PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-37
6
EAU02990
Troubleshooting charts Starting problems or poor engine performance
EW000125
WARNING
_ Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system. _
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.4. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
U5JWE2.book Page 37 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-38
6 Engine overheating
EW000070
WARNING
_
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hiss-
ing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
_NOTE:_ If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible. _
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
U5JWE2.book Page 38 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
7After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA00031
WARNING
_
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
_
ECA00013
CAUTION:_
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
_NOTE:_ Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use. _
U5JWE2.book Page 3 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
Storage Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.
ECA00014
CAUTION:_
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
_
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for
several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to pro-
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug caps
and spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto
the spark plugs, and then place
the spark plugs on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug caps
from the spark plugs, and then
install the spark plugs and the
spark plug caps.
EWA00003
WARNING
_ To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over. _
U5JWE2.book Page 4 Wednesday, November 6, 2002 3:32 PM
SPECIFICATIONS
8-4
8
Battery
Model GT14B-4
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 12 Ah
Headlight typeHalogen bulb
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity
Headlight 12 V, 60/55 W × 2
Tail/brake light 12 V, 5/21 W × 2
Turn signal light 12 V, 21 W × 4
Auxiliary light 12 V, 5 W × 2
Meter lighting 14 V, 1.12 W × 4
Neutral indicator light 14 V, 1.12 W × 1
High beam indicator light 14 V, 1.12 W × 1
Turn signal indicator light 14 V, 1.4 W × 2
Engine trouble warning light 14 V, 1.12 W × 1
Oil level warning light 14 V, 1.12 W × 1
ABS warning light
(For FJR1300A only) 14 V, 1.12 W × 1
Immobilizer system indicator
light L.E.D.
Fuses
Main fuse 50 A
Electronic fuel injection fuse 15 A
Headlight fuse 25 A
Signaling system fuse 15 A
Radiator fan fuse 15 AIgnition fuse 10 A
Odometer, clock and
immobilizer system fuse
(backup fuse) 10 A
Parking lighting fuse 10 A
Hazard fuse 7.5 A
Windshield motor fuse 2 A
Anti-lock Brake System
fuse (For FJR1300A only) 7.5 A
E_5jw_Spec.fm Page 4 Monday, November 11, 2002 10:01 AM
INDEXAABS (For FJR1300A only)...................... 3-13
ABS warning light
(For FJR1300A only) .............................3-5
Accessory box ....................................... 3-19
Air filter element, cleaning ...................... 6-15
Anti-theft alarm ........................................3-9
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing .................. 6-35BBattery ................................................... 6-31
Brake and clutch fluid levels,
checking .............................................. 6-23
Brake and clutch fluids, changing........... 6-25
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating ...................... 6-27
Brake and shift pedals,
checking and lubricating ...................... 6-26
Brake lever............................................. 3-12
Brake light switch (rear), adjusting ......... 6-22
Brake pads, checking............................. 6-22
Brake pedal............................................ 3-12
Brake pedal position, adjusting .............. 6-21CCables, checking and lubricating............ 6-25
Care.........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ................................. 3-16
Centerstand and sidestand,
checking and lubricating ...................... 6-27
Clutch lever ........................................... 3-11
Clutch lever free play ............................. 6-21
Conversion table ..................................... 8-5
Coolant level, checking .......................... 6-13DDimmer switch ......................................... 3-9EEngine break-in ....................................... 5-3
Engine idling speed, checking ............... 6-16
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............... 6-9
Engine stop switch................................. 3-10
Engine trouble warning light .................... 3-5FFinal gear oil .......................................... 6-12
Front fork, adjusting ............................... 3-19
Front fork, checking ............................... 6-29
Fuel ....................................................... 3-15
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......... 5-3
Fuel tank breather hose ......................... 3-16
Fuel tank cap ......................................... 3-14
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-32HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-9
Hazard switch ........................................ 3-10
Headlight bulb, replacing ....................... 6-33
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-5
Horn switch ............................................. 3-9
IIdentification numbers ..............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ..................3-24
Immobilizer system..................................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light.............3-4
Indicator and warning lights......................3-4KKey identification number .........................9-1LLocks for optional side cases and
travel trunk ...........................................3-23MMain switch/steering lock .........................3-2
Model label ..............................................9-2
Multi-function display................................3-7NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-5OOil level warning light ...............................3-5PPanels, removing and installing ................6-5
Parking.....................................................5-4
Part locations ...........................................2-1
Pass switch ..............................................3-9
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .....................................6-2
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1
E_5jwIX.fm Page 1 Monday, November 11, 2002 10:01 AM