2003 HONDA CIVIC ect

Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition, could be hazardous to your health.
' Avoid breathing dust particles.
. Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner'
Remove, disassemble, inspect, reassemble, and installthe caliper, and note these items:
. Donotspill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage the paint; if brake f luid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.. To prevent dripping. cover disconnected hose joints with rags or shop towels.
. Cleanall partsinbrakefluidandairdry;blowoutall passageswith compressed air'
. Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of dust and other foreign particles
. Replace pans with new ones as specified in the illustration.. Make sure no dirt or other foreign matter contaminates the brake fluid.
. When reusing pads, always reinstallthem in their original positions to prevent loss of b ra king efficie ncy.
. Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
. Use only clean Honda DOT 3 brake fluid. Non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and shorten the life of the
system.. Do not mix different brands ot brake fluid as they may not be compatible.
. Coatthe piston, piston seal groove, and caliper bore with clean brake fluid.
. Make sure no grease or oil gets on the brake discs or pads.
. Replaceall rubber parts with new ones whenever disassembled.
. After installing the caliper, check the brake hose and line for leaks, interference. and twisting.
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WASHERS
BRAKE HOSE
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: 10 MM FLANGE BOLTS.:r=,9!q!q}l 55 N m (5.6 lgf-m, 4r lbt ft)
19-23

Conventional Brake Components
{Brake Hoses and Lines Inspection
1. Inspect the brake hosesfordamage, deterioration, leaks, interference, andtwisting.
2. Check the brake lines for damage, rusting. and leakage. Also check for bent brake lines.
3. Check for leaks at hose and line joints or connections, and retighten if necessary.
4. Check the master cylinder and ABS modulator unit for damage and leakage.
NOTE: Replace the brake hose clip whenever the brake hose is serviced.
15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, 11 lbf.ftl
ABS MODULATOR UNIT-Io-BRAKE LINE15 N.m {1.5 kgf m.11 lbf.ftl
BRAKE HOSE-to-CALIPERlBANJO BOLTI3il N.m {3.5 kgf.m.25 lbt'ft)BLEEO SCREW9 N.m {0.9 kgf.m,7 lbf.ftl
MASTER CYLINDEB-to-BRAKE LINE15 N m {1.5 kgt.m, ll lbf.ft)
CONTROL VALVE-to-
L
BRAKE HOSE.tO-CALIPER{BANJO BOLTI34 N.m {3.5 kgf.m, 25 lbl.ft)BLEED SCBEW9 N.m10.9 kgf.m, 7 lbf ft)
BRAKE LINE15 N.m 11.5 kgf m, 11 lbf.ft)
BRAKE LINE-Io-BRAKE HOSE15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m,11lbf.ftl
BRAKE LINE-to-BRAKE HOSE
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19-24

Brake Hose Replacement
NOTE:. Do not spill brake fluid on the vehicle; it may damage
the paint; if brake fluid gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately with water.. To prevent dripping, cover disconnected line joints
with rags or shop towels.. Before reassembling, check that all parts are free of
dust and other foreign particles.
. Replace parts with new ones whenever specified to
do so.
1 . Replace the brake hose (A) if the hose is twisted,
cracked, or if it leaks.
Disconnect the brake hose from the brake line (B)
using a 10 mm flare nut wrench {C)
Remove the flange bolt (A), and remove the brake
hose brackets from the damper.
Remove and discard the hose clip (B).
Remove the banjo bolt (C), and remove the brake
hose (D) {rom the caliper.
4.
I x 1.25 mm
6. Installthe brake hose bracket (A)on the damper
with the flange bolt (B) first, then connect the brake
hose (C) to the caliper with the banjo bolt {D) and
new sealing washers (E).
7. lnstallthe hose onto the hose bracket on the bodv
with a new hose clip (A).
10 x 1.0 mm15 N.mi (1.5 kgf.m,
! 1t tbt.ftl
Connect the brake line to the brake hose.
After installing the brake hose, bleed the brake
system (see page l9-8).
Do the following checks:
. Check the brake hose and line joint for leaks, and
tighten if necessary.. Check the brake hoses for interference and
twisting.
9.
10.
19-25

NOTE:. The parking brake cables must not be bent or
distorted. This will lead to stiff operation and
premature failure.. Refer to the Exploded View as needed during this
proceoure.
1. Release the parking brake lever fully.
2. Remove the rear console (see page 20-57).
Remove the parking brake cable clip (A) from the
brake cable (B).4.
6.
Disconnectthe parking brake cable from the lever
{c).
Remove the parking brake cable mounting
hardware, then remove the cable.
7. lnstallthe new cable in the reverse order of
removal. and note these items:
. Be careful not to bend or distort the cable.. Make sure the parking brake cable clip is fully
seated on the cable housing.. Do the parking brake cable adjuslment (see page
19-7 ).
19-27

Brakes
Conventional Brake Components ................ 1 9-1
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Components
Comoonent Location lndex .............,........................... 19-30
General Troubleshooting Information ....................... 19-31
DTC Troubleshooting Index .............. 19-34
Symptom Troubleshooting Index ...,........................... 19-35
System Description ................. ........... 19-36
Circuit Diagram ......... 19-42
DTC Troubleshooting ............... .......... 19-45
ABS Indicator CircuitTroubleshooting ...................... 19-52
Brake System Indicator Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... ....... 19-55
ABS Modulator-Control Unit Removal and
lnstallation ............. 19-57
Wheel Sensor Insoection ................... 19-59
Wheel Sensor Reolacement .............. 19-59

