
Section 5 Service  and  Appearance  Care 
Service ............................................................ 5.3 
Doing  Your  Own  Service  Work 
......................... 5-3 
Adding  Equipment 
to the  Outside  of Your 
Vehicle 
.................................................. 5-4 
................................................................ Fuel 5.5 
Gasoline  Octane ............................................ 5.5 
Gasoline  Specifications ................................... 5-5 
California  Fuel ............................................... 5-6 
Additives 
....................................................... 5.6 
Fuels  in Foreign  Countries 
............................... 5-6 
Filling  Your  Tank 
............................................ 5-7 
Filling a  Portable  Fuel  Container ....................... 5.9 
the  Hood .................... , .................... 5.10 
Hood Release ......................  ................ 5-10 
Engine  Compartment  Overview ....... ......... 5-12 
Engine Oil ....................................... ..... 5.13 
Engine  Air  Cleaner/Filter ............................. 5.17 
Automatic Transmission  Fluid ......................... 5-20 
Engine  Coolant ......................................... 5-22 
Checking Things Under 
~~ 
Coolant  Surge Tank  Pressure  Cap ............... 5-25 
Engine  Overheating ....................................... 5-25 
Cooling  System ............................................ 5.28 
Engine  Fan  Noise ......................................... 5.33 
Power  Steering  Fluid 
..................................... 5-34 
Windshield  Washer Fluid 
................................ 5.34 
Brakes 
........................................................ 5.36 
Battery 
........................................................ 5-39 
Jump  Starting 
............................................... 5.40 
All-Wheel  Drive .............................................. 5.46 
Rear  Axle .................................. .......... 5-48 
Bulb  Replacement .......................................... 5-49 
Halogen  Bulbs .............................................. 5-49 
Headlamps 
.................................................. 5-49 
Running  Lamps 
......................................... 5-50 
Center  High-Mounted  Stoplamp  (CHMSL) ......... 5-52 
Taillamps ..................................................... 5-52 
Replacement  Bulbs ................................... 5.53 
Front  Turn  Signal,  Sidemarker  and Daytime 
5- 1  

A. Engine  Air  CleanedFilter 
B. Coolant  Surge  Tank 
C.  Air  Filter Restriction Indicator 
D. Engine Qii Dipstick 
E. Engine  Oil  Fill 
F.  Automatic  Transmission Dipstick 
G.  Fan 
H. Remote  Negative (-) Terminal  (GND) 
I. Remote Positive (+) Terminal 
J. Power Steering  Fluid Reservoir  (Out of View) 
K.  Brake  Master  Cylinder  Reservoir 
L. Underhood Fuse  Block 
M. Battery 
N.  Windshield  Washer  Fluid Reservoir 
Before  closing  the  hood,  be sure all filler  caps are on 
properly.  Pull down  the  hood and close 
it firmly. 
Engine Oil 
If  the  CHECK  OIL LEVEL  message appears on the 
instrument  cluster, it means you  need to  check 
your  engine  oil level right away. 
For  more  information,  see “CHECK  OIL LEVEL” under 
DIC Warnings  and  Messages  on  page 3-52. 
You should  check  your  engine oil  level  regularly; this  is 
an  added  reminder. 
Checking Engine Oil 
It’s a good  idea to  check  your engine oil every  time  you 
get  fuel.  In order to  get  an accurate  reading, the  oil 
must  be warm  and the  vehicle  must be on  level ground. 
The  engine oil  dipstick  has  a  yellow  loop  handle  and 
is located  in  the engine 
compartment on  the 
passenger’s side  of  the 
vehicle.  See  Engine 
Compartment  Overview  on 
page 
5- 12 for  more 
information  on location. 
Turn 
off the  engine and  give the  oil several  minutes  to 
drain  back into the  oil  pan.  If you  don’t,  the  oil 
dipstick  might  not  show  the actual  level. 
Pull out the  dipstick  and clean  it  with  a  paper  towel or 
cloth,  then  push  it back  in all the  way. Remove  it again, 
keeping  the tip  down, and check  the level. 
5-1 3  

