed Loop.
Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
The post–converter Rear Heated Oxygen Sensor
(HO2S2) represents the exhaust oxygen output voltage
past the catalytic converter. This voltage remains inactive,
or the voltage will appear lazy within a range of 100 mv
(lean exhaust) and 900 mv (rich exhaust) when operating
in a Closed Loop.
Short Term FT
The Short Term FT represents a short term correction to
fuel delivery by the ECM in response to the amount of time
the oxygen sensor voltage spends above or below the 450
mv threshold. If the oxygen sensor has mainly been below
450 mv, indicating a lean air/fuel mixture, short term fuel
trim will increase to tell the ECM to add fuel. If the oxygen
sensor voltage stays mainly above the threshold, the ECM
will reduce fuel delivery to compensate for the indicated
rich condition.
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F – 31
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
TEC (TOOTH ERROR CORRECTION)
LEARN PROCEDURE
When an ECM is reflashed, initialized or replaced, and dri-
veplate of fly wheel has been replaced, follow these proce-
dures to relearn the crankshaft position (CKP) system
variation :
CAUTION : To avoid personal injury when performing
the TEC learn procedure, always set the vehicle park-
ing brake and block the drive wheels. Release the
throttle immediately when the engine starts to decel-
erate. Once the learning procedure is completed, en-
gine control will be learned to the operator, and the
engine will respond to throttle position.1. Stay the gear parking or neutral.
2. Install the scan tool and select ”TEC (Toth Error
Correction) LEARN” menu.
3. Start the engine with A/C off.
4. Keep the engine coolant temperature above 65°C
(149° F)
5. Put the acceleration pedal above 4000 RPM until
the fuel cut–off occurs.
6. Wait 10–15 seconds.
7. Fulfill this procedure again if the scan tool does not
display ”OK” message.
8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
9. Turn the ignition swtich ON and then clear the DTC
code.
ENGINE CONTROLS 1F – 93
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
ENGINE COOLING FAN CIRCUIT CHECK – DUAL FAN
(1.4L/1.6L DOHC)
Circuit Description
The engine cooling fan circuit operates the main cooling
fan and the auxiliary cooling fan. The cooling fans are con-
trolled by the engine control module (ECM) based on in-
puts from the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor
and the Air Conditioning Pressure (ACP) sensor. The
ECM controls the low speed cooling fan operation by inter-
nally grounding the ECM connector terminal 10. This ener-
gizes the low speed cooling fan relay and operates the
main cooling fan and the auxiliary cooling fan at low speed
as the cooling fans are connected in a series circuit. The
ECM controls the high speed cooling fan operation by in-
ternally grounding the ECM connector terminal 10 and the
ECM connector terminal 9 at the same time. This ener-
gizes the low speed cooling fan relay, the high speed cool-
ing fan relay, and the series/parallel cooling fan relay re-
sulting in high speed fan operation as the cooling fans are
now connected in a parallel circuit.
Diagnostic Aids
S If the owner complained of an overheating problem,
it must be determined if the complaint was due to
an actual boil over, or the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge indicated overheating. If the engine is
overheating and the cooling fans are on, the cooling
system should be checked.
S If the engine fuse block fuses Ef11 become open
(blown) immediately after installation, inspect for a
short to ground in the wiring of the appropriate cir-
cuit. If the fuses become open (blown) when the
cooling fans are to be turned on by the ECM, sus-
pect a faulty cooling fan motor.
S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at low speed
when the coolant temperature is 97°C (207°F). The
ECM will turn the cooling fans off when the coolant
temperature is 94°C(201°F).
S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at high speed
when the coolant temperature is 101°C (214°F).
The ECM will change the cooling fans from high
speed to low speed when the coolant temperature
is 98°C (208°F).S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at low speed
when the A/C system is on. The ECM will change
the cooling fans from low speed to high speed
when the high side A/C pressure is 1882 kPa (273
psi) then return to low speed when the high side
A/C pressure is 1448 kPa (210 psi). When the A/C
system is on, the ECM will change the cooling fans
from low to high speed when the coolant tempera-
ture reaches 117°C (244°F) then return to low
speed when the coolant temperature reaches
11 4°C (237°F).
S The cooling fan circuit can be checked quickly by
disconnecting the ECM connector 2 and grounding
the connector terminal 10. This should create low
speed cooling fan operation with the ignition ON. By
grounding the ECM connector terminals 10 and 9
and turning the ignition ON, high speed cooling fan
operation should be achieved.
Test Description
The number(s) below refer to step(s) on the diagnostic
table.
4. This step, along with step 5, checks for the ability of
the ECM to operate the cooling fans.
8. This step, along with step 9, checks for the ability of
the ECM to operate the cooling fans in response to
A/C pressure readings.
