2002 JEEP LIBERTY Tab 9

RECIRCULATION DOOR
ACTUATOR
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENTAL
AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Unplug the vacuum harness connector from the
recirculation door actuator (Fig. 19).(3) Insert a trim stick or another suitable wide
flat-bladed tool into the latch hole on the HVAC
housing actuator mount (Fig. 20).
(4) Gently pry the actuator latch while pulling
firmly outwards on the actuator to remove the actua-
tor from the mount (Fig. 21).
(5) Disengage the hole on the end of the actuator
link from the hooked pin on the end of the recircula-
tion door lever.
(6) Remove the recirculation door vacuum actuator
from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the recirculation door vacuum actuator
by slipping the arm on to the hole on the end of the
actuator link with the hooked pin on the end of the
panel/demist door lever.
(2) Snap the actuator back into its mount.
(3) Plug in the vacuum harness connector to the
recirculation door actuator.
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
Fig. 19 RECIRCULATION DOOR ASSEMBLY
1- INSTRUMENT PANEL ELECTRICAL HARNESS MOUNTING
TABS
2- MOUNTING TAB
3- RECIRCULATION DOOR
4- MOUNTING TAB
5- RECIRCULATION DOOR ASSEMBLY
6- RECIRCULATION DOOR LEVER
Fig. 20 VACUUM ACTUATOR REMOVE/INSTALL -
TYPICAL
1 - ACTUATOR MOUNT LATCH HOLE
2 - TRIM STICK
3 - ACTUATOR LATCH
24 - 26 CONTROLSKJ

Fig. 21 HVAC CASE ASSEMBLY
1 - BLOWER MOTOR AND CAGE
2 - RECIRCULATION DOOR ACTUATOR LINKAGE
3 - RECIRCULATION DOOR VACUUM ACTUATOR
4 - CASE RETAINER SCREW
5 - BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR MOUNTING SCREWS
6 - ELECTRIC BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
7 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR FOR BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
8 - HEATER CORE RETAINER TABS (4) AND SCREWS (2)9 - HEATER CORE
10 - HVAC CASE RETAINER CLIP
11 - HEATER CORE INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
12 - EVAPORATOR CONNECTION FLANGE
13 - HVAC CASE RETAINER SCREWS
14 - HVAC HOUSING
KJCONTROLS 24 - 27
RECIRCULATION DOOR ACTUATOR (Continued)

DISTRIBUTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
AIR OUTLETS
DESCRIPTION - DEMISTER OUTLETS.......29
REMOVAL - PANEL OUTLET BARRELS......29
INSTALLATION - PANEL OUTLET BARRELS . . . 29
BLOWER MOTOR
DESCRIPTION.........................30
OPERATION...........................30
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - BLOWER
MOTOR .............................30
REMOVAL.............................30
INSTALLATION.........................31
FLOOR CONSOLE DUCT
REMOVAL.............................31
INSTALLATION.........................31
FLOOR DUCT
REMOVAL.............................32
INSTALLATION.........................32
DEFROST - DEMISTER DUCT
REMOVAL - DEFROST DUCT/DEMISTER
ADAPTOR...........................32INSTALLATION - DEFROST/DEMISTER DUCT . 32
HVAC HOUSING
REMOVAL.............................33
DISASSEMBLY.........................34
ASSEMBLY............................34
INSTALLATION.........................34
BLEND DOOR
REMOVAL.............................35
INSTALLATION.........................35
MODE DOOR
REMOVAL
REMOVAL - DEFROST DOOR............35
REMOVAL - FLOOR - DEFROST DOOR....36
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION - PANEL DOOR...........36
INSTALLATION - FLOOR - DEFROST DOO . . 37
RECIRC DOOR
REMOVAL.............................37
INSTALLATION.........................37
AIR OUTLETS
DESCRIPTION - DEMISTER OUTLETS
The side window demister outlets are integral to
the instrument panel end caps(Refer to 23 - BODY/
INSTRUMENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT PANEL END
CAP - REMOVAL) and (Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRU-
MENT PANEL/INSTRUMENT PANEL END CAP -
REMOVAL).
REMOVAL - PANEL OUTLET BARRELS
(1) Use a trim stick or another suitable wide flat-
bladed tool to gently pry the panel outlet barrels out
of the panel outlet housing (Fig. 1). The barrel is
retained by a light snap fit.
INSTALLATION - PANEL OUTLET BARRELS
To install, position the barrel in the panel outlet
housing and press firmly until the barrel snaps into
place.
Fig. 1 DASH PANEL OUTLETS
1 - CENTER OUTLETS
2 - SIDE WINDOW DEMISTER OUTLETS
3 - SIDE OUTLETS
4 - WIRING FOR HVAC CONTROL ASSEMBLY
5 - WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER OUTLET
KJDISTRIBUTION 24 - 29

