2002 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE electrical

REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Depress locking tab and unplug the wire har-
ness connector from the blower motor controller.
(3) Depress locking tab and unplug the controller
connector from the blower motor.
(4) Remove the 2 screws that secure the blower
motor controller to the HVAC housing.
(5) Remove the blower motor controller from the
HVAC housing (Fig. 15).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the blower motor controller in the
HVAC housing. The housing is indexed to allow con-
troller mounting in only one position. Tighten the
mounting screws to 2.2 N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(2) Plug in the wire harness connector to the
blower motor controller.
(3) Plug in the connector from the blower motor
controller to the blower motor.
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR
BLOCK
DESCRIPTION
Models with the standard manual temperature
control system have a blower motor resistor. The
blower motor resistor is mounted to the bottom of the
HVAC housing, under the instrument panel and just
inboard of the blower motor. It can be accessed for
service without removing any other components.
OPERATION
The resistor has multiple resistor wires, each of
which will reduce the current flow to the blower
motor to change the blower motor speed by changing
the resistance in the blower motor ground path. The
blower motor switch directs the ground path through
the correct resistor wire to obtain the selected speed.
With the blower motor switch in the lowest speed
position, the ground path for the motor is applied
through all of the resistor wires. Each higher speed
selected with the blower motor switch applies the
blower motor ground path through fewer of the resis-
tor wires, increasing the blower motor speed. When
the blower motor switch is in the highest speed posi-
tion, the blower motor resistor is bypassed and the
blower motor receives a direct path to ground.
The blower motor resistor cannot be repaired and,
if faulty or damaged, it must be replaced.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - BLOWER MOTOR
RESISTOR BLOCK
For circuit descriptions and diagrams, refer to the
appropriate wiring information.
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENTAL
AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Unplug the wire harness connector from the
blower motor resistor.
Fig. 15 BLOWER MOTOR CONTROLLER REMOVE/
INSTALL
1 - BLOWER MOTOR CONTROLLER
2 - BLOWER MOTOR
3 - GROUND STRAP
4 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
5 - HEATER CORE TUBES
WJCONTROLS 24 - 27
BLOWER MOTOR CONTROLLER (Continued)

(3) Check for continuity between each of the
blower motor switch input terminals of the resistor
and the resistor output terminal. In each case there
should be continuity. If OK, repair the wire harness
circuits between the blower motor switch and the
blower motor resistor or blower motor as required. If
not OK, replace the faulty blower motor resistor.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Depress locking tab and unplug the wire har-
ness connector from the blower motor resistor.
(3) Depress locking tab and unplug the resistor
connector from the blower motor.
(4) Remove the 2 screws that secure the blower
motor resistor to the HVAC housing.
(5) Remove the blower motor resistor from the
HVAC housing (Fig. 16).
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the blower motor resistor in the HVAC
housing. The housing is indexed to allow mounting in
only one position. Tighten the mounting screws to 2.2
N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(2) Plug in the wire harness connector to the
blower motor resistor.(3) Plug in the connector from the blower motor
resistor to the blower motor.
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
BLOWER MOTOR SWITCH
DESCRIPTION
The A/C Heater blower motor is controlled by a
rotary-type blower motor switch, mounted in the A/C
Heater control panel. On vehicles with manual tem-
perature control systems, the switch allows the selec-
tion of four blower motor speeds, but will only
operate with the ignition switch in the On position
and the A/C Heater mode control switch in any posi-
tion, except Off. On vehicles with the Automatic Zone
Control (AZC) systems, the switch allows the selec-
tion of Lo Auto, Hi Auto, and ten speed settings
between Lo and Hi.
OPERATION
On manual temperature control systems, the
blower motor switch is connected in series with the
blower motor ground path through the a/c heater
mode control switch. The blower motor switch directs
this ground path to the blower motor through the
blower motor resistor wires, or directly to the blower
motor, as required to achieve the selected blower
motor speed.
On AZC systems, the blower motor switch is just
one of many inputs to the AZC control module. In the
manual blower modes, the AZC control module
adjusts the blower motor speed through the blower
motor controller as required to achieve the selected
blower switch position. In the auto blower modes, the
AZC control assembly is programmed to select and
adjust the blower motor speed through the blower
motor controller as required to achieve and maintain
the selected comfort level.
The blower motor switch cannot be repaired and, if
faulty or damaged, it must be replaced. The switch is
serviced only as a part of the a/c heater control
assembly.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - BLOWER MOTOR
SWITCH-MANUAL TEMPERATURE CONTROL
SYSTEM
For circuit descriptions and diagrams, refer to the
appropriate wiring information.
Fig. 16 BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR REMOVE/
INSTALL
1 - BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR
2 - BLOWER MOTOR
3 - GROUND STRAP
4 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
5 - HEATER CORE TUBES
24 - 28 CONTROLSWJ
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR BLOCK (Continued)

BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
DESCRIPTION
The blend door for all models is actuated by an
electric actuator, while the AZC system uses 2 sepa-
rate actuators to allow the driver and passenger to
select individual comfort levels. In the following pro-
cedures, service for both types of actuators is cov-
ered.
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM BEFORE
ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING
COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT
DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. DISCONNECT AND ISO-
LATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE,
THEN WAIT TWO MINUTES FOR THE AIRBAG SYS-
TEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE BEFORE PER-
FORMING FURTHER DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. THIS
IS THE ONLY SURE WAY TO DISABLE THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. FAILURE TO TAKE THE PROPER PRE-
CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENTAL
AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL
INJURY.
The blend door actuator is used on all models,
whether equipped with manual or Automatic Zone
Control (AZC). This actuator is located on the front of
the HVAC housing to the right of the floor panel
transmission tunnel, and can be removed from the
passenger compartment without instrument panel or
HVAC housing removal.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the glove box door. Refer to Instrument
Panel System for the procedures.
(3) Remove the lower I/P glove box door surround
panel. Refer to Instrument Panel System for the pro-
cedures.
(4) Unplug the wire harness connector from the
blend door actuator (Fig. 17).
(5) Remove the 2 screws that secure the blend
door actuator to the HVAC housing.
(6) Remove the blend door actuator from the
HVAC housing.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install the blend door actuator on the HVAC
housing and tighten the two mounting screws to 2.2
N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(2) Plug in the wire harness connector to the blend
door actuator.
(3) Install the glove box door. Refer to Instrument
Panel System for the procedures.
(4) Install the lower I/P glove box door surround
panel. Refer to Instrument Panel System for the pro-
cedures.
(5) Connect and the battery negative cable.
MODE DOOR ACTUATOR
DESCRIPTION
The mode door actuators for vehicles equipped with
the standard equipment manual temperature control
system are vacuum controlled. The optional Auto-
matic Zone Control (AZC) system uses electric motors
to actuate all mode doors. The service procedures for
both types of actuators are covered by the following
procedures.
Fig. 17 BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
1 - BLEND DOOR ACTUATOR
2 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
24 - 30 CONTROLSWJ

(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Pinch the connector retainer and unplug the
blower motor wire harness from the blower motor
(Fig. 2).
(3) Remove the three screws that secure the
blower motor and blower wheel assembly to the
HVAC housing, using either a T-25 Torxthead or
flat-bladed screwdriver.
(4) Lower the blower motor and wheel from the
HVAC housing.
(5) Remove the blower wheel retainer clip (Fig. 3).
(6) Remove the wheel from the blower motor shaft.
INSTALLATION
(1) Press the blower wheel hub onto the blower
motor shaft. Be sure the flat on the blower motor
shaft is indexed to the flat on the inside of the blower
wheel hub.
(2) Install the retainer clip over the blower wheel
hub.
(3) Install the blower motor in the HVAC housing
with three mounting screws. Tighten the mounting
screws to 2.2 N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(4) Plug the blower motor wire harness connector
into the blower motor socket.
(5) Connect the battery negative cable.
DEFROSTER DUCTS
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the instrument panel assembly from
the vehicle(Refer to 23 - BODY/INSTRUMENT
PANEL - REMOVAL).
(2) Remove the three screws that secure the
defroster duct to the HVAC unit housing (Fig. 4).
(3) Remove the defroster duct from the HVAC unit
housing.
Fig. 2 BLOWER MOTOR (HOUSING REMOVED
FROM VEHICLE)
1 - BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR
2 - BLOWER MOTOR
3 - GROUND STRAP
4 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
5 - HEATER CORE TUBES
Fig. 3 BLOWER MOTOR WHEEL REMOVE/INSTALL
1 - BLOWER MOTOR WHEEL
2 - RETAINER CLIP
Fig. 4 HVAC DEFROSTER DUCT
1 - HVAC UNIT HOUSING
2 - INSTRUMENT PANEL
3 - SCREWS
4 - DEFROSTER DUCT
24 - 38 DISTRIBUTIONWJ
BLOWER MOTOR (Continued)

(8) Release the wire harness electrical connector(s)
from the mounts on the lower case at the blower
motor end of the unit (Fig. 17).
Fig. 13 MODE DOOR ACTUATORS - MANUAL
SYSTEM
1 - VACUUM LINES
2 - ACTUATING LEVERS
3 - LINKAGE
4 - VACUUM ACTUATORS
5 - ACTUATING LEVER
Fig. 14 MODE DOOR ACTUATOR - AZC SYSTEM
1 - LEVER ASSEMBLY
2 - LINKAGE
3 - ELECTRIC ACTUATOR
Fig. 15 REMOVE SCREW WITH PLASTIC WASHER
1 - SCREW WITH PLASTIC WASHER
2 - ELECTRIC ACTUATOR
Fig. 16 HVAC HOUSING CLIPS
1 - ACTUATING LEVERS AND LINKAGE
2 - HOUSING CLIP
WJDISTRIBUTION 24 - 43
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

