2003 YAMAHA AEROX50 air condition

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
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Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fuel• Refuel if necessary. 3-5 — 3-6
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in oil tank.
Two-stroke engine oil• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 3-8, 6-15
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-7
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-8
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Front brake• Check fluid level in reservoir. 3-5, 6-13 — 6-15
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Rear brake• Check fluid level in reservoir. 3-5, 6-13 — 6-15
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,
even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or
loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual
inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Throttle grip• Check cable free play.
6-11
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play
and lubricate cable and grip housing.
• Check for damage.
Wheels and tires• Check tire condition and tread depth.
6-11 — 6-13
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
Brake levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-13, 6-16
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Centerstand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-16
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
—
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights• Check operation.
3-3, 3-4, 6-20 — 6-22
signals and switches• Correct if necessary.
Battery• Check fluid level.
6-18
• Fill with distilled water if necessary.
4-2

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Safety is an obligation of the owner.
Periodic inspection, adjustment and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition pos-
sible. The most important points of
scooter inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication are explained on the
following pages.
EW000060
If you are not familiar with scooter
maintenance work, have a Yamaha
dealer do it for you.
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EW000061
This scooter is designed for use on
paved roads only. If this scooter is
operated in abnormally dusty,
muddy or wet conditions, the air filter
element should be cleaned or
replaced more frequently, otherwise
rapid engine wear may result.
Consult a Yamaha dealer for proper
maintenance intervals.WARNING
WARNING
6-1

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which should be checked
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha
dealer. Since heat and deposits will
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,
it should be removed and checked in
accordance with the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
the condition of the spark plug can
reveal the condition of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of the spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the scooter is ridden
normally). If the spark plug shows a
distinctly different color, the engine
could be defective. Do not attempt to
diagnose such problems yourself.
Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the scooter.
If the spark plug shows signs of
electrode erosion and excessive carbon
or other deposits, it should be replaced.Specified spark plug:
BR8HS (NGK)
Before installing a spark plug, the spark
plug gap should be measured with a
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,
adjusted to specification.
Spark plug gap:
0.5 — 0.7 mm
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and then
wipe off any grime from the spark plug
threads.
a
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a Spark plug gap
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m
•kg)
NOTE :
If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4—1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.
6-6

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6 Tire inspection
The tires must be checked before each
ride. If the center tread depth reaches
the specified limit, if the tire has a nail
or glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall
is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re-
place the tire immediately.
1
2
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1. Tread depth
2. Side wall
Tire information
This scooter is equipped with tubeless
tires.
Minimum tire tread depth
(front and rear)1.6 mm
NOTE :
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always comply
with the local regulations.
Front
Manufacturer Size Type
PIRELLIM 130/60-13M SL36
Rear
Manufacturer Size Type
MICHELINM 130/60-13M BOPPER
PIRELLIM 130/60-13M EVO 21
PIRELLIM 140/60-13M SL36
MICHELINM 140/60-13M BOPPER
PIRELLIM 140/60-13 M EVO 22
6-12
EW000077
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking, per-
formance and safety characteristics of
your scooter, you should keep the
following precautions in mind.
•NEVER OVERLOAD THE SCOO-
TER! Operation of an overloaded
scooter may result in tire damage,
loss of control, or severe injury.
Make sure that the total weight of
rider, cargo, and accessories
does not exceed the specified
maximum load for the vehicle.
•Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
•Securely pack the heaviest items
close to the center of the scooter
and distribute the weight evenly
on both sides.
•Adjust the suspension and tire air
pressure with regard to the load.
•Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.
WARNING

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Adjusting the front and rear
brake lever free play
The front and rear brake lever free play
should measure 10 — 20 mm as shown.
Periodically check the front and rear
brake lever free play and, if necessary,
have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EW000100
An incorrect brake lever free play
indicates a hazardous condition in
the brake system. Do not operate the
scooter until the brake system has
been checked or repaired by a
Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
a
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a
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a Front brake lever free playa Rear brake lever free play
6-13
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Cast wheels
To maximize the performance,
durability, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified wheels.
•The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends or
warpage before each ride. If any
damage is found, have a Yamaha
dealer replace the wheel. Do not
attempt even the smallest repair
to the wheel. A deformed or
cracked wheel must be replaced.
•The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse
handling characteristics, and a
shortened tire life.
•Ride at moderate speeds after
changing a tire since the tire surface
must first be "broken in" for it to
develop its optimal characteristics.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers
The pivoting points of the front and rear
brake levers must be lubricated at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
ZAUM0062
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Checking and lubricating the
centerstand
The operation of the centerstand should
be checked before each ride, and the
pivots and metal-to-metal contact sur-
faces should be lubricated if necessary.
EWA00055
If the centerstand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
WARNING
6-16
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Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the cables
and cable ends should be lubricated if
necessary. If a cable is damaged or does
not move smoothly, have a Yamaha dea-
ler check or replace it.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
EW000112
Damage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to rust.
Replace a damaged cable as soon
as possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.
WARNING

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
EW000115
Securely support the scooter so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
WARNINGTo check the operation
1. Place the scooter on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright po-
sition.
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the
handlebars several times to check
if the front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
EC000098
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly, have
a Yamaha dealer check or repair it.
CAUTION:
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Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as
follows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine
to raise the front wheel off the
ground.
EW000115
Securely support the scooter so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
WARNING
6-17
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