
1F–242 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F280
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0501 VEHICLE SPEED NO SIGNAL
(M/T ONLY)
Circuit Description
Vehicle speed information is provided to the engine con-
trol module (ECM) by the voltage speed sensor (VSS) is
a permanent magnet generator that is mounted in the
transaxle and produces a pulsing voltage whenever ve-
hicle speed is over 3 mph (5km/h). The A/C voltage level
and the number of pulses increase with vehicle speed.
The ECM converts the pulsing voltage into mph (km/h)
and than supplies the necessary signal to the instrument
panel for speedometer / odometer operation and to the
cruise control module and multi-function alarm module
operation. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will de-
tect if vehicle speed is reasonable according to engine
rpm and load.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
Vehicle speed is not change at least 10 seconds.
Engine speed is greater than 2,100rpm.
MAF is greater than 152mg/tdc.
Action taken when The DTCs Sets
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and failure records buffers.
A history DTC is stored.Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.
Using the scan tool can clear DTC(s).
Diagnostic Aids
An Intermittent problem may be caused by a poor con-
nection, rubbed through wire insulation, or wire that is
broken inside the insulation.
VSS signal circuit should be thoroughly checked for the
following conditions
Backed-out terminals
Improper mating
Broken locks
Improperly formed
Damaged terminals
Poor terminals to wire connection
Physical damage to the wiring harness
Ensure the VSS is correctly torqued to the trnasaxle
housing.
Refer to “intermittents” in this Section.

1F–250 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F300
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1535 EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR HIGH VOLTAGE
Circuit Description
A semiconductor which resistance is noticeably
changed as the change of temperature. When the refrig-
erant temperature of the evaporator drops to 0°C (0°F)
and below, the evaporator cores get stuck with frost or
ice, reducing the airflow, lowering the cooling capacity.
The thermistor is a sensor which is used to prevent from
frosting or icing. The thermistor is installed on the evap-
orator.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
A short to battery voltage condition exists and is pres-
ent for more the 2 seconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The ECM will not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL).A history DTCs is stored.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored
Failure Records buffers.
The A/C compressor operation will be disabled while
the low voltage indication exists.
Update the fail record each time the diagnostic test
fail.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.
Usisng the scan tool can clear DTC(s).
Disconnecting the ECM battery feed for 10 seconds.

1F–252 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F300
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1536 EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE
SENSOR LOW VOLTAGE
Circuit Description
A semiconductor which resistance is noticeably
changed as the change of temperature. When the refrig-
erant temperature of the evaporator drops to 0°C (0°F)
and below, the evaporator cores get stuck with frost or
ice, reducing the airflow, lowering the cooling capacity.
The thermistor is a sensor which is used to prevent from
frosting or icing. The thermistor is installed on the evap-
orator.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
A short to battery voltage condition exists and is pres-
ent for more the 2 seconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The ECM will not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL).A history DTCs is stored.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored
Failure Records buffers.
The A/C compressor operation will be disabled while
the low voltage indication exists.
Update the fail record each time the diagnostic test
fail.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.
Usisng the scan tool can clear DTC(s).
Disconnecting the ECM battery feed for 10 seconds.

1F–266 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F050
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1610 MAIN RELAY HIGH VOLTAGE
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch to ON, main relay will grounded
to ECM internal ground by ECM controlling.
A system voltage Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will
set whenever the voltage is below a calibrated value.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
This DTC can be stored in “key-on” status.
Main relay wiring harness high voltage.
Action Taken When The DTCs Sets
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and failure records buffers.
A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.
Using the scan tool can clear DTC(s).
Diagnostic Aids
Inspect harness connectors for backed-out terminals,
improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or
damaged terminals, and poor terminal-to-wire connec-
tion at the ECM.
Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness
appears to be OK, observe the A/C pressure display on
the scan tool while moving the connectors and wiring
harnesses related to the ACP sensor. A change in the
A/C pressure display will indicate the location of the
fault.
If DTC P1610 cannot be duplicated, reviewing the Fail
Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last
failed may help determine how often the condition that
caused the DTC to set occurs. This may assist in diag-
nosing the condition.

