
Driving
38
Driving
Ignition lock 
0Steering locked 
1Steering unlocked
2Ignition switched on
3Engine started
Steering locked
This is the only position in which the igni-
tion key can be inserted or removed.
After removing the key, turn the steering 
wheel slightly to the left or right until the 
lock engages.
If the key is not removed, an acoustic signal 
sounds when the driver's door is opened.
Once the ignition has been switched off – 
ignition key in position 0 or removed – the 
radio functions are still available for approx. 
20 minutes. Turn the radio back on to use it.
Vehicles with automatic transmission:
do not move the selector lever from 
position P until the engine is running – igni-
tion key in position 2.
In order to turn the key back to position 0 or 
to remove it, move the selector level into 
position P first – Interlock.<
Steering unlocked 
You will often find that it is easier to turn the 
ignition key from position 0 to 1 if you move 
the steering wheel slightly to help disen-
gage the detent.
Individual electrical equipment and acces-
sories are available for use.
Engine
Do not allow the engine to warm up while 
the vehicle is stationary. Instead, begin 
driving immediately at a moderate engine 
speed.
Engine idle speed is controlled by the 
engine computer system. Increased 
speeds at start-up are normal and should 
decrease as the engine warms up. If engine 
speed does not decrease, service is 
required.
To prevent the battery from discharging, 
always deactivate electrical devices that 
are not in use. Switch the ignition off when 
the vehicle is not being driven.
Do not allow the engine to run in 
enclosed spaces. The exhaust gases 
contain carbon monoxide, an odorless and 
colorless, but highly toxic gas. Breathing 
the exhaust gases poses an extreme health 
risk, and can lead to unconsciousness and 
death.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with 
the engine running. An unattended vehicle 
with a running engine poses a safety haz-
ard.
When driving, standing at idle and parking 
the vehicle, take care to avoid contact 
between the hot exhaust system and flam-
mable materials – e.g. hay, leaves, grass, 
etc. Such contact could lead to a fire, 
resulting in serious personal injury and 
property damage.<
Starting the engine
Do not press the accelerator pedal while 
starting the engine.
Vehicles with manual transmission:
Step on the clutch when starting the 
vehicle. A lockout prevents the engine from 
starting if the clutch is not depressed.<
Do not actuate the starter for too 
short a time, but do not actuate it for 
more than approx. 20 seconds. Release  

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 39
the ignition key immediately when the 
engine starts.<
Extended starting attempts, charac-
terized by excessively frequent or 
long periods with the starter engaged, can 
damage the catalytic converter.<
If the engine fails to start on the first 
attempt – if it is very hot or cold, for 
instance: 
>Press the accelerator pedal halfway 
down.
Cold starts at very low temperatures – 
starting at approx. +57 / –156
>Press the accelerator pedal halfway 
down while engaging the starter
>On the first start attempt, engage the 
starter for a longer period – 
approx. 10 seconds.
Manual transmission
1.Engage the parking brake
2.Gearshift lever in idling position
3.Depress clutch pedal
4.Start the engine.
Automatic transmission
1.Depress footbrake
2.Place selector lever in position P or N
3.Start the engine.
Before leaving the vehicle with the 
engine running, place the selector 
lever in position P and pull the parking 
brake.
Do not leave the vehicle unattended with 
the engine running. An unattended vehicle 
with a running engine poses a safety haz-
ard.<
Switching off the engine
Do not remove the ignition key while 
the vehicle is still moving. If you did so, 
the steering lock would engage when the 
steering wheel is turned. 
When you leave the vehicle, always remove 
the ignition key and engage the steering lock.
Always engage the parking brake when park-
ing on downhill roads.<
Manual transmission
Turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.
Automatic transmission
Place the selector lever in position P and 
turn the ignition key to position 1 or 0.
Parking brake 
The parking brake is designed primarily to 
prevent the vehicle from rolling when 
parked. It operates against the rear wheels.
The brake warning lamp lights up 
when the parking brake is engaged; 
if you start driving, an acoustic sig-
nal is heard as well. 
Brake warning lamp for Canadian 
models
To engage
The detent engages automatically and the 
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster 
comes on when the ignition key is in posi-
tion 2.
