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EC-456
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNALPFP:25350
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS010VS
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
LOAD SIGNAL
Ignition switch: ONRear window defogger switch is ON and/or
lighting switch is 2nd.ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF and light-
ing switch is OFF.OFF
HEATER FAN SW
Ignition switch: ONHeater fan is operating. ON
Heater fan is not operating. OFF
Page 838 of 4179
EC-460
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
93 BRElectrical load signal
(Rear window defogger
signal)[Ignition switch: ON]
Rear window defogger switch: ONBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
Rear window defogger switch: OFFApproximately 0V
Page 842 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-464
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-464
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-841.png)
EC-464
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS010VU
1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CON-
SULT-II under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 8.
3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 8.
TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
93 BRElectrical load signal
(Rear window defogger
signal)[Ignition switch: ON]
Rear window defogger switch: ONBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
Rear window defogger switch: OFFApproximately 0V
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position ON
Lighting switch: OFF OFF
PBIB0103E
Condition Voltage
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position BATTERY VOLTAGE
Lighting switch: OFF 0V
MBIB0158E
Page 843 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-465
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4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-465
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4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-842.png)
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-465
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4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-
II under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 11.
5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 11.
6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
Check “HEATER FAN SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CON-
SULT-II under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END.
NG >> GO TO 14.
7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END.
NG >> GO TO 14.
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Rear window defogger switch: ON ON
Rear window defogger switch: OFF OFF
PBIB0103E
Condition Voltage
Rear window defogger switch: ON BATTERY VOLTAGE
Rear window defogger switch: OFF 0V
PBIB1773E
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Heater fan control switch: ON ON
Heater fan control switch: OFF OFF
PBIB1995E
Condition Voltage
Heater fan control switch: ON 0V
heater fan control switch: OFF Approximately 5V
PBIB1219E
Page 845 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-467
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11 . CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
3. Check the rear NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
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11 . CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
3. Check the rear](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-844.png)
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-467
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11 . CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
3. Check the rear windshield. Is the rear windshield heated up?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 1 2 .
No >> Refer to GW-17, "
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .
12. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
4. Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (without door mirror defogger), 5 (with
door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Harness connectors B1, M17
Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Turn ON the fan control switch.
3. Check the blower fan motor. Does the blower fan motor activate?
Ye s o r N o
Ye s > > G O T O 1 5 .
No >> Refer to AT C - 3 4 , "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
15. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.Continuity should exist.
Continuity should exist.
Page 858 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-480
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureEBS010W1
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingEBS010W2
*: Under the following c NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-480
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureEBS010W1
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingEBS010W2
*: Under the following c](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-857.png)
EC-480
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureEBS010W1
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingEBS010W2
*: Under the following conditions:
Air conditioner switch: OFF
Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Calculated Load ValueEBS010W3
Mass Air Flow SensorEBS010W4
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no-load.
Intake Air Temperature SensorEBS010W5
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorEBS010W6
Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 HeaterEBS010W7
Fuel pressure at idle
Approximately 350 kPa (3.5bar, 3.57kg/cm2 , 51psi)
Target idle speedQR20DEM/T No load* (in Neutral position) 650±50 rpm
A/T No load* (in P or N position)
700±50 rpm
QR25DEM/T No load* (in Neutral position)
A/T No load* (in P or N position)
Air conditioner: ONQR20DEM/T In Neutral position
725 rpm or more
A/T In P or N position
QR25DEM/T In Neutral position 750 rpm or more
A/T In P or N position 700 rpm or more
Ignition timingQR20DEM/T In Neutral position
15°±5° BTDC A/T In P or N position
QR25DEM/T In Neutral position
A/T In P or N position
Calculated load value% (Using CONSULT-II or GST)
At idle10 - 35
At 2,500 rpm10 - 35
Supply voltageBattery voltage (11 - 14V)
Output voltage at idle0.7 - 1.1*V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2*V (QR25DE)
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-II or GST)1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec at idle*
4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77)1.94 - 2.06
80 (176)0.295 - 0.349
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.1 - 2.9
50 (122)0.68 - 1.00
90 (194)0.236 - 0.260
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 3.3 - 4.0Ω
Page 886 of 4179
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-508
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF a NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-508
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF a](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-885.png)
EC-508
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position LearningEBS010WW
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningEBS010WX
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)
PNP switch: ON
Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, head lamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.
Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
Vehicle speed: Stopped
Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-507, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-508, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
SEF217Z
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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-526
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current ne NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Service Repair Manual EC-526
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current ne](/manual-img/5/57404/w960_57404-903.png)
EC-526
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Basic InspectionEBS010X7
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
–Hoses and ducts for leaks
–Air cleaner clogging
–Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
–Headlamp switch is OFF.
–Air conditioner switch is OFF.
–Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
–Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no-
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U