1F–268 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F050
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1611 MAIN RELAY LOW VOLTAGE
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch to ON, main relay will grounded
to ECM internal ground by ECM controlling.
A system voltage Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) will
set whenever the voltage is below a calibrated value.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
This DTC can be stored in “key-on” status.
Main relay wiring harness high voltage.
Action Taken When The DTCs Sets
The ECM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL).
A history DTC is stored.
The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored
Failure Records buffers.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.
Using the scan tool can clear DTC(s).
Diagnostic Aids
Inspect harness connectors for backed-out terminals,
improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or
damaged terminals, and poor terminal-to-wire connec-
tion at the ECM.
Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness
appears to be OK, observe the A/C pressure display on
the scan tool while moving the connectors and wiring
harnesses related to the ACP sensor. A change in the
A/C pressure display will indicate the location of the
fault.
If DTC P1611 cannot be duplicated, reviewing the Fail
Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last
failed may help determine how often the condition that
caused the DTC to set occurs. This may assist in diag-
nosing the condition.

7B–14 MANUAL CONTROL HEATING, VENTILATION, AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAINTAINING CHEMICAL STABILITY
IN THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
The efficient operation and life of the air conditioning
system is dependent upon the chemical stability of the
refrigeration system. When foreign materials, such as
dirt, air, or moisture, contaminate the refrigeration sys-
tem, they will change the stability of the refrigerant and
the PAG compressor oil. They will also affect the pres-
sure-temperature relationship, reduce efficient opera-
tion, and can possibly cause interior corrosion and
abnormal wear of moving parts.
Observe the following practices to ensure chemical sta-
bility in the system:
Wipe away dirt or oil at and near any connection be-
fore opening that connection. This will reduce the
chance of dirt entering the system.
Cap, plug, or tape both sides of a connection as soon
as possible after opening the connection. This will
prevent the entry of dirt, foreign material, and mois-
ture.
Keep all tools clean and dry, including the manifold
gauge set and all replacement parts.
Use a clean and dry transfer device and container to
add PAG refrigerant oil. This will ensure that the oil
remains as moisture-free as possible. Refer to “Dis-
charging, Adding Oil, Evacuating and Charging Pro-
cedures for A/C System” in this section.
Have everything you need ready to allow you to per-
form all operations quickly when opening an A/C sys-
tem. Do not leave the A/C system open any longer
than necessary.
Evacuate and recharge any A/C system that has
been opened. Refer to “Discharging, Adding Oil, Eva-
cuating and Charging Procedures for A/C System” in
this section for the instructions to perform this proce-
dure properly.
All service parts are dehydrated and sealed before ship-
ping. They should remain sealed until just before making
connections. All the parts should be at room tempera-
ture before uncapping. This prevents condensation of
moisture from the air from entering the system. Reseal
all parts as soon as possible if the caps have been re-
moved but the connections cannot be made promptly.
DISCHARGING, ADDING OIL,
EVACUATING, AND CHARGING
PROCEDURES FOR A/C SYSTEMS
Caution: Use only refillable refrigerant tanks that
are authorized for the charging station being used.
The use of other tanks may cause personal injury or
void the warranty. Refer to the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the charging station.Caution: To avoid personal injury, always wear
goggles and gloves when performing work that in-
volves opening the refrigeration system.
A charging station discharges, evacuates, and re-
charges an air conditioning system with one hook-up.
Filtering during the recovery cycle together with filtering
during the evacuation cycle ensures a supply of clean,
dry refrigerant for A/C system charging.
Notice:
Never use the R-134a charging station on a system
charged with R-12. The refrigerants and the oils are
not compatible and must never be mixed in even the
smallest amount. Mixing refrigerant residue will dam-
age the equipment.
Never use adapters which convert from one size fit-
ting to another. This will allow contamination which
may cause system failure.
Charging Station Setup and Maintenance
Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for all initial set-
up procedures and all maintenance procedures. There
are many charging stations available. All perform the
various tasks required to discharge the system and re-
cover refrigerant, evacuate the system, add a measured
amount of oil, and recharge an air conditioning system
with a measured amount of refrigerant.
Control Panel Functions
A charging station will have controls and indicators to al-
low the operator to control and monitor the operation in
progress. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for
details. These can be expected to include:
1. Main Power Switch: The main power switch supplies
electrical power to the control panel.
2. Display: The display shows the time programmed for
vacuum and the weight of the refrigerant pro-
grammed for recharging. Refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions for detailed programming information.
3. Low Side Manifold Gauge: This gauge shows the
system’s low side pressure.
4. High Side Manifold Gauge: This gauge shows the
system’s high side pressure.
5. Controls: This will contain the controls that control
various operating functions.
6. Low Side Valve: This valve connects the low side of
the A/C system to the unit.
7. Moisture Indicator: This indicator shows if the refrig-
erant is wet or dry.
8. High Side Valve: This valve connects the high side of
the A/C system to the unit.

