2003 VOLVO S60 engine oil

* 19 US gals (72 liters) on models equipped with All Wheel Drive.
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91) unleaded fuel (See also page 78)
pg. 148 Specifications
Lubricants
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF- 2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/ CF and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
Transmission
Oil grade:
Manual: Volvo synthetic transmission oil 97308
Automatic: Volvo transmission oil 1161540-8
Different types of oil should never be mixed.
Power steering
Grade: ATF
Brake fluid
Fluid type: Brake fluid DOT 4+ boiling point > 536°F (280° C), P/N 94374433
Cooling system
Type Positive pressure, closed system.
Coolant Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Volume 5 cyl. non-turbo
8.5 US qts. (8.0 liters)
5 cyl. turbo
9.3 US qts (8.8 liters)
The thermostat begins to open at 194°F (90° C).
pg. 149 Specifications
Three way catalytic converter
Three-way catalytic converter cautions
Keep your engine properly tuned. Certain engine malfunctions, particularly involving the electrical, fuel or
distributor ignition systems, may cause unusually high three-way catalytic converter temperatures. Do not continue to
operate your vehicle if you detect engine misfire, noticeable loss of power or other unusual operating conditions, such
as engine overheating or backfiring. A properly tuned engine will help avoid malfunctions that could damage the three-
way catalytic converter.
Do not park your car over combustible materials, such as grass or leaves, which can come into contact with the hot
exhaust system and cause such materials to ignite under certain wind and weather conditions.
Excessive starter cranking (in excess of one minute), or an intermittently firing or flooded engine can cause three-
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Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
pg. 152 Specifications
Electrical system
12-volt system with voltage controlled generator. Single wire system in which the chassis and engine block are used as
conductors, grounded on the chassis.
Battery
Voltage 12 V
Cold start capacity (CCA) 600 A
Reserve capacity (RC) 115 min
If you must replace your battery, be sure to replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity and reserve
capacity as the original (See the decal on the battery).
Generator max. current 140 A
Starter motor, power 1.4 kW
Spark plugs P/N272313-8 or equivalent
Gap 0.028- 0.032 in. 0.7-0.8 mm
Tightening torque 22 ft. lbs. (30 Nm)
Firing order 1-2-4-5-3
WARNING!
The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to
prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when:
-Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
-Do not touch any part of the distributor ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in unintended
movements and body injury.
pg. 153 Specifications
Engine specifications
B5244S B5234T3B5244T3 B5254T2
Output (kW/rps) 123/100184/87147/100 154/83
(hp/rpm) 165/6000247/5200197/6000 208/5000
Torque (Nm/rps) 225/75330/42-87285/30-83 320/25-75
(ft. lbs./rpm) 166/4500243/2400-5200210/1800-5000 236/1500-4500
No. of cylinders 555 5
Bore (mm) 838183 81
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B
Back up light135
Backrest63
Bass160
Battery120 , 128 , 152
Battery - replacing129
Belt check121
Blower (fan)47, 51
Booster cushion16
Brake circuit91
Brake fluid126
Brake light135
Brake system23 , 91
Bulbs131 , 150
C
Capacities147
Carbon Monoxide - Important Warning79
Cargo compartment63
Cassette player167
Catalytic converter149
CD player169 , 171
Ceiling lighting137
Center console - storage compartments61
Central locking system - remote control69
Changing121
Changing coolant121
Changing oil and oil filter123
Changing wheels110
Check Engine warning light25
Child restraint anchorages18
Child safety16
Child safety locks74
Child seat (Isofix fasteners)17
Cigarette lighter37
Climate control systems -general information44
Clock22
Coat hanger62
Coin compartment61
Cold weather precautions103
Coolant125
Coolant - changing121, 125
Coolant - checking level of121
Cooling system148
Courtesy light58
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Cruise control36
Cup holder61
Cup holder in rear seat61
Current fuel consumption35
D
Defroster47
Dimension designation (tires)106
Direction indicator135
Direction indicators32
Dolby Surround Pro Logic172
Door mirror defroster34
Door mirrors27
Driving economically83
DSTC28
Dual - threshold airbags5
E
ECC46
Economical driving83
Electric socket28 , 37
Electrical system152
Electrically operated windows38
Engine - starting81
Engine compartment122
Engine oil123
Engine oil - checking124
Engine oil, capacity147
Engine specifications153
Environmentiii
F
Federal Clean Air Act118
FIX NEXT SERVICE26
Floor mats59
Fog lamp25 , 135
Front seat - backrest55
Front seats54
Front seats - heated34
Front seats - manual adjustment54
Front seats - power56
Front suspension151
Fuelii , 78
Fuel filler capii , 80
Fuel filler doorii , 80
Fuel filler door - unlocking30
Fuel Formulations79
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Snow chains107
Snow tires107
Spare tires108
Spare wheel65
Spark plugs152
Specifications143
Speedometer22
Spoiler lamps30
Sport shifter85
SRS4
Stability system93
Stability systems93
Stability Traction Control (STC)93
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)68
Starting the car81
STC27
Steering82
Steering wheel adjustment29
Steering wheel lock82
Stone chips116
STOP26
STOP ENGINE26
Storage compartments61
Studded tires107
Sun roof (electrically operated)41
Sun visor42
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)4
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) - warning light25
Suspension151
Switches in the center console27
T
Tachometer22
Temperature47
Temperature gauge22
Temporary spare tire108
Text window - messages26
TIME FOR REGULAR SERVICE26
Tires economy106
Tires economy - improving109
Tires106
Tires - tread wear indicators109
Towing95
Towing - cars with All Wheel Drive96
Towing a trailer98
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The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See page
125.
2 Power steering- When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 126.
3 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 121.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx. 1.6 US qts
(1.5 liters). See page 124.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 126.
Fuel octane rating, see page 78.
Tire pressure, see label located on the inside of the fuel tank cover.
* Engine oil should be check each time the car is refueled.
BulbsPower Socket US no.
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