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4 - 41
ENG
3. Install:
Valve cotters
NOTE:
While compressing the valve spring with a
valve spring compressor 1 install the valve
cotters.
4. To secure the valve cotters onto the
valve stem, lightly tap the valve tip with a
piece of wood.
CAUTION:
Hitting the valve tip with excessive force
could damage the valve.
Valve spring compressor:
YM-4019/90890-04019
5. Install:
Adjusting pad 1
Valve lifter 2
NOTE:
Apply the engine oil on the valve lifters.
Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the
valve stem end.
Valve lifter must turn smoothly when rotated
with a finger.
Be careful to reinstall valve lifters and pads
in their original place.
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS
Page 436 of 776

4 - 47
ENGCYLINDER AND PISTON
2. Measure:
Piston pin-to-piston clearance
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Piston
1. Install:
Piston rings
Onto the piston.
NOTE:
Be sure to install the piston rings so that the
manufacturer’s marks or numbers are
located on the upper side of the rings.
Lubricate the piston and piston rings liberally
with engine oil. Measurement steps:
Measure the outside diameter (piston pin)
a.
If out of specification, replace the piston
pin
Outside diameter (piston pin):
WR426F: 18.991 ~ 19.000 mm
(0.7477 ~ 0.7480 in)
WR400F: 17.991 ~ 18.000 mm
(0.7083 ~ 0.7093 in)
Measure the inside diameter (piston) b.
Inside diameter (piston):
WR426F: 19.004 ~ 19.015 mm
(0.7482 ~ 0.7486 in)
WR400F: 18.004 ~ 18.015 mm
(0.7088 ~ 0.7093 in)
Calculate the piston pin-to-piston clear-
ance with the following formula.
Piston pin-to-piston clearance =
Inside diameter (piston) b –
Outside diameter (piston pin) a
If out of specification, replace the piston.
Piston pin-to-piston clearance:
0.004 ~ 0.024 mm
(0.00016 ~ 0.00094 in)
: 0.07 mm (0.003 in)
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ENG
2. Position:
Top ring
2nd ring
Oil ring
Offset the piston ring end gaps as
shown.
aTop ring end
b2nd ring end
cOil ring end (upper)
dOil ring
eOil ring end (lower)
45°
135°135°
a
b ced
3. Install:
Piston 1
Piston pin 2
Piston pin clips 3
NOTE:
Apply engine oil onto the piston pin and pis-
ton.
Be sure that the arrow mark a on the piston
points to the exhaust side of the engine.
Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag to prevent the
piston pin clip from falling into the crankcase.
Install the piston pin clips with their ends fac-
ing downward.
4. Lubricate:
Piston
Piston rings
Cylinder
NOTE:
Apply a liberal coating of engine oil.
Cylinder
1. Install:
Dowel pins
O-ring
Gasket 1
Cylinder 2
NOTE:
Install the cylinder with one hand while com-
pressing the piston rings with the other hand.
CAUTION:
Pass the timing chain 3 through the tim-
ing chain cavity.
Be careful not to damage the timing chain
guide 4 during installation.
New
3New
New
CYLINDER AND PISTON
Page 440 of 776
ENG
4 - 49
CLUTCH (WR426F)
CLUTCH (WR426F)
CLUTCH
Extent of removal:1 Push rod and push lever removal2 Push pod 1 disassembly
3 Friction plate and clutch plate removal4 Clutch housing removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CLUTCH REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil. Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”
section in the CHAPTER 3.
Brake pedal Refer to “ENGINE REMOVAL” section.
Clutch cable Disconnect at engine side.
1 Clutch cover 1
2 Gasket 1
3 Dowel pin 2
4 Clutch spring 6
5 Pressure plate 1
6 Push rod 1 1
7 Circlip 1
8 Plain washer 1
9 Bearing 1
10 Ball 1
11Push rod 2
1
41
2
3
1
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4 - 53
ENGCLUTCH (WR426F)
EC4A5000
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
Push lever
1. Install:
Push lever 1
Bolt (push lever)
NOTE:
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil
seal lip.
Apply the engine oil on the push lever.
Fit the seat plate 2 in the groove a of the
push lever 1 and tighten the bolt (seat
plate).
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)
Clutch
1. Install:
Primary driven gear 1
Thrust washer 2
Clutch boss 3
NOTE:
Apply the engine oil on the primary driven gear
inner circumference.
2. Install:
Lock washer 1
Nut (clutch boss) 2
NOTE:
Use the clutch holding tool 3 to hold the clutch
boss.
Å
For USA and CDN
ıExcept for USA and CDN
Clutch holding tool:
YM-91042/90890-04086
New
T R..75 Nm (7.5 m · kg, 54 ft · lb)
Å
ı
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4 - 54
ENGCLUTCH (WR426F)
3. Bend the lock washer 1 tab.
4. Install:
Seat plate 1
Clutch damper spring 2
NOTE:
Install the seat plate with its chamfered por-
tion a facing the clutch boss 3.
Install the seat plate so that it is not caught
on the step b.
Install the clutch damper spring with the
“OUT SIDE” mark c facing out.
5. Install:
Friction plate 1 [d = ø128 mm (5.04 in)]
1
Clutch plate 2
Friction plate 2 [d = ø119 mm (4.69 in)]
3
NOTE:
Install the clutch plates and friction plates
alternately on the clutch boss, starting with a
friction plate and ending with a friction plate.
Use the friction plate 1 for the first while pay-
ing attention to the difference in inner diame-
ter.
1
2
c
3
a
b
6. Install:
Bearing 1
Plain washer 2
Circlip 3
To push rod 1 4.
NOTE:
Apply the engine oil on the bearing and plain
washer.
New
Page 452 of 776
4 - 55
ENGCLUTCH (WR426F)
7. Install:
Push rod 2 1
Ball 2
Push rod 1 3
NOTE:
Apply the engine oil on the push rod 1, 2 and
ball.
8. Install:
Pressure plate 1
9. Install:
Clutch spring
Bolt (clutch spring)
NOTE:
Tighten the bolts in stage, using a crisscross
pattern.
T R..8 Nm (0.8 m · kg, 5.8 ft · lb)
10. Install:
Gasket (clutch cover) 1
Dowel pin 2
New
11. Install:
Clutch cover 1
Bolt (clutch cover)
NOTE:
Tighten the bolts in stage, using a crisscross
pattern.
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)
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ENG
4 - 56
CLUTCH (WR400F)
CLUTCH (WR400F)
CLUTCH
Extent of removal:1 Push rod and push lever removal2 Push rod 1 disassembly
3 Friction plate and clutch plate removal4 Clutch housing removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CLUTCH REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil. Refer to “ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT”
section in the CHAPTER 3.
Brake pedal Refer to “ENGINE REMOVAL” section.
Clutch cable Disconnect at engine side.
1 Clutch cover 1
2 Gasket 1
3 Dowel pin 2
4 Clutch spring 5
5 Pressure plate 1
6 Push rod 1 1
7 Circlip 1
8 Plain washer 1
9 Bearing 1
10Push rod 2
1
4
1
1
2
3