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In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-powered  internal combustion engines,
Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology  alternative-fuel vehicles.
When you drive a  Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen  the car's impact on the environment.
To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can:
· Maintain proper air pressure in your tires. Tests have shown decreased  fuel economy with improperly  inflated tires
· Follow the recommended maintenance schedule
· Drive at a  constant speed
· See  an  authorized Volvo retailer as soon as possible for inspection if the check engine (malfunction indicator) lamp
illuminates,  or stays on after the vehicle has started
· Properly  dispose of any  vehicle related waste such as used motor oil, used batteries, brake pads, etc.
· When cleaning your car, use Volvo's  own car care products,  all of which  have systematically been adapted to the
environment
Prem-Air
On the surface  of the radiator in the engine compartment, there is a  special coating  called Prem-Air. Prem-Air works
as a  catalytic converter, converting most  of the ozone passing through the radiator into oxygen,  thereby reducing
harmful ground-level  ozone.
For additional information regarding the environmental activities in
which  Volvo Cars of North America,  Inc. and  Volvo Car  Corporation are involved, visit our Internet Home  Page  at:
http://www.volvocars.com
 
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Warning lamp  in the center of the instrument panel
This lamp lights up red or orange depending on the severity of the fault that has been detected.
Orange light: Follow the instructions shown in the text window.
Red light: Stop the car as soon as possible in a  suitable location and  read the message shown in the text window.
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a  fault. Drive to
an  authorized Volvo retailer for an  inspection of the system. See  the SRS section for more information.
Brake failure warning light
If the light  comes on while driving or  braking, stop immediately, open the hood and check  the brake fluid  level
in the reservoir.  See  page 130 
for reservoir position and  page 133 for instructions.
Canadian models are equipped with this  warning light: 
Oil pressure warning light
If the light  comes on while driving, stop the car and then stop the engine immediately and check  the engine oil
level.  See  page 130
. If the light stays on after restart, have the car towed  to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer. After
hard driving, the light may come on occasionally when the engine is idling. This is normal, provided it goes off when
the engine speed is increased.
Parking brake reminder light
This light will be  on when the parking brake (hand brake) is applied.  The parking brake lever is situated between the
front  seats.  Canadian models are equipped with this  warning light: 
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NOTE: Vehicles equipped with automatic  transmissions  should use (D)rive  as often as possible and  avoid using
"kick -down"  to help improve fuel economy. Vehicles equipped with manual  transmissions  should use fifth gear at
highway  speeds. At other times, choose the highest gear that still  allows smooth  acceleration.
Weight distribution affects handling
At the specified curb weight your car has a  tendency to understeer, which  means that the steering wheel has to be
turned more than might seem appropriate for the curvature of a  bend.  This ensures good stability and  reduces the risk
of rear wheel skid. Remember that these properties can alter with the vehicle load. The heavier  the load on the rear of
the vehicle (e.g., heavily  loaded (max. 220 lbs, 100 kg) cargo area or when towing a  trailer, the less the tendency to
understeer.
Handling, roadholding
Vehicle load, tire design and  inflation pressure all affect vehicle handling. Therefore,  check that the tires are inflated to
the recommended pressure according  to the vehicle load. See  "Tire  pressure" section. Loads  should be  distributed so
that capacity weight or maximum permissible axle loads are not exceeded. 
pg. 90 Points  to  remember
Cooling system
The risk for engine overheating is greatest, especially in hot weather, when:
Towing a  trailer up steep inclines for prolonged periods  at wide  open  throttle and  low engine rpm.
Stopping the engine suddenly after high speed driving (so-called "after-boiling" can occur).
To avoid overheating, the following rules  should be  followed: Do not drive for prolonged periods  at engine speeds
above 4500 rpm if you are towing a  trailer in hilly terrain. Reduce speed when towing a  trailer up long, steep inclines.
The risk of overheating can be  reduced by switching off the air conditioning system for a  short time. Do not let the
engine idle unnecessarily  for prolonged periods.  Do not mount auxiliary lamps in front  of the grill.
When the risk of overheating is imminent, or in the event of overheating (the temperature gauge goes repeatedly into,
or stays continually in, the red section), the following precautions should be  taken:
Switch off the air conditioning system.
Pull off the road, away from  traffic,  stop the car and  put the gear selector into neutral.
Switch the heater  to full (maximum) position. Increase the engine speed to approx. 2000 rpm (twice idling speed)
until the temperature begins to drop.
WARNING!
Do not remove coolant  expansion tank cap. The coolant  will be  extremely hot.
If necessary,  see page 127
 and  130 for information on checking and  topping-up the coolant  level.
CAUTION:  Drive slowly and  carefully if going through standing water (i.e. flooded roadways, etc.). Damage to the
engine could result if excess water is drawn in through the air intake  system. Never  drive the vehicle in water deeper
than 1 foot (300 mm). See  the flood warning on page 7
.
WARNING!
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the vehicle and  others  sharing  the roadway.  Avoiding distractions is part of that responsibility.  
The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid  reservoir should be  filled with water and  solvent (wintertime:  windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 129.
2 Power steering - When cold, the level  must  not be  above the COLD mark and  when hot it must  not be  above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level  drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See  page 133.
3 Coolant  level  should be  between the expansion tank marks.  Mixture: 50% anti-freeze  and  50% water. See  page 127.
4 Engine  oil level  should be  between the dipstick marks.  The distance between the marks  represents approx. 
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See  page 132.
5 Brake fluid  - check, without removing the cap, that the level  is above the MIN  mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+.  See
page 133.
* Engine oil should be  checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 80.
Tire pressure, see label  located on the rear edge of the right front  door.
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