PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EC000080
•If  coolant  is  not  available,  use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
•If water has been used instead
of  coolant,  replace  it  with
coolant  as  soon  as  possible,
otherwise  the  engine  may  not
be  sufficiently  cooled  and  the
cooling  system  will  not  be
protected against frost and cor-
rosion.
•If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the  coolant  as  soon  as  possi-
ble, otherwise the effectiveness
of the coolant will be reduced.
EW000067
Never attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot.
CAUTION:
WARNING
EAU01808*
Coolant
To check the coolant level
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright po-
sition.
NOTE :
•The  coolant  level  must  be
checked  on  a  cold  engine  since
the  level  varies  with  engine
temperature.
•Make  sure  that  the  scooter  is
positioned  straight  up  when
checking the coolant level. A slight
tilt to the side can result in a false
reading.
2. Remove cowling A. (See page
6-5  for  cowling  removal  and  ins-
tallation procedures.)3. Check  the  coolant  level  in  the
coolant reservoir.
NOTE :
The  coolant  should  be  between  the
minimum and maximum level marks.
4. If  the  coolant  is  at  or  below  the
minimum  level  mark,  open  the
reservoir cap, add coolant to the
maximum  level  mark,  and  then
close the reservoir cap.
Coolant reservoir capacity:
0.25 L
 
1
ZAUM0274
1. Coolant tank cap
6-8 
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 Engine overheating
EW000070
•Do  not  remove  the  radiator  cap  when  the  engine  and  radiator  are  hot.  Scalding  hot  fluid  and  steam  may  be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
•After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing
sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
NOTE :
If  coolant  is  not  available,  tap  water  can  be  temporarily  used  instead,  provided  that  it  is  changed  to  the  recommended
coolant as soon as possible.
WARNING
Wait until the 
engine has cooled.Check the coolant level in the 
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level 
is OK.
The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See NOTE.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a 
Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is 
no leakage.
6-24