Freeway Driving
Mile for mile, freeways (also called thruways,
parkways, expressways, turnpikes or superhighways)
are the safest of all roads. But they have their own
special rules.The most important advice on freeway driving is: Keep
up with traffic and keep to the right. Drive at the
same speed most of the other drivers are driving.
Too-fast or too-slow driving breaks a smooth traffic ow.
Treat the left lane on a freeway as a passing lane.
At the entrance, there is usually a ramp that leads to
the freeway. If you have a clear view of the freeway as
you drive along the entrance ramp, you should begin
to check traffic. Try to determine where you expect
to blend with the ow. Try to merge into the gap at close
to the prevailing speed. Switch on your turn signal,
check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as
often as necessary. Try to blend smoothly with the
traffic ow.
Once you are on the freeway, adjust your speed to
the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it is slower.
Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass.
Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use
your turn signal.
Just before you leave the lane, glance quickly over your
shoulder to make sure there is not another vehicle in
your “blind” spot.
4-19
Highway Hypnosis
Is there actually such a condition as “highway
hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the
wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness,
or whatever.
There is something about an easy stretch of road with
the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on
the road, the drone of the engine, and the rush of
the wind against the vehicle that can make you sleepy.
Do not let it happen to you! If it does, your vehicle
can leave the road inless than a second,and you could
crash and be injured.
What can you do about highway hypnosis? First, be
aware that it can happen.Then here are some tips:Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated, with a
comfortably cool interior.
Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead
and to the sides. Check your mirrors and your
instruments frequently.
If you get sleepy, pull off the road into a rest,
service or parking area and take a nap, get some
exercise, or both. For safety, treat drowsiness
on the highway as an emergency.
4-21
Driving with a Trailer
{CAUTION:
If you have a rear-most window open and
you pull a trailer with your vehicle, carbon
monoxide (CO) could come into your vehicle.
You can not see or smell CO. It can cause
unconsciousness or death. SeeEngine
Exhaust on page 2-29. To maximize your safety
when towing a trailer:
Have your exhaust system inspected for
leaks, and make necessary repairs before
starting on your trip.
Keep the rear-most windows closed.
If exhaust does come into your vehicle
through a window in the rear or another
opening, drive with your front, main
heating or cooling system on and with the
fan on any speed. This will bring fresh,
outside air into your vehicle. Do not use
the climate control setting for maximum
air because it only recirculates the air
inside your vehicle. See Climate Control
System in the Index.Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience.
Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get
to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of
handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer.
And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are
driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as
responsive as your vehicle is by itself.
Before you start, check the trailer hitch and platform
(and attachments), safety chains, electrical connector,
lamps, tires and mirror adjustment. If the trailer has
electric brakes, start your vehicle and trailer moving
and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to
be sure the brakes are working. This lets you check your
electrical connection at the same time.
During your trip, check occasionally to be sure that
the load is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer
brakes are still working.
4-41
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
1Stop/Turn/Hazard Lamps,
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp,
Anti-Lock Brakes
2Radio Accessory, Rear Seat
Audio Controls
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
3Courtesy Lamps, Glove Box Lamp,
Dome Reading Lamps, Vanity
Mirror Lamps, Courtesy Lamps
4Daytime Running Lamps Relay,
Instrument Panel Cluster
5 Rear Defogger
6Cruise Module, Truck Body
Control Module, Instrument Panel
Cluster, Cruise Control Switch,
Electrochromic Mirror
7 Power Outlets, Subwoofer Ampli er
8Crank Circuit Fuse, Park/Neutral
Switch, Starter Enabler Relay
9License Plate Lamp, Taillamps,
Parking Lamps, Ashtray Lamp,
Panel Lights, Trailer Taillamps,
Front and Rear Sidemarker
Lamps, Door Switch Illumination,
Headlamp Switch Illumination,
Rear Seat Audio Illumination,
Truck Body Control Module
10 Air Bag System
5-102
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
11 Not Used
12Blower Motor, Rear Air Conditioning
Relay Coil, Front Cont. Temp.