To release
Pull up slightly on the lever, press the but-
ton and lower the lever.
If, in exceptional circumstances, it 
should be necessary to engage the 
parking brake while the vehicle is in motion, 
do not pull it with excessive pressure. Keep 
your thumb pressed against the release 
button while carefully pulling up the lever.
Excessive pressure can lead to overbraking 
and loss of traction – fishtailing – at the rear 
axle. 

Driving
40 The brake lamps do not come on when the 
parking brake is engaged.<
Vehicles with manual transmission:
Always engage the parking brake 
when parking on slopes and inclined sur-
faces, since shifting into 1st gear or reverse 
may not provide adequate resistance to 
rolling. Vehicles with automatic transmis-
sion: place the selector lever in 
position P.<
To avoid corrosion and one-sided 
braking, apply the parking brake 
lightly from time to time when coasting to a 
standstill – at a traffic signal, for example – 
provided that it is safe to do so.<
Manual transmission 
6-gear transmission*
When shifting into 5th or 6th gear, it is 
important to press the gear shift lever to the 
right to avoid accidentally engaging 3rd or 
4th gear.
Reverse 
Select reverse only when the vehicle is sta-
tionary. Press the gearshift lever to the left 
to overcome the resistance.
As you do this, the backup lamps will turn 
on automatically when the ignition key is in 
position 2.
Do not hold the vehicle in place on 
slopes by slipping or "riding" the 
clutch. Use the parking brake instead, oth-
erwise, the ensuing friction to the clutch 
plates will cause a great deal of wear and 
tear on the clutch.<
Automatic transmission 
with Steptronic*
You can drive as with a normal automatic 
transmission. In addition, you can also shift 
manually.
When you move the selector lever from the 
D position to the left into the M/S range, the 
performance-oriented shift programs of the 
automatic transmission are engaged. As 
soon as you briefly tap the selector lever in 
the "+" or "–" direction, Steptronic changes 
the gear. The manual mode is engaged. 
When you wish to use the automatic trans-
mission mode again, move the selector 
lever to the right to position D.
Selector lever positions
P R N D M/S + –
Engine started
The engine can only be started in selector 
lever positions P – Park – or N – Neutral.
Range selection
A detent prevents inadvertent shifting into 
selector lever positions R and P. To disen-
gage the detent, press the button on the 
front of the selector lever button, see 
arrow.
While the vehicle is stationary and 
before shifting out of P or N, depress 
the footbrake in order to disengage the 
selector lever's lock mechanism – Shift-
lock.
Hold the footbrake down until starting off. 
The vehicle will otherwise "creep" when a 
drive position is engaged.< 

Driving
44
Windshield washer nozzles
The windshield washer nozzles are heated 
automatically
* when the ignition key is in 
position 2.
Cruise control* 
1To maintain and store speed/to accel-
erate
2To decelerate
3To recall the stored setting
4To deactivate the system
To store and maintain speed or to 
accelerate
You can maintain and store any desired 
vehicle speed above approx. 20 mph / 
30 km/h.
Press the lever briefly in direction 1:
The system maintains and stores the cur-
rent vehicle speed. Every time you tap the 
lever, the speed increases by approx. 
0.6 mph / 1 km/h.
Hold the lever in position 1:
The vehicle accelerates without pressure 
on the accelerator pedal. As soon as you 
release the lever, the system stores and 
maintains the current speed.
If, on a downhill grade, the engine 
braking effect is not sufficient, the 
controlled speed can be exceeded. Speed 
can drop on uphill grades if the engine out-
put is insufficient.<
To decelerate
Press the lever briefly in direction 2:
When the cruise control is active, vehicle speed is reduced by approx. 0.6 mph / 
1 km/h every time you tap the button.
Hold the lever in position 2:
With the cruise control active, the system 
automatically reduces the throttle opening 
to slow the vehicle. As soon as you release 
the lever, the system stores and maintains 
the current speed.
To recall the stored setting
Press the lever briefly in direction 3:
The vehicle accelerates to and maintains 
the last speed stored.
To deactivate the system 
Press the lever briefly in direction 4:
The cruise control is deactivated immedi-
ately.
Cruise control is also deactivated when the 
ignition key is turned to position 0.