MANUAL CONTROL HEATING, VENTILATION, AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM 7B–15
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Refrigerant Recovery
Important: Use only a refrigerant tank that is designed
for the charging station in use. The unit’s overfill limita-
tion mechanism is calibrated specifically for use with this
tank. The tank’s valves are also specifically for this unit.
1. Attach the high side hose with the quick disconnect
coupler to the high side fitting of the vehicle’s A/C
system.
2. Open the coupler valve after attachment.
3. Attach the low side hose with the quick disconnect
coupler to the low side fitting of the vehicle’s A/C
system.
4. Open the coupler valve after attachment.
5. Check the high side and the low side gauges on the
unit’s control panel in order to ensure that the A/C
system has pressure. If there is no pressure, there
is no refrigerant in the system to recover.
Important: If there is no refrigerant in the system, do
not continue with the recovery operation. This will draw
air into the recovery tank.
6. Open both the high side and the low side valves.
7. Open the gas and the liquid valves on the tank.
8. Drain any oil that may be in the oil separator.
9. Close the oil drain valve.
10. Plug the unit into the proper voltage outlet.
11. Turn on the main power switch.
Notice: Never reuse refrigerant oil. Damage to the A/C
system may result. Dispose of the refrigerant oil proper-
ly.
12. Begin the recovery process. Refer to the manufac-
turer’s instructions for the charging station in use.
Important: Some A/C system PAG lubricating oil may
be removed with the refrigerant during recovery. The
amount of oil removed varies. A charging station sepa-
rates the oil from the refrigerant and allows a means of
determining how much oil was removed. Replace the
same amount of oil when you recharge the system. Re-
fer to the manufacturer’s instructions for the charging
station in use.
13. Wait 5 minutes. Check the control panel low side
gauge. If the A/C has maintained vacuum, the re-
covery is complete.
14. There is more refrigerant in the system if the low
side gauge pressure rises above zero. Recover the
additional refrigerant. Repeat this step until the sys-
tem maintains vacuum for two minutes.
Important: If the control indicator shows that the refrig-
erant tank is full during the recovery process and the unit
shuts off, install an empty unit tank to store the refriger-
ant needed for steps later in the procedure. Do not use
any other type of tank.
Evacuation
The unit tank must contain a sufficient amount of R-134a
refrigerant for charging. Check the amount of refrigerant
in the tank. If there is less than 3.6 kg (8 pounds) of re-
frigerant, add new refrigerant to the tank. Refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions for adding refrigerant.
1. Verify that the high side and the low side hoses are
connected to the A/C system. Open both the high
side and the low side valves on the unit’s control pan-
el.
2. Open both the gas and the liquid valves on the tank.
Important: Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for
the charging station in use. It is necessary to evacuate
the system before recharging it with new or recycled re-
frigerant.
3. Start the vacuum pump and begin the evacuation
process. Non-condensable gases (mostly air) are au-
tomatically vented from the tank during the recycling
process. You may hear the pressure being released.
4. Check for leaks in the system. Refer to the manufac-
turer’s instructions for the charging station in use.
Important:
Change the vacuum pump oil frequently. Refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions for the charging station in
use.
A/C System Oil Charge Replenishing
Any oil removed from the A/C system during the recov-
ery process must be replenished at this time.
1. Use the correct graduated bottle of polyalkaline glycol
(PAG) oil for the R-134a system.
Important:
Keep the oil bottles tightly capped at all times to pro-
tect the oil from moisture and contamination.
Never open the oil injection valve while there is posi-
tive pressure in the A/C system. This will result in oil
blow-back through the bottle vent. You must have
A/C system vacuum for this operation.
Never let the oil level drop below the pick-up tube
while charging or replenishing the system. This will
allow air into the A/C system.
2. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for the charg-
ing station in use. Add the proper amount of PAG oil
to the system.
3. Close the valve when the required oil charge has
been pulled into the system.
Charging
Important: Evacuate the air conditioning system before
charging.
1. Close the low side valve on the control panel.
2. Open the high side valve on the control panel.

