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5-15
EBU01325
Engine oil
Make sure the engine oil is at the specified level.
Fill with oil as necessary. (See pages 8-29–8-39
for details.)
Recommended oil:
Recommended engine oil classification:
API Service SE, SF, SG type or higher
-20˚ -10˚ 0˚
10˚20˚ 30˚40˚50˚C
10W/30
15W/4020W/4020W/50
10W/40
5W/30
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8-39
‘1. Final gear oil
2. Final gear oil filler bolt
3. Proper oil level
1. Huile de transmission finale
2. Boulon de remplissage d’huile du carter de transmission finale
3. Niveau correct
1. Aceite de la transmisión final
2. Perno del orificio de llenado de aceite de la transmisión final
3. Nivel de aceite adecuado
10. Start the engine and warm it up for several
minutes. While warming up, check for oil
leakage. If oil leakage is found, stop the en-
gine immediately and check for the cause.
11. Install the panels.
EBU01145
Final gear oil
Final gear oil measurement
1. Place the machine on a level surface.
2. Remove the oil filler bolt, and then check the
oil level in the final gear case.NOTE:_ The oil level should be at the brim of the filler hole. _3. If the oil is below the brim of the filler hole,
add sufficient oil of the recommended type to
raise it to the correct level.CAUTION:_ Be sure no foreign material enters the final
gear case. _4. Install the oil filler bolt.
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Page 340 of 418
8-85
Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Mixing
fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction
and lead to poor brake performance.
Be careful that water does not enter the brake
fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid im-
mediately.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the cause if the
brake fluid level goes down.
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10-1
EBU00428
SPECIFICATIONS
Model YFM400A
Dimensions:
Overall length 1,984 mm
Overall width 1,085 mm
Overall height 1,120 mm
Seat height 827 mm
Wheelbase 1,233 mm
Ground clearance 245 mm
Minimum turning radius 3,000 mm
Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank 250 kg
Noise and vibration level:
Noise level (77/311/EEC) 77.2 dB (A)
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008) Will not exceed 0.6 m/s
2
Vibration on handlebar (EN1032, ISO5008) Will not exceed 2.5 m/s
2
Engine:
Engine type Liquid-cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement 401 cm
3
Bore
× stroke 84.5
× 71.5 mm
Compression ratio 10.5 :1
Starting system Electric and recoil starter
Lubrication system Wet sump
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10-2
10
Engine oil:
Type
Recommended engine oil classification API Service SE, SF, SG type or higher
Quantity:
Periodic oil change
With oil filter cartridge replacement
Total amount2.3 L
2.4 L
2.6 L Model YFM400A
-20˚-10˚0˚
10˚20˚30˚40˚50˚C
10W/30
15W/4020W/4020W/50
10W/40
5W/30
CAUTION:
In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the en-
gine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not mix any
chemical additives. Do not use oils with a diesel
specification of “CD” or oils of a higher quality
than specified. In addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
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10-3
Final gear oil:
Type SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity
Periodic oil change 0.19 L
Total amount 0.2 L
Radiator capacity (including all routes): 1.32 L
Air filter: Wet element
Fuel:
Type Unleaded gasoline only
For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only with a
research octane number of 91 or higher
Fuel tank capacity 15 L
Fuel reserve amount 4.5 L
Carburetor:
Type/quantity BSR33/1
Manufacturer MIKUNIModel YFM400A
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10-5
Brake:
Front brake type Dual disc brake
operation Right hand operation
Rear brake type Drum brake
operation Left hand and right foot operation
Suspension:
Front suspension Double wishbone
Rear suspension Swingarm (monocross)
Shock absorber:
Front shock absorber Coil spring / oil damper
Rear shock absorber Coil spring / oil damper
Wheel travel:
Front wheel travel 160 mm
Rear wheel travel 180 mm
Electrical:
Ignition system DC-C.D.I.
Generator system A.C. magneto
Battery type YTX14AH (For Europe)
YTX20L-BS (For Oceania)
Battery voltage, capacity 12 V, 12 Ah (For Europe)
12 V, 18 Ah (For Oceania)
Headlight type: Krypton bulbModel YFM400A
U5VH60.book Page 5 Wednesday, August 7, 2002 12:00 PM