In addition, the system is automatically 
deactivated in response to the following 
conditions:
>When you apply the brakes
>When you depress the clutch or move 
the automatic selector lever from D to N
>If you exceed or fall below the preset 
speed for an extended period – by 
depressing the accelerator, for exam-
ple.
The stored speed is cleared in all three 
cases. 

Special operating instructions
64
Special operating instructions
Break-in procedures
To ensure that your vehicle provides maxi-
mum economy throughout a long service 
life, we request that you observe the fol-
lowing: 
Engine and differential
Up to 1,250 miles / 2,000 km:
Drive at varying engine and road speeds, 
but do not exceed the following engine or 
road speed:
4,500/min or 100 mph / 160 km/h:
Obey your local and state maximum speed 
limits.
Refrain from using full throttle and avoid 
pressing the accelerator beyond the kick-
down point.
After you have driven 1,250 miles / 
2,000 km, you can gradually increase the 
engine or road speeds.
You should also comply with these break-in 
procedures if the engine or differential is 
replaced later in the course of the vehicle's 
service life.
Tires
Due to technical factors associated with 
their manufacture, tires do not achieve their 
full traction potential until an initial break-in 
period has elapsed. You should therefore 
drive with extra caution during the first 
200 miles / 300 km.
Obey your local and state maximum speed 
limits.
When the vehicle is operated on wet 
or slushy roads, a wedge of water 
may form between the tire and the road 
surface. This phenomenon is referred to as 
hydroplaning and can lead to partial or 
complete loss of traction, vehicle control 
and braking effectiveness. Reduce your 
speed on wet roads.<
Brake system
Approx. 300 miles / 500 km must elapse 
before the brake pads and rotors achieve 
their optimal surface and wear pattern.
To break in the separate parking brake 
drums, apply the parking brake lightly when 
coasting to a standstill – at a traffic signal, 
for instance; use caution to avoid posing a 
danger to other road users. 
To avoid corrosion, repeat this procedure 
from time to time.
The brake lamps do not come on when the 
parking brake is set. 
Vacuum for the brake system servo 
unit on your BMW is available only 
when the engine is running. When you 
move the car with the engine off – e.g., by 
towing – substantially higher levels of pedal 
force will be required to brake the vehicle.<
Clutch
The clutch will achieve its optimal function-
ality after approx. 300  miles  / 500  km. Shift 
gears carefully during the break-in period. 

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 65
Driving notes
Parking the vehicle
Condensation forms in the air conditioner 
system during operation, which then exits 
under the vehicle. Traces of condensed 
water on the ground underneath the vehi-
cle are thus normal.
Brakes
Do not drive with your foot resting on 
the brake pedal. Even light but con-
sistent pedal pressure can lead to high 
temperatures, brake wear and possibly 
even brake failure.
Hydroplaning
When driving on wet or slushy roads, 
reduce vehicle speed. If you do not, a 
wedge of water may form between the tires 
and the road surface. This phenomenon 
can lead to partial or complete loss of trac-
tion, vehicle control and braking effective-
ness.<
Driving through water
Do not drive through water on the 
road if it is deeper than 1 ft / 30 cm, 
and then only at walking speed. Otherwise, 
the vehicle's engine, the electrical systems 
and the transmission may be damaged.<
High temperatures
High temperatures occur with every 
vehicle equipped with a catalytic con-
verter. Heat shields are installed adjacent to 
some sections of the exhaust system. Never 
remove these shields; do not apply under-
coating to their surfaces. When driving, 
standing at idle and parking the vehicle, 
take care to avoid contact between the hot 
exhaust system and flammable materials – 
e.g. hay, leaves, grass, etc. Such contact 
could lead to a fire, resulting in serious per-
sonal injury and property damage.<
Brake system
The brake warning lamp lights up 
although the parking brake is not 
engaged: check the brake fluid 
level. It is very important that you follow the 
instructions on page 81 before driving on.
Disc brakes
Corrosion
Limited vehicle use, extended periods with 
the vehicle parked or in storage, and oper-
ating conditions in which braking is 
restricted to gentle, low-pressure applica-
tions will all increase the tendency for cor-
rosion to form on the rotors and contamina-
tion to accumulate on the brake pads. This 
occurs because the minimal pressure 
which must be exerted by the pads to clean 
the rotors by brake applications is not 
reached.
