2002 NISSAN TERRANO time control

FUEL TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
Input/output signal line
Fuel temperature sensorEFuel temperature
ECM
EElectric
governorCrankshaft position sensor (TDC)EEngine speed
Control sleeve position sensor
EControl sleeve position
The amount of fuel leaking at or around high-pressure parts inside the fuel injection pump varies with the fuel
temperature and engine speed. This will result in a difference between the target amount of fuel injected and
the actual amount. The ECM compensates for the actual amount depending on the signal obtained from the
fuel temperature sensor.
DECELERATION CONTROL
Input/output signal line
Accelerator position sensorEAccelerator position
ECM
EElectric
governor
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC)EEngine speed
The ECM cuts power supply delivery to the electric governor during deceleration for better fuel efficiency. The
ECM determines the time of deceleration according to signals from the accelerator position sensor and crank-
shaft position sensor (TDC).
ENGINE AND EMISSION BASIC CONTROL
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONTD27Ti
Fuel Injection System (Cont'd)
EC-308

Air Conditioning Cut Control
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE
Air conditioner switchEAir Conditioner ªONº signal
ECM
EAir Condi-
tioner relay
Accelerator position sensorEAccelerator valve opening angle
Vehicle speed sensor
EVehicle speed
Engine coolant temperature sensor
EEngine coolant temperature
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves acceleration when the air conditioner is used.
When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, the air conditioner is turned off for a few seconds. When engine
coolant temperature becomes excessively high, the air conditioner is turned off. This continues until the cool-
ant temperature returns to normal.
Fuel Cut Control (at high engine speed)
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE
Crankshaft position sensor (TDC)EEngine speed
ECMEElectric
governor
If the engine speed is above 5,500 rpm fuel will be cut off to keep
engine within its working range.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control and fuel cut
solenoid valve control.
Glow Control
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL LINE
Engine coolant temperature sensorEEngine coolant temperature
ECMEGlow relayEGlow plug
Ignition switchEStart signalEGlow lamp
Glow plug is heated in three-stage that is pre-glow, intermediate-
glow and after-glow. Glow time changes depending on engine cool-
ant temperature.
ENGINE AND EMISSION BASIC CONTROL
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONTD27Ti
EC-311

Component Description
INJECTION TIMING CONTROL VALVE
The injection timing control valve is built into the fuel injection
pump. It controls the timer piston to change the fuel injection tim-
ing.
The timing control valve is a solenoid valve located in the line
between high-pressure chamber and low-pressure chamber. It
changes fuel pressure in the high-pressure chamber.
When current flows through the solenoid (the solenoid turns ON),
the timing control valve opens, advancing fuel injection timing.
When current does not flow through it, the timing control valve
closes, retarding injection timing.
The ECM emits an ON-OFF duty signal. The longer the OFF-
duration, the greater the advance angle. The longer the
ON-duration, the greater the retard angle. This means that chang-
ing the ON-OFF duty ratio makes it possible to achieve an optimal
advance angle and accurately control fuel injection timing.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC Malfunction is detected when ....Check Items
(Possible cause)
P0216
0904IInjection timing control valve circuit is open or
shorted.IHarness or connectors
(The injection timing control valve circuit is open or
shorted)
IInjection timing control valve
P1246
0201IInjection timing feedback system does not operate
properly. (This system consists essentially of ECM,
injection timing control valve and needle lift sensor.)IHarness or connectors
[Injection timing control valve, needle lift sensor,
crankshaft position sensor (TDC) circuits]
IInjection timing control valve
INeedle lift sensor
ICrankshaft position sensor (TDC)
IAir in fuel line
DTC P0216 Confirmation Procedure
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Wait at least 2 seconds.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
2) Wait at least 2 seconds.
3) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position, wait at least 5 seconds
and then turn to ªONº position.
4) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
SEF638S
DTC P0216 INJ TIMING CONT/V, DTC P1246 F/INJ TIMG F/BTD27Ti
EC-380