How to Reset  the  CHANGE  ENGINE OIL 
Message 
The GM Oil  Life System  calculates when to  change 
your  engine  oil  and filter based on  vehic!e 
use. Anytime 
your  oil  is changed,  reset  the  system 
so it can 
calculate  when  the  next  oil change is required. 
If a 
situation occurs  where you change  your 
oil prior to  a 
CHANGE  ENGINE OIL message being turned  on,  reset 
the  system. 
To  reset  the  CHANGE  ENGINE 
OIL message, see “GM 
Oil Life System” under DIC Operation and  Displays 
on page 3-43 for  vehicles  equipped with the  DIC, or  do 
the  following: 
1. Turn  the  ignition key to RUN with the engine off. 
2. Fully press and  release  the accelerator pedal three 
If  the  OIL LIFE  RESET message flashes  for 
10 seconds, 
the  system  is  reset. 
If  the  system  does  not  reset,  try the  procedure once 
again.  If  it still  does  not  reset, see your  dealer  for 
service.  times 
within  five  seconds. 
What  to Do with Used Oil 
Used engine oil  contains certain  elements that  may  be 
unhealthy  for  your  skin  and  could even cause cancer. 
Don’t  let  used oil stay  on your  skin  for  very long. Clean 
your  skin  and nails with  soap  and water,  or  a  good  hand cleaner. Wash 
or properly dispose  of clothing  or 
rags containing  used engine oil.  See the manufacturer’s 
warnings about the  use and disposal  of oil  products. 
Used oil can  be a threat 
to the  environment. If you 
change  your own oil,  be  sure 
to drain all  the oil from  the 
filter  before disposal.  Never dispose  of oil  by  putting  it 
in  the trash,  pouring it on the  ground, into sewers,  or into 
streams  or bodies of water.  Instead, recycle it  by 
taking  it  to a  place that  collects  used oil.  If you  have a 
problem properly disposing  of your  used oil,  ask 
your  dealer, a service station  or a  local  recycling center 
for  help. 
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 
The  engine  air cleanedfilter  assembly has  an air filter 
restriction indicator that  lets you  know when  the engine 
air  cleaner/filter  is dirty  and needs to  be serviced. 
The  air filter  restriction indicator  is located on the  air 
filter assembly cover.  See  Engine Compartment 
Overview 
on page 5-72 for  more information on  location. 
See  Part 
B: Owner Checks  and Services  on page 6-10 
to determine when  to check the  air filter  restriction 
indicator. 
5-1 7  

The  service window  (A) 
with  the  percentage scale  shows the  amount  of 
engine air cleaner/filter  life  used. 
I I 
When  both service  window (A) and service window (B) 
turn  orange,  replace  the engine air cleanedfilter. 
After  changing the  engine  air cleaner/filter, press the 
button on  top of the  air filter  restriction indicator 
to 
reset it.  Your 
engine air cleaner/filter is located in  the  air  filter 
housing near  the  front  corner  of the  engine  compartment 
on  the  passenger’s  side of the  vehicle.  See  Engine 
Compartment  Overview 
on page 5-12 for  more 
information  on location. 
5-1 8  

I 
1. To  remove  the  engine air cleaner/filter, loosen the 
screws  on  the  cover. 
2. Lift  the  cover  upward and  remove the  engine  air 
cleaner/filter 
out of  the  air cleaner housing. Care 
should be taken to dislodge  as little dirt as  possible. 
3. Clean  the filter  sealing surface and  the housing. 
4. Install  the  new  engine  air cleanedfilter.  Refer 
to the  Maintenance Schedule to  determine  when 
to  replace the  engine air cleanedfilter.  See 
Part 5: 
Owner  Checks and Services on page 6- 10. 
Operating L.L engine _____. the air  cleaner/filter 
off can  cause  you  or  others  to  be  burned.  The 
air  cleaner  not  only  cleans  the  air, 
it stops 
flame  if  the  engine  backfires. 
If it isn’t  there 
and  the  engine  backfires,  you  could  be  burned.  Don’t  drive  with 
it off, and  be  careful  working 
on  the  engine  with  the  air  cleanedfilter 
off. 
Notice: If  the  air  cieaner/filter is off, a  backfire  can 
cause  a  damaging  engine  fire.  And,  dirt  can 
easily  get  into  your  engine,  which  will  damage 
it. 
Always  have  the  air  cleanedfilter  in  place  when 
you’re  driving. 
5. Install  the  cover  and tighten the  screws. 
5-1 9  

Normal Maintenance  Replacement Parts 
Replacement part numbers listed  in this  section are  based  on the  latest  information  available  at  the  time of printing, 
and  are subject 
to change. If a part  listed in this  manual  is not  the  same  as the  part used  in your  vehicle  when  it was 
built,  or 
if you have  any questions, please contact your GM dealer. 
These  specifications are  for information only. 
If you  have  any questions,  see the service  manual. 
I Part 1 Number I 
Oil Filter 
G F626" 
Fuel  Filter  41 
-974* 
/ PZTR5A15t 
Spark  Plugs  cv2001 
-c* PCV Valve"  AI 
51 8C* 
Engine  Air CleanedFilter  P F44* 
Wiper  Blades  (Front) 
ITTA 
Wiper  Blade Tvpe  (Front) 
151 53642** 
Wiper  Blade Length (Front) 
ITTA WiDer  Blade Tvpe  (Rear)  221 
54396** 
Wiper  Blades (Rear)  22.0 
inches  (56.0 cm) a.  I 
Wiper  Blade Length  (Rear) 18.0 inches (45.0 cm) 
*ACDelco@ Part 
No. 
**GM Part No. 
tNGK 
5-98  