If the brake rotors are corroded, they will 
tend to respond to braking with a pulsating 
effect which even extended application will 
fail to cure.
Wet roads
When driving in heavy rain and on wet 
roads, it is useful to apply light pressure 
to the brake pedal every few miles. Watch 
traffic conditions to ensure that this maneu-
ver does not endanger other road users. 
The heat generated in this process helps 
dry the pads and rotors to ensure that your 
brake system will respond with undimin-
ished efficiency when you need it.
Inclines
Extended or steep mountain descents 
should be driven in the gear or drive posi-
tion in which only minimal periodic brake 
application is required. This helps avoid 
placing excessive loads on the brake sys-
tem. Observe the maximum allowable 
engine speed when doing so; refer to 
page 47.
Do not coast with the clutch 
depressed or with the transmission or 
selector lever in Neutral. Do not coast with  

Everything from A - Z
98 Brake system 65
– brake fluid level 81
– brake pads 66
– break-in procedures 64
– disc brakes 65
Brakes
– driving notes 65
Break-in procedures 64
– brake system 64
– clutch 64
– differential 64
– engine 64
– tires 64
Bulb
– defective 45
– replacement 84
C
California Proposition 65 
warning 83
Can holder 61
Capacities 94, 96
– luggage 
compartment 22, 94
Car battery 87
Car radio, refer to the 
Owner's Manual for Radio
Car wash, refer to the Car-
ing for your vehicle bro-
chure
Cargo loading 66
Cassette player operation, 
refer to the Owner's Man-
ual for Radio
Catalytic converter, refer to 
High temperatures 65
CD player operation, refer 
to the Owner's Manual for 
Radio
Cellular phone 
preparation 61
Cellular phone, refer to the 
separate Owner's Manual
Center high-mount brake 
lamp 87
Central locking system 18
– button 20
– interior 20
Charge indicator 
lamp 14, 88Check gas cap 70
– indicator lamp 14
Child seat 34
Child-restraint mounting 
system (LATCH) 36
Child-restraint systems 34
Cigarette lighter 61
Cleaning the headlamps 43
Cleaning the windshield 43
Clock
– 12/24-hour mode 49
– adjusting, refer also to the 
radio or onboard com-
puter Owner's Manual
Clothes hooks 27
Cluster 13
Clutch
– break-in procedure 64
Cockpit 12
Code, refer to the Owner's 
Manual for Radio
Combination switch, refer 
to Turn signal indicators/
Headlamp flasher 42
Compartments 60
Compression ratio 94
Computer 49
– average fuel 
consumption 50
– average speed 50
– clock, 12/24-hour 
mode 49
– cruising range 50
– outside temperature 49
Condensation
– removing from 
windows 56, 58
Configuring adjustments, 
refer to Vehicle Memory, 
Key Memory 37
Consumption 50
Convenience operation
– convertible top 20
– windows 20
Convertible top 23
– convenience operation 20
– electrical fault 25
– emergency operation 25
– malfunction 25
– manual operation 23
– mechanical 23Convertible top compart-
ment panel 22
Coolant 80, 96
– indicator lamp 14
Coolant thermometer 47
Cooling system 96
Cooling, maximum 58
Copyright 4, 6
Cruise control 44
Cruising range 50
Cup holder, refer to Bever-
age holder 61
Curb weight 94
Cylinders 94
D
Data 94
– engine 94
– filling capacities 96
– weights 94
Daytime driving lamps 45
DBC Dynamic Brake 
Control 52
Defects 8
Deflector for wind 26
Defrost setting 56, 58
Defroster, rear window
– air conditioning 56
– automatic climate 
control 59
Defrosting
– windows 56, 58
Differential
– break-in procedures 64
Digital clock
Dimensions 95
Dimming mirror 33
Dipstick, engine oil 79
Disc brakes 65
Displacement 94
Displays, refer to Instru-
ment cluster 13
Door lock 20
Door lock buttons 21
Doors
– emergency operation 20
– locking 19
– unlocking 19
DOT quality grades 73
Drivelogic 42