Component Description
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (TDC)
The crankshaft position sensor (TDC) monitors engine speed by
means of signals from the sensing plate (with four protrusions)
installed to the clutch housing. The datum signal output is detected
at ATDC 30É and sent to the ECM. The sensor signal is used for
fuel injection control and fuel injection timing control.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC Malfunction is detected when ....Check Items
(Possible cause)
P0335
0407IAn improper signal from the sensor is detected by
ECM during engine running and cranking.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open)
ICrankshaft position sensor (TDC)
DTC Confirmation Procedure
IIf DTC P1240 is displayed same time, perform trouble diag-
nosis for DTC P1240 first.
IBefore performing the following procedure, confirm that
battery voltage is more than 9V.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position and select ªDATA MONI-
TORº mode with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and run it for at least 3 seconds at above 1,200
rpm.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and run it for at least 3 seconds at above 1,200
rpm.
2) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position, wait at least 5 seconds
and then turn to ªONº position.
3) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
NEF710
NEF711
DTC P0335 CRANK POS SEN (TDC)TD27Ti
EC-385

System Description
GLOW CONTROL
Engine coolant temperature sensorEEngine coolant temperature
ECMEGlow relayEGlow plugs
Ignition switchEStart signalEGlow lamp
IPre-glow
When the ignition switch is turned on the ON position, the glow
indicator lamp will turn ON and pre-glow starts.
The glow relay is turned ON continuously. The ON time of both
the glow indicator lamp and the glow relay is determined by the
engine coolant temperature. Pre-glow ends when the pre-glow
time elapses or when the engine is started.
IIntermediate glow
Intermediate glow starts when the pre-glow time has elapsed
and the engine has not been started. The glow relay is turned
ON intermittently. Intermediate glow ends when the intermedi-
ate glow time has elapsed, or when the engine is started.
IAfter-glow
After-glow starts as soon as the engine is running and the
engine coolant temperature is below 50ÉC (122ÉF). The glow
relay is turned on continuously. After-glow ends when the after-
glow time elapses, or when the engine coolant temperature
exceeds 50ÉC (122ÉF).
MEC972D
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY, DTC P0381 GLOW LAMPTD27Ti
EC-389

System Operation Check
Set voltmeter between glow plug and engine body.
1. Pre-glow control
a. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
b. Read voltage and time.
Battery voltage will continuously appear for about 20*
seconds after ignition switch is turned ªONº.
* Engine coolant temperature is higher than 20ÉC
(68ÉF).
* Repeatedly turning the ignition switch to ªONº posi-
tion and then back to ªLOCKº position may change
the glow time.
2. Intermediate-glow control
a. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position. Wait at least 5 seconds.
b. Turn ignition switch to ªONº.
c. Read voltage.
Battery voltage will intermittently appear for about 60
seconds after pre-glow control time has elapsed.
3. After-glow control
Start engine and read voltage and time.
Battery voltage will appear for max. 10 minutes.
When engine coolant temperature is lower than 50ÉC
(122ÉF).
NEF506
NEF726
NEF727
NEF728
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY, DTC P0381 GLOW LAMPTD27Ti
EC-395