Part A: Scheduled Maintenance 
Services 
This  part contains engine oil  and chassis  lubrication 
scheduled maintenance which explains  the engine oil  life 
system  and how  it  indicates when 
to change the 
engine  oil  and filter.  Lubricate chassis components with 
each oil change. 
Also, listed are scheduled maintenance 
services  which are to  be performed  at  the mileage 
intervals specified. 
Using  Your Maintenance Schedule 
We  at  General Motors  want to help you  keep your 
vehicle  in  good working condition.  But  we don’t  know 
exactly how you’ll drive it. You  may drive very short 
distances only  a few  times  a week.  Or  you  may drive 
long distances all the time  in very  hot, dusty  weather. 
You  may  use  your vehicle  in making deliveries. Or 
you  may  drive  it to  work, 
to do errands  or in many 
other  ways. 
Because  of all  the  different ways  people use their 
vehicles,  maintenance needs vary.  You  may need  more 
frequent  checks and  replacements. 
So please read 
the  following and  note  how you  drive.  If you  have any 
questions  on how  to keep your vehicle  in good condition, 
see your  dealer.  This  part tells you 
the  maintenance  services  you  should 
have done and  when  you should schedule  them. 
When you  go 
to your  dealer  for  your  service  needs, 
you’ll  know  that  GM-trained and supported  service 
people will  perform  the  work using genuine  GM  parts. 
The  proper fluids and  lubricants 
to use  are  listed  in 
Part 
D. Make sure  whoever  services  your  vehicle  uses 
these. 
All parts should  be replaced and all  necessary 
repairs done  before you  or  anyone  else  drives  the 
vehicle. 
This  schedule is  for vehicles  that: 
carry  passengers  and cargo  within  recommended 
limits.  You will find  these limits on  your  vehicle’s 
Certificationflire  label.  See  Loading  Your  Vehicle 
on 
page 4-44. 
are driven on reasonable road  surfaces  within  legal 
driving limits. 
are  driven off-road in  the  recommended  manner. 
See  Operating  Your All- Wheel-Drive  Vehicle 
Off 
Paved Roads on page 4- 16. 
use the  recommended  fuel.  See Gasoline Octane 
on page 5-5. 
6-4  

Scheduled Maintenance 
The services  shown  in this  schedule  up to 100,000 miles 
(1 66 000 km) should  be repeated after 100,000 miles 
(166 
000 km)  at the  same  intervals for the  life  of 
this  vehicle.  The  services shown at 
150,000 miles 
(240 000 km)  should  be repeated at the  same  interval 
after  150,000  miles 
(240 000 km) for  the  life  of this 
vehicle. 
See  Part  B:  Owner  Checks and Services 
on page 6- 10 
and Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections on 
page 6- 14. 
Footnotes 
t The U.S. Environmental  Protection Agency  or  the 
California  Air  Resources  Board has determined that  the 
failure  to  perform  this  maintenance item  will not nullify 
the  emission  warranty  or  limit  recall liability prior to 
the  completion  of the  vehicle 
s useful life.  We, however, 
urge  that  all recommended  maintenance services be 
performed  at the  indicated  intervals and the 
maintenance  be  recorded. 
+ A good  time  to  check  your  brakes is during tire 
rotation.  See Brake  System Inspection 
on page 6-14. 
Engine Oil  and  Chassis  Lubrication 
Scheduled  Maintenance 
Change engine oil and  filter as indicated  by the GM 
Oil Life  System  (or  every 12 months,  whichever 
occurs first).  Reset the system. 
Your  vehicle  has a computer  system that  lets  you know 
when 
to change  the engine  oil and filter.  This  is 
based  on engine  revolutions and engine temperature, 
and  not on mileage. Based on driving conditions, 
the  mileage  at  which  an  oil change will  be  indicated  can 
vary  considerably.  For the  oil life system 
to work 
properly, you  must  reset the system  every time  the oil is 
changed. 
When  the  system  has calculated that  oil life  has  been 
diminished, it will  indicate that  an  oil change  is 
necessary. A  CHANGE  ENGINE 
OIL message will 
come on.  Change  your oil as soon  as possible within 
the  next two  times you  stop  for fuel. 
It is  possible that, if 
you  are  driving  under  the best conditions,  the oil life 
system  may not  indicate that  an  oil change  is necessary 
for  over  a year.  However,  your engine oil  and filter 
must  be changed  at least once a year  and at this  time 
the  system  must be  reset. 
It is also  important to 
check your  oil regularly and  keep it at the  proper  level. 
6-5