2003 YAMAHA XJR 1300 brake fluid

DESCRIPTION
2-2
2
Right view10. Tail/brake light (page 6-31)
11. Luggage strap holders (page 3-16)
12. Shock absorber assembly spring
preload adjusting rings (page 3-15)
13. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
14. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-20)
15. Fuses, battery (page 6-28, 6-29)16. Air filter element (page 6-11)
17. Fuel tank (page 3-8)
18. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-20)
19. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 3-14)
20. Headlight (page 6-30)
21. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8)
22. Engine oil level check window (page 6-8)
23. Brake pedal (page 3-7)
U5WME0.book Page 2 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

4-1
4
EAU01114
4-PRE-OPERATION CHECKSThe condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss
of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec-
tion, to check the following points before each ride.
EAU03439
Pre-operation check list
CO-01E
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
FuelCheck fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-9
Engine oilCheck oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-7–6-8
Front brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-19–6-21
Rear brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-18–6-21
ClutchCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-17, 6-20–6-21
Throttle gripMake sure that operation is smooth.
Check cable free play.
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-13
Control cablesMake sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate if necessary.6-24
U5WME0.book Page 1 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Owner’s tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ......... 6-2
Removing and installing the panel ....................... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs .................................... 6-6
Engine oil and oil filter element ............................ 6-7
Cleaning the air filter element ............................ 6-11
Adjusting the carburetors ................................... 6-12
Adjusting the engine idling speed ...................... 6-13
Adjusting the throttle cable free play .................. 6-13
Adjusting the valve clearance ............................ 6-14
Tires ................................................................... 6-14
Cast wheels ....................................................... 6-17
Clutch lever free play ......................................... 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal position ..................... 6-18
Rear brake light switch adjustment .................... 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake pads ............. 6-19
Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels ......... 6-20
Changing the brake and clutch fluids ................. 6-21
Drive chain slack ................................................ 6-22
Lubricating the drive chain ................................. 6-23
Checking and lubricating the cables .................. 6-24Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and
cable ............................................................... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals ...................................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .................................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and
sidestand ......................................................... 6-25
Checking the front fork ...................................... 6-26
Checking the steering ....................................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ............................ 6-27
Battery ............................................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses .......................................... 6-29
Replacing the headlight bulb ............................. 6-30
Replacing a tail/brake light bulb ........................ 6-31
Replacing a turn signal light bulb ...................... 6-31
Front wheel ....................................................... 6-32
Rear wheel ........................................................ 6-34
Troubleshooting ................................................. 6-36
Troubleshooting chart ........................................ 6-37
U5WME0.book Page 1 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-2
6
EAU03685
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:_

The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.


From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km.


Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
_
CP-03ENO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (×1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1
*Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2*Fuel filterCheck condition.√√
3 Spark plugsCheck condition.
Clean and regap.√√
Replace.√√
4*ValvesCheck valve clearance.
Adjust.Every 20,000 km
5 Air filter elementClean.√√
Replace.√√
6*ClutchCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.) √√ √ √ √
7*Front brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√ √ √ √ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8*Rear brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√ √ √ √ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
U5WME0.book Page 2 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
6
EAU04408
NOTE:_

The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.


Hydraulic brake and clutch service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake and clutch fluid levels.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers as well as clutch master
and release cylinders, and change the brake and clutch fluids.
Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
_22 Engine oilChange.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√√√√ √
23 Engine oil filter elementReplace.√√√
24
*Front and rear brake
switchesCheck operation.√√√√√ √
25 Moving parts and cablesLubricate.√√√√ √
26*Throttle grip housing
and cableCheck operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√√√√ √
27*Muffler and exhaust pipeCheck the screw clamp for looseness.√
28*Lights, signals and
switchesCheck operation.
Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (×1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
U5WME0.book Page 4 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-20
6 To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
indicator groove has almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU04169
Checking the brake and clutch
fluid levels Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake or clutch systems, pos-
sibly causing them to become ineffec-
tive.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake flu-
id level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake level is low, be sure to check the
brake pads for wear and the brake sys-
tem for leakage.
NOTE:_ The rear brake fluid reservoir is located
behind panel A. (See page 6-5 for panel
removal and installation procedures.) Observe these precautions:

When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
or clutch fluid reservoir is level.


Use only the recommended quali-
ty brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking or clutch
performance.
1. Brake pad wear indicator grooveRear
1. Minimum level markFront brake
1. Minimum level markRecommended brake and clutch
fluid: DOT 4 brake fluidRear brake
U5WME0.book Page 20 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-21
6


Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking or clutch per-
formance.


The brake or clutch fluid reservoir
diaphragm will lose its shape from
the negative pressure if the fluid
level goes down too far. Be sure to
return the diaphragm to its original
shape before installing it into the
brake or clutch fluid reservoir.


Be careful that water does not en-
ter the brake or clutch fluid reser-
voir when refilling. Water will
significantly lower the boiling point
of the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.


Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.


As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAU03984
Changing the brake and
clutch fluids Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake and clutch fluids at the intervals
specified in the NOTE after the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart. In
addition, have the oil seals of the brake
and clutch master cylinders and cali-
pers as well as the brake and clutch
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.

Oil seals: Replace every two
years.


Brake and clutch hoses: Replace
every four years.
1. Minimum level markClutch
U5WME0.book Page 21 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
8-3
8
Maximum load* 203 kg
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires)
Up to 90 kg*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm
2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar)
90 kg–maximum*
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 2.90 bar)
High-speed riding
Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar)
Rear 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm2, 2.90 bar)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories
Wheels
Front
Type Cast wheel
Size 17 × MT 3.50
17 M/C × MT 3.50
Rear
Type Cast wheel
Size 17 × MT 5.50
17 M/C × MT 5.50Brakes
Front
Type Dual disc brake
Operation Right hand
Fluid DOT 4
Rear
Type Single disc brake
Operation Right foot
Fluid DOT 4
Suspension
Front Telescopic fork
Rear Swingarm
Springs/shock absorbers
Front Coil spring / oil damper
Rear Coil spring / gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
Front 130 mm
Rear 110 mm
Electrical system
Ignition system T.C.I. (digital)
Charging system
Type A.C. generator
Standard output 13.5 V, 28 A @ 5,000 r/min
U5WME0.book Page 3 Monday, July 29, 2002 10:25 AM