Page 44 of 120
4-1
4
EAU01114
4-PRE-OPERATION CHECKSThe condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss
of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec-
tion, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03439
Pre-operation check list
CO-01E
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
FuelCheck fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-15
Engine oilCheck oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-9
CoolantCheck coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage.6-13–6-14
Front brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-26–6-28
Rear brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-25–6-28
ClutchCheck operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-24–6-25
Throttle gripMake sure that operation is smooth.
Check cable free play.
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-20, 6-31
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Page 57 of 120
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
6
EAU04522
NOTE:_
Air filter
This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-
pressed air to avoid damaging it.
The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
_24
*Cooling systemCheck coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.√√√√ √
Change. Every 3 years
25*Front and rear brake
switchesCheck operation.√√√√√ √
26 Moving parts and cablesLubricate.√√√√ √
27*Throttle grip housing
and cableCheck operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√√√√ √
28*Air induction systemCheck the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and hose for
damage.
Replace any damaged parts if necessary.√√√√ √
29*Muffler and exhaust pipeCheck the screw clamp for looseness.√√√√√
30*Lights, signals and
switchesCheck operation.
Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (×1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
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Page 68 of 120
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-15
64. Remove the clutch cable holder
from the coolant reservoir as
shown.
5. Remove the coolant reservoir by
removing the bolts.
6. Remove the coolant reservoir cap,
and then turn the coolant reservoir
upside down to empty it.
7. Install the coolant reservoir by in-
stalling the bolts, and then install
the clutch cable holder.8. Remove the radiator cap.
EW000067
WARNING
_ Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot. _
9. Remove the coolant drain bolt to
drain the cooling system.
10. Loosen the radiator hose clamp
screw located at the left side of the
engine, and then pull off the hose
to drain the radiator.
1. Bolt (× 2)
2. Radiator cap
3. Coolant reservoir cap
4. Coolant reservoir
5. Clutch cable holder
1. Coolant drain bolt
2. Clamp screw
U5PWE1.book Page 15 Monday, July 8, 2002 10:28 AM
Page 70 of 120
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
615. Install the radiator cap and the
coolant reservoir cap, and then
start the engine and let it idle for
several minutes. During this peri-
od, rev the engine two or three
times between 3,000–5,000 r/min,
and then turn it off.
16. Remove the radiator cap to check
the coolant level in the radiator. If
necessary, add sufficient coolant
until it reaches the top of the radia-
tor, and then install the radiator
cap.
17. Check the coolant level in the res-
ervoir. If necessary, remove the
coolant reservoir cap, add coolant
to the maximum level mark, and
then install the cap.
18. Start the engine, and then check
the vehicle for coolant leakage. If
coolant is leaking, have a Yamaha
dealer check the cooling system.
19. Install the cowlings and the panel.
EAU04572*
Replacing the air filter
element The air filter element should be re-
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page
3-17 for rider seat removal and in-
stallation procedures.)
2. Remove the bolt.3. Lift the front of the fuel tank, and
then tilt it back and away from the
air filter case. (Do not disconnect
the fuel hoses!)
EW000071
WARNING
_
Make sure that the fuel tank is
well supported.
Do not tilt or pull the fuel tank
too much, otherwise the fuel
hoses may come loose, which
could cause fuel leakage.
_4. Disconnect the fuel tank breather
hose and the fuel tank overflow
hose.
1. Bolt
1. Fuel tank breather hose
2. Fuel tank overflow hose
U5PWE1.book Page 17 Monday, July 8, 2002 10:28 AM
Page 100 of 120
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-47
6Engine overheating
EW000070
WARNING
_
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hiss-
ing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
_CT-2AENOTE:_ If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible. _
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
U5PWE1.book Page 47 Monday, July 8, 2002 10:28 AM
Page 109 of 120
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Cooling system capacity
(total amount)
2.45 L
Air filterOil-coated paper element
Fuel
Type PREMIUM UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity 17 L
Amount remaining when the fuel
level warning light comes on 3.3 L
Electronic fuel injection
ModelINP-731/4
Manufacturer NIPPON INJECTOR
Spark plug
Manufacturer/model NGK / CR9EIA 9 or
DENSO / IU27D
Gap 0.8–0.9 mm
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Transmission
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 1.581
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 2.688
Number of drive chain
sprocket teeth (front/rear) 16/43
Transmission type Constant-mesh 6-speed
Operation Left footGear ratio
1st 2.500
2nd 1.842
3rd 1.500
4th 1.333
5th 1.200
6th 1.115
Chassis
Frame type Diamond
Caster angle 24°
Trail 103 mm
Tires
Front
Model Tubeless tire
Size 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)
Manufacturer/
model Michelin / Pilot SPORT E
Dunlop / D208FL
Rear
Model Tubeless tire
Size 190/50 ZR17 M/C (73W)
Manufacturer/
model Michelin / Pilot SPORT
Dunlop / D208L
U5PWE1.book Page 2 Monday, July 8, 2002 10:28 AM