The blower motor is located on the passenger side
of the vehicle under the dash
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Unplug the blower motor wire harness connec-
tor (Fig. 2).
(3) Release the locking tab that secures the blower
motor and wheel assembly to the HVAC housing.
(4) Rotate and tilt the blower motor unit as needed
for clearance to remove the blower motor and wheel
from the HVAC housing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Align and install the blower motor and wheel
assembly into the HVAC housing.
(2) Rotate the blower assembly until the locking
tab secures the blower motor and wheel assembly to
the HVAC housing.
(3) Plug in the blower motor wire harness connec-
tor.
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
FLOOR CONSOLE DUCT
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the floor console from the sled (Fig. 3).
Refer to Floor Console for the procedures(Refer to 23
- BODY/INTERIOR/FLOOR CONSOLE - REMOV-
AL).
(3) Lift the rear of the console duct out of the con-
sole rear mounting bracket on the sled and slide the
duct rearward to disengage it from the floor duct and
adapter.
(4) Remove the console rear duct from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Push the console duct forward in place on the
HVAC floor duct.
(2) Align the rear tab of the console duct with the
hole on the sled bracket.
(3) Insert the push pin in the hole on the sled.
(4) Install the floor console on the floor panel
transmission tunnel(Refer to 23 - BODY/INTERIOR/
FLOOR CONSOLE - INSTALLATION).
(5) Connect the battery negative cable.
Fig. 2 HVAC BLOWER MOTOR
1 - HVAC HOUSING
2 - BLOWER MOTOR
3 - RETAINER-LOCKING TAB
4 - BLOWER MOTOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
Fig. 3 CONSOLE DUCT REMOVE/INSTALL
1 - REAR DUCT ASSEMBLY
2 - REAR DUCT RETAINER SCREW
3 - REAR DUCT MOUNTING FLANGE
4 - TRANSMISSION SHIFT LEVER ASSEMBLY
5 - FRONT TO REAR DUCT CONNECTING POINT
KJDISTRIBUTION 24 - 31
BLOWER MOTOR (Continued)

HVAC HOUSING
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENTAL
AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.(2) Remove the instrument panel from the vehi-
cle(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT PANEL -
REMOVAL).
(3) If the vehicle is not equipped with air condi-
tioning, go to Step 6. If the vehicle is equipped with
air conditioning, recover the refrigerant from the
refrigerant system. (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR
CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - STANDARD PRO-
CEDURE - REFRIGERANT RECOVERY)
(4) Disconnect the liquid line refrigerant line fit-
ting from the evaporator inlet tube (Fig. 5). (Refer to
24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING
- STANDARD PROCEDURE - A/C LINE COU-
PLERS)
(5) Disconnect the accumulator inlet tube refriger-
ant line fitting from the evaporator outlet tube.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - STANDARD PROCEDURE - A/C LINE
COUPLERS) Install plugs in, or tape over all of the
opened refrigerant line fittings.
(6) Drain the engine cooling system(Refer to 7 -
COOLING - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
Fig. 5 HVAC CASE ASSEMBLY
1 - BLOWER MOTOR AND CAGE
2 - RECIRCULATION DOOR ACTUATOR LINKAGE
3 - RECIRCULATION DOOR VACUUM ACTUATOR
4 - CASE RETAINER SCREW
5 - BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR MOUNTING SCREWS
6 - ELECTRIC BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
7 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR FOR BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
8 - HEATER CORE RETAINER TABS (4) AND SCREWS (2)9 - HEATER CORE
10 - HVAC CASE RETAINER CLIP
11 - HEATER CORE INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
12 - EVAPORATOR CONNECTION FLANGE
13 - HVAC CASE RETAINER SCREWS
14 - HVAC HOUSING
KJDISTRIBUTION 24 - 33

