6- 8 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Petrol engine
HTB169
HTB169A
Diesel engine
G030D01TB-EAT ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT
If the indicated oil level is at or below the lower mark of the dipstick, oil should be added until the level is at or below the upper mark.To add oil to the engine, remove the filler cap by rotating in an counterclock- wise direction and pour engine oil intothe engine. Before checking the level again, allow several minutes for the oil to drain into the sump. Replace the oilfiller cap rotating it in a clockwise direc- tion until tight. The quantity of oil required to raise thelevel from the minimum to maximum level is approximately 1.2 litre.ZG030E1-E ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION Function of engine oil Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling the inside of the engine. Engine oil consumption It is normal that an engine should con- sume some engine oil while normal driving. The cause of oil consumption in a normal engine are as follows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pis-
tons, piston rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston moves down- wards in the cylinder. High negativepressure generated during engine operation sucks some of the oil into the combustion chamber.This oil with some oil of the cylinder wall is burned by the high tempera- ture combustion gases during thecombustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly
effected by the viscosity and qualityof oil, engine rpm and driving condi- tion etc.
6- 10 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
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HTB170
Petrol engine SG050A1-E ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING
SG050B1-E Coolant recommendations WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot, since the system is pressurized and coolant may be ejected from the radiator resulting inscalding.
3. Prepare a suitable receptacle to col-
lect the displaced oil and remove thedrain plug from the sump.
4. When the oil has drained from the sump, replace the drain plug using anew washer ensuring that the plug is not over tightened. Tightening torque is: 3.5 ~ 4.5 kgf.m
5. Remove the oil filter by rotating coun- terclockwise, using a proprietary oil filter removal tool if necessary. Notethat the oil filter will contain approxi- mately 0.5 litres of oil and this should be collected in a suitable receptacle.
6. Install a new oil filter having smeared the sealing ring with clean oil androtating clockwise until the filter con-tacts the mounting and then a further one half turn. Do not over-tighten CAUTION:
The oil being drained from the en- gine will be hot. Care should beexercised to prevent scalding.
! Tightening torque: Petrol -
1.2 ~ 1.6 kgf.m
Diesel(RHD) - 2.3 ~ 2.5 kgf.m
7. Pour the specified quantity of the recommended oil into the engine and replace the filler cap. Start the en- gine and ensure that no oil leaks exist. Turn off the engine and after acouple minutes, recheck the oil level.
WARNING:
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oils may result in seri- ous skin disorders including derma- titis and cancer. Avoid contact with skin as far as possible and alwayswash thoroughly after any contact. Keep used oils out of reach of chil- dren. It is illegal to pollute drains,water courses and soil. Use only authorized waste collection facili- ties including civic amenity sitesand garages for the disposal of used oil and oil filters. If in doubt, contact the local authority for disposal in-structions.
6- 16 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G100B01L
Recommended Oil Use only the approved transaxle lubri- cant. The recommended lubricants are complete in themselves and the use ofadditives is neither required nor recom- mended. The use of additives may invalidate the vehicle warranty.
Transaxle Lubricant Level Checking Ensure that the vehicle is parked on level ground with the parking brake firmly applied and the engine cool. Re-move the level plug from the transaxle when lubricant should begin to drip from the level hole. If the level is low and nolubricant is seen to drip, add the re-
G100B02A-EAT TRANSAXLE FLUID LEVEL CHECKING The vehicle must be parked on level ground with the parking brake firmly applied and the engine at normal oper- ating temperature. (Normal operatingtemperature will only be achieved when the vehicle has been driven for 6 miles or more).
SG110A1-E AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID The automatic transaxle fluid level should be checked and changed at those intervals prescribed in the main-tenance schedule. It is of paramount importance that only the specified fluid is used when replenishing or changingthe fluid. The use of other fluids may irreparably damage the transaxle and invalidate the manufacturers warranty.In addition the ingress of dirt or lint may prevent correct functioning of the transaxle and care must be exercisedto prevent the ingress of such matter.
CAUTION:
The transaxle on fluid level must bechecked with the engine running andat normal operating temperature and therefore care must be exercised to prevent injury occurring throughcontact with rotating or hot parts of the engine.
! G110B03A-AAT Recommended Fluid Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate with DIA-MOND ATF SP-III or SK ATF SP-III. Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not covered by your new vehiclelimited warranty.
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 27
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5. Open the bonnet.
6. Draw the vertical line (through the
center of each headlight beam pat-tern) and the horizontal line (throughthe center of each headlight beam pattern) on the aiming screen. And then, draw the horizontal paral- lel line at 1.18 in. (30 mm ) under the horizontal line.