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
SECTION
EL
When you read wiring diagrams:
IRead GI section, ªHOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMSº.
CONTENTS
HARNESS CONNECTOR................................................3
Description ...................................................................3
STANDARDIZED RELAYS..............................................4
Description ...................................................................4
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING...........................................6
Schematic ....................................................................6
Wiring Diagram - POWER - ........................................8
Fuse ...........................................................................17
Fusible Link................................................................17
Circuit Breaker Inspection .........................................17
GROUND DISTRIBUTION.............................................18
COMBINATION SWITCH...............................................23
Check .........................................................................23
Replacement ..............................................................24
STEERING SWITCH......................................................25
Check .........................................................................25
HEADLAMP - Without Daytime Light System -.........26
Wiring Diagram - H/LAMP -.......................................26
HEADLAMP - Daytime Light System -.......................29
Operation ...................................................................29
Schematic ..................................................................30
Wiring Diagram - DTRL - ...........................................31
HEADLAMP - Headlamp Aiming Control -.................37
Description .................................................................37
Replacing Headlamp Aiming Actuator .......................38
Wiring Diagram - H/AIM - ..........................................39
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................42
HEADLAMP...................................................................43
Bulb Replacement .....................................................43
Aiming Adjustment .....................................................43
EXTERIOR LAMP..........................................................45
Wiring Diagram - TAIL/L - ..........................................45
Wiring Diagram - STOP/L - .......................................48
Wiring Diagram - BACK/L - .......................................49
Wiring Diagram - F/FOG - .........................................51
Front Fog Lamp Aiming Adjustment ..........................53
Wiring Diagram - R/FOG -.........................................54
Schematic ..................................................................55Wiring Diagram - TURN - ..........................................56
Bulb Specifications ....................................................60
INTERIOR LAMP...........................................................61
Schematic ..................................................................61
Wiring Diagram - ILL - ...............................................62
Wiring Diagram - INT/L - ...........................................66
METER AND GAUGES.................................................70
Combination Meter ....................................................70
Schematic ..................................................................71
Wiring Diagram - METER - .......................................72
Combination Meter Self-Diagnosis ............................76
Components Inspection .............................................78
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................79
Fuel Tank Gauge Unit Check ....................................80
Thermal Transmitter Check .......................................80
Oil Pressure Switch Check ........................................80
WARNING LAMPS AND CHIME...................................81
Schematic ..................................................................81
Wiring Diagram - WARN - .........................................82
Diode Check ..............................................................92
Wiring Diagram - CHIME - ........................................93
WIPER AND WASHER..................................................94
Wiring Diagram - WIPER - ........................................94
Wiring Diagram - WIP/R -..........................................96
Installation ..................................................................98
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .......................................99
Check Valve ...............................................................99
Wiring Diagram - HLC - ...........................................100
HORN, CIGARETTE LIGHTER AND CLOCK............104
Wiring Diagram - HORN - .......................................104
Wiring Diagram - CIGAR -.......................................105
Wiring Diagram - CLOCK -......................................106
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER AND DOOR
MIRROR DEFOGGER.................................................107
Wiring Diagram - DEF - ...........................................107
Filament Check ........................................................109
Filament Repair ....................................................... 110
AUDIO.......................................................................... 111

System Description .................................................. 111
Schematic ................................................................ 113
Wiring Diagram - AUDIO - ....................................... 115
Wiring Diagram - REMOTE -...................................122
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................124
Inspection.................................................................126
Location of Roof Mounted Antenna .........................127
HEATED SEAT............................................................128
Wiring Diagram - HSEAT - ......................................128
SUNROOF....................................................................130
Wiring Diagram - SROOF - .....................................130
DOOR MIRROR...........................................................131
Wiring Diagram - MIRROR - ...................................131
POWER WINDOW.......................................................133
Schematic ................................................................133
Wiring Diagram - WINDOW - ..................................134
POWER DOOR LOCK.................................................137
Power Door Lock .....................................................137
Schematic ................................................................138
Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -.....................................140
POWER DOOR LOCK - SUPER LOCK -...................145
Component Parts Location ......................................145
System Description ..................................................146
Schematic ................................................................148
Wiring Diagram - S/LOCK - .....................................150
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................158
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM.......................168
Schematic ................................................................168
Wiring Diagram - MULTI - .......................................169
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................177
ID Code Entry Procedure ........................................179
TIME CONTROL UNIT (TCU).....................................180
System Description ..................................................180Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................182
Schematic ................................................................184
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System).............................186
System Description ..................................................186
System Composition ................................................187
Component Parts Location ......................................188
Wiring Diagram - NATS -.........................................189
CONSULT-II .............................................................193
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................195
How to Replace NATS IMMU ..................................208
THEFT WARNING SYSTEM.......................................209
Components Parts and Harness Connector
Location ...................................................................209
System Description ..................................................210
Theft Warning System/Schematic ...........................213
Wiring Diagram - THEFT -.......................................214
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................230
LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL UNITS.........................241
Engine Compartment ...............................................241
Passenger Compartment/LHD Models ....................242
Passenger Compartment/RHD Models ...................244
HARNESS LAYOUT....................................................247
Outline......................................................................247
Main Harness...........................................................248
EFC Harness ...........................................................264
Engine Harness .......................................................276
Body Harness ..........................................................278
Chassis Harness......................................................286
Room Lamp Harness...............................................287
Tailgate Harness ......................................................288
Door Harness (LH side)...........................................289
Door Harness (RH side) ..........................................290
WIRING DIAGRAM CODES (CELL CODES).............291
WIRING DIAGRAM REFERENCE CHART
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM, IGNITION SYSTEM ................................................................................................EC SECTION
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (AIR BAG) ...........................................................................................................................RS SECTION
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER ..........................................................................................................................HA SECTION
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
EL-2