PLUMBING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
PLUMBING
DESCRIPTION - REFRIGERANT LINE.......38
WARNING
SERVICE WARNINGS..................39
CAUTION
SERVICE CAUTIONS..................39
CAUTION - REFRIGERANT HOSES/LINES/
TUBES PRECAUTIONS.................40
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM SERVICE EQUIPMENT..........40
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY..........................41
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM EVACUATE...................41
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM CHARGE.....................41
SPECIFICATIONS - CHARGE CAPACITY.....42
A/C COMPRESSOR
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION........................42
DESCRIPTION - HIGH PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE..............................42
OPERATION
OPERATION.........................42
OPERATION - HIGH PRESSURE RELIEF
VALVE..............................42
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - A/C
COMPRESSOR NOISE.................42
REMOVAL.............................43
INSTALLATION.........................44
A/C CONDENSER
DESCRIPTION.........................45
OPERATION...........................45
REMOVAL.............................45
INSTALLATION.........................46
A/C DISCHARGE LINE
REMOVAL.............................46INSTALLATION.........................47
A/C LIQUID LINE
REMOVAL.............................47
INSTALLATION.........................47
A/C SUCTION LINE
REMOVAL.............................48
INSTALLATION.........................49
A/C EVAPORATOR
DESCRIPTION.........................49
OPERATION...........................49
REMOVAL.............................49
INSTALLATION.........................49
A/C ORIFICE TUBE
DESCRIPTION.........................50
OPERATION...........................50
REMOVAL.............................50
INSTALLATION.........................50
ACCUMULATOR
DESCRIPTION.........................51
OPERATION...........................51
REMOVAL.............................51
INSTALLATION.........................51
HEATER CORE
DESCRIPTION.........................52
OPERATION...........................52
REMOVAL.............................52
INSTALLATION.........................53
REFRIGERANT
DESCRIPTION.........................53
OPERATION...........................53
REFRIGERANT OIL
DESCRIPTION.........................53
OPERATION...........................54
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
OIL LEVEL...........................54
PLUMBING
DESCRIPTION - REFRIGERANT LINE
The refrigerant lines and hoses are used to carry
the refrigerant between the various air conditioning
system components. A barrier hose design with a
nylon tube, which is sandwiched between rubber lay-
ers, is used for the R-134a air conditioning system on
this vehicle. This nylon tube helps to further containthe R-134a refrigerant, which has a smaller molecu-
lar structure than R-12 refrigerant. The ends of the
refrigerant hoses are made from lightweight alumi-
num or steel, and commonly use braze-less fittings.
Any kinks or sharp bends in the refrigerant plumb-
ing will reduce the capacity of the entire air condi-
tioning system. Kinks and sharp bends reduce the
flow of refrigerant in the system. A good rule for the
flexible hose refrigerant lines is to keep the radius of
all bends at least ten times the diameter of the hose.
24 - 38 PLUMBINGKJ

CAUTION - REFRIGERANT HOSES/LINES/
TUBES PRECAUTIONS
Kinks or sharp bends in the refrigerant plumbing will
reduce the capacity of the entire system. High pressures
are produced in the system when it is operating.
Extreme care must be exercised to make sure that all
refrigerant system connections are pressure tight.
A good rule for the flexible hose refrigerant lines is
to keep the radius of all bends at least ten times the
diameter of the hose. Sharp bends will reduce the
flow of refrigerant. The flexible hose lines should be
routed so they are at least 80 millimeters (3 inches)
from the exhaust manifold. It is a good practice to
inspect all flexible refrigerant system hose lines at
least once a year to make sure they are in good con-
dition and properly routed.
There are two types of refrigerant fittings:
²
All fittings with O-rings need to be coated with
refrigerant oil before installation. Use only O-rings that
are the correct size and approved for use with R-134a
refrigerant. Failure to do so may result in a leak.
²Unified plumbing connections with gaskets can-
not be serviced with O-rings. The gaskets are not
reusable and new gaskets do not require lubrication
before installing.
Using the proper tools when making a refrigerant
plumbing connection is very important. Improper
tools or improper use of the tools can damage the
refrigerant fittings. Always use two wrenches when
loosening or tightening tube fittings. Use one wrench
to hold one side of the connection stationary, while
loosening or tightening the other side of the connec-
tion with a second wrench.
The refrigerant must be recovered completely from
the system before opening any fitting or connection.
Open the fittings with caution, even after the refrig-
erant has been recovered. If any pressure is noticed
as a fitting is loosened, tighten the fitting and
recover the refrigerant from the system again.
Do not discharge refrigerant into the atmosphere.
Use an R-134a refrigerant recovery/recycling device
that meets SAE Standard J2210.
The refrigerant system will remain chemically sta-
ble as long as pure, moisture-free R-134a refrigerant
and refrigerant oil is used. Dirt, moisture, or air can
upset this chemical stability. Operational troubles or
serious damage can occur if foreign material is
present in the refrigerant system.
When it is necessary to open the refrigerant sys-
tem, have everything needed to service the system
ready. The refrigerant system should not be left open
to the atmosphere any longer than necessary. Cap or
plug all lines and fittings as soon as they are opened
to prevent the entrance of dirt and moisture. All lines
and components in parts stock should be capped or
sealed until they are to be installed.All tools, including the refrigerant recycling equip-
ment, the manifold gauge set, and test hoses should
be kept clean and dry. All tools and equipment must
be designed for R-134a refrigerant.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM SERVICE EQUIPMENT
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN THE FRONT OF THIS SECTION BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION)
When servicing the air conditioning system, a
R-134a refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging sta-
tion that meets SAE Standard J2210 must be used.
Contact an automotive service equipment supplier for
refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging equipment.
Refer to the operating instructions supplied by the
equipment manufacturer for proper care and use of
this equipment.
A manifold gauge set may be needed with some
recovery/recycling/charging equipment (Fig. 1). The
service hoses on the gauge set being used should
have manual (turn wheel), or automatic back-flow
valves at the service port connector ends. This will
prevent refrigerant from being released into the
atmosphere.
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET CONNECTIONS
CAUTION: Do not use an R-12 manifold gauge set
on an R-134a system. The refrigerants are not com-
patible and system damage will result.
LOW PRESSURE GAUGE HOSE The low pressure
hose (Blue with Black stripe) attaches to the suction
service port. This port is located on the suction line
between the accumulator outlet and the compressor.
HIGH PRESSURE GAUGE HOSE The high pres-
sure hose (Red with Black stripe) attaches to the dis-
charge service port. This port is located on the
discharge line between the compressor and the con-
denser inlet.
RECOVERY/RECYCLING/EVACUATION/CHARG-
ING HOSE The center manifold hose (Yellow, or
White, with Black stripe) is used to recover, evacu-
ate, and charge the refrigerant system. When the low
or high pressure valves on the manifold gauge set
are opened, the refrigerant in the system will escape
through this hose.
24 - 40 PLUMBINGKJ
PLUMBING (Continued)

STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN THE FRONT OF THIS SECTION BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION)
A R-134a refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging
station that meets SAE Standard J2210 must be
used to recover the refrigerant from an R-134a refrig-
erant system. Refer to the operating instructions sup-
plied by the equipment manufacturer for the proper
care and use of this equipment.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM EVACUATE
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN THE FRONT OF THIS SECTION BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION)
If the refrigerant system has been open to the
atmosphere, it must be evacuated before the system
can be charged. If moisture and air enters the system
and becomes mixed with the refrigerant, the com-
pressor head pressure will rise above acceptable
operating levels. This will reduce the performance of
the air conditioner and damage the compressor.
Evacuating the refrigerant system will remove the
air and boil the moisture out of the system at near
room temperature. To evacuate the refrigerant sys-
tem, use the following procedure:
(1) Connect a R-134a refrigerant recovery/recy-
cling/charging station that meets SAE Standard
J2210 and a manifold gauge set to the refrigerant
system of the vehicle.
(2) Open the low and high side valves and start
the charging station vacuum pump. When the suc-
tion gauge reads 88 kPa (26 in. Hg.) vacuum or
greater, close all of the valves and turn off the vac-
uum pump.
(a) If the refrigerant system fails to reach the
specified vacuum, the system has a leak that must
be corrected. (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CON-
DITIONING/PLUMBING - DIAGNOSIS AND
TESTING - REFRIGERANT SYSTEM LEAKS)
(b) If the refrigerant system maintains the spec-
ified vacuum for five minutes, restart the vacuum
pump, open the suction and discharge valves and
evacuate the system for an additional ten minutes.
(3) Close all of the valves, and turn off the charg-
ing station vacuum pump.
(4) The refrigerant system is now ready to be
charged with R-134a refrigerant. (Refer to 24 -
HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT SYS-
TEM CHARGE)
STANDARD PROCEDURE - REFRIGERANT
SYSTEM CHARGE
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN THE FRONT OF THIS SECTION BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION)
After the refrigerant system has been tested for
leaks and evacuated, a refrigerant charge can be
injected into the system. (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - SPECIFICA-
TIONS - CHARGE CAPACITY)
A R-134a refrigerant recovery/recycling/charging
station that meets SAE Standard J2210 must be
Fig. 1 MANIFOLD GAUGE SET - TYPICAL
1 - HIGH PRESSURE GAUGE
2 - VALVE
3 - VACUUM/REFRIGERANT HOSE (YELLOW W/ BLACK
STRIPE)
4 - HIGH PRESSURE HOSE (RED W/ BLACK STRIPE)
5 - LOW PRESSURE HOSE (BLUE W/ BLACK STRIPE)
6 - VALVE
7 - LOW PRESSURE GAUGE
KJPLUMBING 24 - 41
PLUMBING (Continued)