ABS Gomponents
(Component Location Index
UNDER.HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
RIGHT-REAR WHEEL SENSORInspection, page 19-59Replacement, page 19-59UNDER.OASH FUSE/RELAY BOX
\L
LEFT.REARWHEEL SENSORInspection, page 19-59Replacement, page 19-59
DATA LINK CONNECTOR I16PIRIGHT.FRONT WHEEL SENSORInspection, page 19-59Replacement, page 19-59
ABS MODULATOR.CONTROL UNITRemoval and Installation, page 19'57LEFT-FRONT WHEEL SENSORInspection, page 19-59Replacement, page 19 59
19-30

General Troubleshooting Information
ABS Indicator
. lf the system is OK,theABS indicator goes off 2
seconds after turning the ignition switch ON (ll)
without starting the engine, and then comes on again
and goes off 2 seconds later after starting the engine.
This occurs because the ABS control unitisturned
on by the lG2 power source.. The ABS indicator comes on when the ABS control
unit detects a problem in the system. However, even
though the system is operating properly, the indicator
will come on under these conditions:- Only the drive wheels rotate- One drive wheel is stuck- The vehicle goes into a spin- The ABS continues to operate for a long time.- The vehicle is subjected to an electrical signal
disturbance
To determine the actual cause of the problem, question
the customer about the problem. taking the above
condilions into consideration.
. When a Droblem is detected and lhe ABS indicator
comes on, there are cases when the indicator stays
on until the ignition switch is turned OFF, and cases
when the indicator goes off automatically when the
sYstem returns to normal.- DTC 61: The ABS indicator goes off automatically
when the system returns to normal.- DTC 11, 13,15,17 ,31,32,33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 54,
or 81: The ABS indicator stays on until the ignition
switch is turned OFF whether or not the system
returns to normal.- DfC 12, 14, 16, 1a,21,51,52, or 53; The ABS
indicator goes off when the vehicle is driven again
and the system is OK after the ignition switch is
turned from OFF to ON {ll}.
Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTCI
. The memory can hold three DTCS. However, when
the same DTC is detected more than once, the more
recent DTC is written over the earlier one.
Therefore, when the same problem is detected
repeatedly, it is memorized as a single DTC.. The DTCs are in the order they occurred, beginning
with the most recent.. The DTCS are memorized in the EEPROM (non-
volatile memory). Therefore. the memorized DTCs
are not cleared when the battery is disconnected, the
ignition switch is turned off, or the system returns to
normal. Do the specified procedures to clear the
DTCs.
Self-diagnosis
. Self-diagnosis can be classified into two categories:- Initial diagnosis:
Done right after the engine starts and until the ABS
indicator goes off- Regular diagnosis:
Done rightafterthe initial diagnosis until the
ignition switch is turned OFF. When a problem is detected by self-diagnosis, the
system does the following:- Turns the ABS indicator on- Memorizes the DTC- Stops ABS control
Kickback
The pump motor operates when the ABS is functioning,
and the fluid in the reservoir is forced out to the master
cylinder, causing kickback at the brake pedal.
Pump Motor
. The pump motor operates when the ABS is
functioning.. The ABS control unit checks the pump motor
operation when the vehicle is started the first time
after the ignition switch is turned ON (ll). You may
hear the motor operate at this time, but it is normal.
(cont'd)
19-31

ABS Components
General Troubleshooting Information (cont'd)
How to Troubleshoot ABS DTCs
The troubleshooting flowchart procedures assume that
the cause of the oroblem is still Dresent and the ABS
indicator is still on. Following the flowchart when the
ABS indicator does not come on can result in incorrect
diagnosis.
The connector illustrations show the female terminal
connectors with a single outline and the male terminal
connectors with a double outline.
1. Ouestion the customer about the conditions when
the problem occured, and try to reproduce the
same conditions for troubleshooting. Find out
when the ABS indicator came on, such as during
ABS control, after ABS control, when the vehicle
was at a certain speed, etc.
2. When the ABS indicator does not come on during
the test-drive, but troubleshooting is done based on
the DTC, check for loose connectors. poor terminal
contact, etc., before you start troubleshooting.
3. After troubleshooting, clear the DTC,disconnect the
Honda PGM Tester. and test-drive the vehicle.
Make sure the ABS indicator does not come on.
How to Retrieve ABS DTCs
Honda PGM Tester Method:
1, Wjth the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P data link connector (DLC)
(B) under the driver's side of the dashboard.
19-32
2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll), and follow the
prompts on the PGM Tester to display the DTC{S)
on the screen. After determining the DTC, refer to
the DTC Troubleshooting Index.
NOTE: See the Honda PGM Tester user's manual
for specific instructions.
Service Check Signal (SCS) Circuit Method:
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect the Honda
PGM Tester (A) to the 16P data link connector (DLC)
(BI under the driver's side of the dashboard.
2. Short the SCS circuit to body ground using the
Honda PGM Tester.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).