7. Adjust each cut-off line of the low beam to the parallel line with a phillipsscrewdriver - VERTICAL AIMING.
8. Adjust each cut-off line of the low
beam to each vertical line with aphillips screwdriver - HORIZONTAL AIMING. HTB269
Horizontal Aiming
Vertical Aiming
G290A01FC-EAT HEADLIGHT AIMING ADJUST- MENT Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following.
1. Keep all tires inflated to the correct pressure.
2. Place the vehicle on level ground
and press the front bumper and rear bumper down several times. Place the vehicle at a distance of 118 in. (3,000 mm) from the test wall.
3. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant,engine oil and fuel, and spare tire,jack, and tools).
4. Clean the head lights lens and turn
on the headlight (low beam). WARNING:
Be sure to carefully wipe away anywater drained out in this manner, because the fuel mixed in the water might be ignited and result in a fire.
1. Remove the engine cover.
2. Disconnect the air intake hose from air cleaner cover.
3. Loosen the drain plug at the bottom
of the fuel filter.
4. Tighten the drain plug when water no longer comes out.
5. Check to be sure that the warning lamp illuminates when the ignition key is turned to "ON", and that it goes off when the engine is started.If in doubt, consult your nearest au- thorized HYUNDAI dealer.
G300B01FC
6- 28 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS: "H" Horizontal center line of headlightsfrom ground. : 26.8 in.(656 mm) "W" Distance between each headlight center.: 43.3 in. (1,100 mm) "L" Distance between the headlights and the wall that the lights are tested against.: 118 in. (3,000 mm). G270A01TB-EAT REPLACING LIGHT BULBS Headlight Bulb In the event of bulb failure being expe- rienced, ensure that the relative lighting circuit is turned off prior to attempting toreplace the bulb. The illustrations on the following page will assist in locating and removing the various bulbs. En-sure that the replacement bulb has the same cap configuration and wattage as the original.
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CAUTION:
Keep the lamps out of contact with petroleum product, such as oil, gaso- line, etc.
If the vehicle has had front body repair and the headlight assembly has been replaced, the headlight aiming should be checked using the aiming screen asshown in the illustration. Turn on the headlight switch. (Low Beam Position)
1. Adjust headlights so that main axis
of light is parallel to center line of the body and is aligned with point "P"shown in the illustration.
2. Dotted lines in the illustration show
the center of headlights.
G290B01TB-EAT Adjustment After Headlight As- sembly ReplacementG290B01L
L
W
H
H Cut-off line
Ground line
"P"
Horizontal line0.59in. (15mm)
1.18 in. (30mm) Vertical line
10- 2 INDEX
A AIR BAG ................................................................... 1-29
AIR CONDITIONING SWITCH .................................1-74
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE ..... 6-19
AIR CLEANER FILTER ............................................. 6-14
ANTENNA ................................................................. 1-81
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM .................................. 2-13
ANTI-THEFT ALARM SYSTEM .................................. 1-7
ASHTRAY ................................................................. 1-52
AUTO FUEL CUT SWITCH...................................... 1-66
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ......................................... 2-9AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID ...........................6-16
BBATTERY MAINTENANCE ......................................6-25
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE ...........................2-3
BONNET RELEA SE .................................................. 1-60
BRAKE PEDAL FREEPLAY .....................................6-22
BRAKE SYSTEM CHECKING ..................................6-18
CCARE OF DISC ......................................................... 1-79
CARE OF SEAT BELTS ....... ....................................1-17
CARGO AREA COVER ............................................ 1-63
CATALYTIC CONVERTOR OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ...................................................... 7-3
CENTRAL DOOR LOCKS .......................................... 1-5
CHANGING A FLAT TYRE ......................................... 3-6 CHILD-PROOF REAR DOOR
LOCK .......................... 1-5
CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM ..................................1-21
CIGAR LIGHTER ...................................................... 1-51
CLUTCH PEDAL FREEPLAY................................... 6-22
COMBINATION IGNITION SWITCH AND STEERING LOCK ................................................... 2-3
CONSOLE TRAY ...................................................... 1-52
COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE .......................1-42
DDAILY OPERATING CHECKS .................................... 6-6
DIGITAL CLOCK ....................................................... 1-51
DOOR LOCK S ............................................................ 1-5
DOOR WINDOWS .................................................... 1-10
DRINK HOLDER ....................................................... 1-52
DRIVE BELTS ........................................................... 6-23
DRIVING FOR ECONOMY .......................................2-14
E
EFFECTIVE BRAKING ............................................. 2-13
ELECTRIC COOLING FANS ....................................6-25
EMERGENCY TOWING ........................................... 3-12
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ................................ 7-2
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .................... ..................... 6-2
ENGINE COOLANT CHECKING AND REPLACING ......................................................... 6-10
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER REPLACEMENT .............. 6-9
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ................................... 6-8