Door Motor, HI Blower Relay,
Defogger Timer Coil
13Cigarette Lighter, Door Lock
Switches, Dutch Door
Release Module
14Cluster Illumination, Climate
Controls, Chime Module, Radio
Illumination, Rear Heat Switch
Illumination, Rear Wiper/Washer
Switch Illumination, Rear Liftgate
Switch Illumination, Remote
Cassette Illumination,
Overhead Console, Truck Body
Control Illumination
15Truck Body Module,
Headlamp Relay
16Front Turn Signals, Rear
Turn Signals, Trailer Turn
Signals, Back-Up Lamps,
Brake Transmission Shift
Interlock SolenoidFuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
17 Front Wipers, Front Washer Pump
18VCM-Ign 3, VCM-Brake,
Cruise Stepper Motor Signal,
ATC Module
19Instrument Panel Radio: ATC
(Main Feed), 2000 Series (Standby)
20PRNDL/Odometer, Shift A and
Shift B Solenoids, 3–2 Downshift
Solenoid, Instrument Panel Cluster,
VCM Module
21 Powr Adjust Mirrors
22 Not Used
23 Rear Wiper, Rear Washer Pump
24 Not Used
A(Circuit Breaker) Power Door
Lock Relay, 6–Way Power Seats
B (Circuit Breaker) Power Windows
5-103
Fuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
ENG-IOxygen Sensors, Camshaft Position
Sensor, Mass Air Flow Sensor,
Evaporative Emission Canister
Vent Solenoid
IGN-E Air Conditioning Enable Relay Coil
ECM-IFuel Injectors 1–6, Crankshaft
Position Sensot, VCM, Coil Driver
Module (EST), Ignition Coil
Blank Not Used
RH HDLMP Right Headlamp
LH Headlamp Left Headlamp
Blank Not Used
Blank Not Used
DIODE-1 Air Conditioning
Blank Not Used
Blank Not UsedFuse/Circuit
BreakerUsage
Blank Not Used
LIGHTINGCourtesy Fuse, Power Adjust
Mirrors Fuse, Truck Body Control
Battery Fuse
BATTPower Accessory Circuit Breaker,
Stop/Hazard Fuse, Auxiliary Power
Fuse, Cigarette Lighter Fuse,
Radio Battery Fuse
IGN A Starter Relay, Ignition Switch
IGN B Ignition Switch
ABSElectronic Brake
Control Module
Blank Not Used
RAPRadio Accessory,
Power Windows
HTD MIR/RR
DEFOGRear Window Defogger,
Climate Control Head
5-106
M
Maintenance, Normal Replacement Parts..........5-109
Maintenance Schedule
At Each Fuel Fill.........................................6-22
At Least Once a Month................................6-22
At Least Once a Year..................................6-23
At Least Twice a Year..................................6-22
Brake System Inspection..............................6-27
Engine Cooling System Inspection.................6-26
Exhaust System Inspection...........................6-26
Fuel System Inspection................................6-26
How This Section is Organized....................... 6-3
Introduction.................................................. 6-2
Long Trip/Highway Scheduled
Maintenance............................................6-16
Maintenance Requirements............................. 6-2
Part A - Scheduled Maintenance Services......... 6-4
Part B - Owner Checks and Services.............6-22
Part C - Periodic Maintenance Inspections......6-26
Part D - Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants...............................................6-28
Part E - Maintenance Record........................6-30
Selecting the Right Schedule.......................... 6-5
Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance............. 6-6Maintenance Schedule (cont.)
Steering, Suspension and Front Drive
Axle Boot and Seal Inspection...................6-26
Throttle System Inspection............................6-27
Transfer Case and Front Axle
(All-Wheel Drive) Inspection.......................6-27
Using Your................................................... 6-4
Your Vehicle and the Environment................... 6-2
Maintenance When Trailer Towing.....................4-44
Making Turns.................................................4-42
Malfunction Indicator Light................................3-29
Manual Lumbar Controls.................................... 1-4
Manual Seats................................................... 1-3
Manual Windows............................................2-15
Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle............... 2-6
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean
Islands/Countries (Except Puerto Rico and
U.S. Virgin Islands) – Customer Assistance....... 7-5
Mirrors
Manual Rearview Mirror................................2-31
Outside Convex Mirror.................................2-32
Outside Manual Mirror..................................2-31
Outside Power Mirrors..................................2-31
Model Reference................................................ vi
MyGMLink.com................................................ 7-4
9
N
New Vehicle Break-In......................................2-18
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts...........5-109
O
Odometer......................................................3-24
Off-Road Recovery..........................................4-11
Oil
Engine.......................................................5-13
Pressure Gage............................................3-32
Older Children, Restraints................................1-35
Online Owner Center........................................ 7-4
Operation Tips................................................3-19
Other Warning Devices...................................... 3-5
Outlet Adjustment............................................3-19
Outside
Convex Mirror.............................................2-32
Manual Mirror.............................................2-31
Power Mirrors.............................................2-31
Overhead Console..........................................2-38
Overseas – Customer Assistance........................ 7-5
Owners, Canadian............................................... ii
Owner’s Information........................................7-13
P
Park (P)
Shifting Into................................................2-26
Shifting Out of............................................2-28
Parking
Brake........................................................2-25
Over Things That Burn.................................2-29
Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission
Park (P) Mechanism Check...........................6-25
Parking on Hills..............................................4-44
Part A - Scheduled Maintenance
Services...................................................... 6-4
Part B - Owner Checks and Services................6-22
Part C - Periodic Maintenance Inspections..........6-26
Part D - Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants..................................................6-28
Part E - Maintenance Record...........................6-30
Passenger Van...............................................1-50
Passing.................................................4-11, 4-42
Passlock
®......................................................2-17
Payload.........................................................4-34
Plan Ahead When Possible................................ 7-8
Playing a CD.................................................3-41
Playing the Radio...................................3-36, 3-38
10