9B – 2 LIGHTING SYSTEMS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
HEADLAMPS AND PARKING LAMPS
The headlamps are controlled by the multifunction lever
located on the left side of the steering column. They will
come on with the ignition switch in any position. Turning
the headlamp switch to the first position turns on the
parking lamps, the license plate lamps and the instru-
ment panel illumination. Turning the switch to the sec-
ond position turns on all of the previous lamps and the
headlamps. Turning the switch to the off position turns
off all the lamps.
The parking lamps can be turned on by turning the light-
ing switch to the first position. The parking lamps can be
turned off by turning the switch to the OFF position.
Headlamp high beam and low beam are also controlled
by this lever. When the headlamps are on, pushing the
lever away from the driver until the switch clicks
changes the lamp from low beam to high beam. An indi-
cator lamp on the instrument cluster assembly will come
on when the high beam headlamps are on. To return the
headlamps to low beam, pull the lever toward the driver.
The headlamps must be aimed for proper illumination of
the road. Headlamp aim should be checked whenever a
new headlamp assembly is installed or service repairs to
the front end area may have disturbed the headlamp as-
sembly or its mountings.
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LAMPS
When the turn signals are activated, the side turn signal
lamps flash to signal a turn. The turn signal works only
when the ignition switch is on.
The turn signals are controlled by the light switch on the
left side of the steering column. Moving the lever all the
way up or down (past the detent) will turn on the turn sig-
nals. When the turn is completed, the lever will return to
horizontal and the turn signals will stop flashing.
For changing lanes or shallow turns where the steering
wheel does not turn far enough to cancel the signal,
move the signal only to the first detent and hold it there.
When the lever is released, it will return to horizontal and
the turn signal will cancel.
REAR FOG LAMP
The rear fog lamp is incorporated in the drive side tail-
lamp assembly and are controlled by the rear fog lamp
switch on the instrument panel. The rear fog lamp can
be turned on only when headlamps are on.
TAILLAMPS
The taillamps, stoplamps, backup lamp(s), rear fog lamp
(if equipped with) and turn signal lamps are one assem-
bly.
Turning on either the headlamps or the parking lamps
will also turn on the taillamps. When the brake pedal is
pushed, the taillamps will glow brighter to serve as sto-
plamps.
The center high-mounted stoplamp is located in the rear
window and will come on when the brake pedal is
pressed.
LICENSE PLATE LAMPS
The license plate lamps will come on when the head-
lamps or the parking lamps are on. The license plate
lamps are mounted on the rear bumper, above the li-
cense plate.
INTERIOR COURTESY LAMP
The courtesy lamp is located on the headliner just be-
fore the front seats. The lamp switch has three posi-
tions. If the switch is in the center position, the lamp will
go on whenever a door is opened and go off when it is
closed. In the ON position, the lamp will stay on until it is
turned off. In the OFF position, the lamp will not come
on, even when a door is opened.
BACKUP LAMP(S)
The backup lamps are located in the rear combination
lamps. They will come on when the transaxle is shifted
into REVERSE. On a vehicle with a manual transaxle,
they are activated by a reverse switch which is part of
the transaxle.
DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (DRL)
(W/Europe Only)
The daytime running lamps (DRL) work in conjunction
with the exterior lamps system. When the ignition switch
is turned to the ”II” position with the light switch off, park-
ing, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights illumi-
nate. And, when the engine is started, the headlamps
(low beam) also come on.
They remain on until the ignition switch is turned off or
the light switch is turned on. They revert to normal op-
eration when the light switch is on.
The daytime running lamps (DRL) is optional.