16. After confirming battery voltage and the ECM sup-
plying a ground to the coil side of the cooling fan
relay A, by jumpering connector terminals 30 and
87 it will be determined if the relay is at fault or a
wiring problem is present.
31. This step checks for the presence of battery volt-
age to the main cooling fan when the A/C is on. If
battery voltage is present and the cooling fans are
not operating, the problem is in the ground side of
the cooling fan circuit.
37. By directly grounding the ECM connector terminals
10 and 9, the main and auxiliary cooling fans
should run at high speed.
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit Check – Dual Fan (1.4L/1.6L DOHC)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1Perform an On–Board Diagnostic (EOBD) system
check.
Is the check completed?–Go to Step 2Go to
”On–Board
Diagnostic Sys-
tem Check”
21. Check the engine fuse block fuse Ef11.
2. Replace the fuse as needed.
Is the fuse OK?–Go to Step 3Go to
”Diagnostic
Aids”
1F – 100IENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO V–121 BL4
ENGINE COOLING FAN CIRCUIT CHECK – DUAL FAN
(1.8L DOHC)
Circuit Description
The engine cooling fan circuit operates the main cooling
fan and the auxiliary cooling fan. The cooling fans are con-
trolled by the engine control module (ECM) based on in-
puts from the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor
and the Air Conditioning Pressure (ACP) sensor. The
ECM controls the low speed cooling fan operation by inter-
nally grounding the ECM connector terminal K28. This en-
ergizes the low speed cooling fan relay and operates the
main cooling fan and the auxiliary cooling fan at low speed
as the cooling fans are connected in a series circuit. The
ECM controls the high speed cooling fan operation by in-
ternally grounding the ECM connector terminal K28 and
the ECM connector terminal K12 at the same time. This
energizes the low speed cooling fan relay, the high speed
cooling fan relay, and the series/parallel cooling fan relay
resulting in high speed fan operation as the cooling fans
are now connected in a parallel circuit.
Diagnostic Aids
S If the owner complained of an overheating problem,
it must be determined if the complaint was due to
an actual boil over, or the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge indicated overheating. If the engine is
overheating and the cooling fans are on, the cooling
system should be checked.
S If the engine fuse block fuses Ef21, Ef6, Ef8 be-
come open (blown) immediately after installation,
inspect for a short to ground in the wiring of the ap-
propriate circuit. If the fuses become open (blown)
when the cooling fans are to be turned on by the
ECM, suspect a faulty cooling fan motor.
S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at low speed
when the coolant temperature is 97°C (207°F). The
ECM will turn the cooling fans off when the coolant
temperature is 94°C(201°F).
S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at high speed
when the coolant temperature is 101°C (214°F).
The ECM will change the cooling fans from high
speed to low speed when the coolant temperature
is 98°C (208°F).S The ECM will turn the cooling fans on at low speed
when the A/C system is on. The ECM will change
the cooling fans from low speed to high speed
when the high side A/C pressure is 1882 kPa (273
psi) then return to low speed when the high side
A/C pressure is 1448 kPa (210 psi). When the A/C
system is on, the ECM will change the cooling fans
from low to high speed when the coolant tempera-
ture reaches 117°C (244°F) then return to low
speed when the coolant temperature reaches
11 4°C (237°F).
S The cooling fan circuit can be checked quickly by
disconnecting the ECM connector 2 and grounding
the connector terminal K28. This should create low
speed cooling fan operation with the ignition ON. By
grounding the ECM connector terminals K28 and
K12 and turning the ignition ON, high speed cooling
fan operation should be achieved.
Test Description
The number(s) below refer to step(s) on the diagnostic
table.
4. This step, along with step 5, checks for the ability of
the ECM to operate the cooling fans.
8. This step, along with step 9, checks for the ability of
the ECM to operate the cooling fans in response to
A/C pressure readings.
16. After confirming battery voltage and the ECM sup-
plying a ground to the coil side of the cooling fan
relay A, by jumpering connector terminals 30 and
87 it will be determined if the relay is at fault or a
wiring problem is present.
31. This step checks for the presence of battery volt-
age to the main cooling fan when the A/C is on. If
battery voltage is present and the cooling fans are
not operating, the problem is in the ground side of
the cooling fan circuit.
37. By directly grounding the ECM connector terminals
K28 and K12, the main and auxiliary cooling fans
should run at high speed.
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit Check – Dual Fan (1.8L DOHC)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1Perform an On–Board Diagnostic (EOBD) system
check.
Is the check completed?–Go to Step 2Go to
”On–Board
Diagnostic Sys-
tem Check”
21. Check the I/P fuse block fuse F2.
2. Replace the fuse as needed.
Is the fuse OK?–Go to Step 3Go to
”Diagnostic
Aids”