(9) Remove the 10 screws that secure the two
housing halves to each other.
(10) Separate the top half of the HVAC housing
from the bottom half (Fig. 18).
Fig. 17 WIRE HARNESS ELECTRICAL
CONNECTOR(S)
1 - BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR
2 - BLOWER MOTOR
3 - GROUND STRAP
4 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS
5 - HEATER CORE TUBES
Fig. 18 HVAC HOUSING- CASE SEPARATED
1 - ELECTRICIAL CONNECTORS
2 - VACUUM ACTUATOR
3 - RECIRCULATION DOOR
4 - THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE
5 - BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR/CONTROLLER
6 - BLOWER WHEEL
7 - EVAPORATOR AND TUBES
8 - FIN SENSOR PROBE9 - BLEND DOOR
10 - PIVOT SHAFT (MOTOR REMOVED)
11 - PANEL/OUTLET DOOR
12 - LOWER HOUSING
13 - VACUUM ACTUATORS
14 - UPPER HOUSING
15 - VACUUM HARNESS
24 - 44 DISTRIBUTIONWJ
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

NOTE: The blend door sub-assembly is attached to
the housing with 2 screws, and may be removed for
service (Fig. 19).
ASSEMBLY
(1) Place the top half of the HVAC housing on the
bottom half. Be certain that each of the door pivot
pins align with the pivot holes in the HVAC housing.
(2) Install the 10 screws that secure the two hous-
ing halves to each other. Tighten the HVAC housing
screws to 2.2 N´m (20 in. lbs.).
(3) Attach the wire harness electrical connector(s)
to the mounts on the lower case at the blower motor
end of the unit.
(4) Install the 5 clips that secure the two housing
halves to each other. Check doors for binding after
replacement, and after assembly of housing.
(5) Install the screw with plastic washer holding
the lever assembly to the upper case section.
(6) Install the mode door actuator on the left side
of the housing.
INSTALLATION
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN PLUMBING BEFORE PERFORMING THE
FOLLOWING OPERATION. (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer
to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
CAUTION)Any kinks or sharp bends in the refrigerant plumb-
ing will reduce the capacity of the entire air condi-
tioning system. Kinks and sharp bends reduce the
flow of refrigerant in the system. A good rule for the
flexible hose refrigerant lines is to keep the radius of
all bends at least ten times the diameter of the hose.
In addition, the flexible hose refrigerant lines should
be routed so they are at least 80 millimeters (3
inches) from the exhaust manifold.
High pressures are produced in the refrigerant sys-
tem when the air conditioning compressor is operat-
ing. Extreme care must be exercised to make sure
that each of the refrigerant system connections is
pressure-tight and leak free. It is a good practice to
inspect all flexible hose refrigerant lines at least once
a year to make sure they are in good condition and
properly routed.
(1) Position the HVAC housing to the dash panel.
Be certain that the evaporator condensate drain tube
and the housing mounting studs are inserted into
their correct mounting holes.
(2) Install the HVAC housing mounting nuts to the
studs on the passenger compartment side of the dash
panel. Tighten the nuts to 4.5 N´m (40 in. lbs.).
(3) Connect the HVAC housing wire harness con-
nectors.
(4) Reinstall the rear floor heat ducts to the center
floor heat duct outlets.
(5) Install and tighten the nuts onto the HVAC
housing mounting studs on the engine compartment
side of the dash panel. Tighten the nuts to 7 N´m (60
in. lbs.).
(6) Reinstall the PCM to the passenger side dash
panel in the engine compartment. Refer to Electronic
Control Modules for the procedures.
(7) Reinstall the coolant reserve/overflow bottle to
the passenger side inner fender shield. Refer to Cool-
ing for the procedures.
(8) If the vehicle is equipped with the manual tem-
perature control system, connect the HVAC system
vacuum supply line connector to the tee fitting near
the heater core tubes.
(9) Unclamp/unplug the heater core hoses and
tubes. Connect the heater hoses to the heater core
tubes and fill the engine cooling system. Refer to
Cooling for the procedures.
(10) Unplug or remove the tape from the suction
line and the evaporator outlet tube fittings. Connect
the suction line to the evaporator outlet tube.
Tighten retaining nut to 28 N´m (250 in. lbs.).
(11) Unplug or remove the tape from the liquid
line and the evaporator inlet tube fittings. Connect
the liquid line to the evaporator inlet tube. Tighten
retaining nut to 28 N´m (250 in. lbs.).
(12) Evacuate the refrigerant system. (Refer to 24
- HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING -
Fig. 19 BLEND DOOR SUB-ASSEMBLY (AZC)
1 - PASSENGER SIDE BLEND DOOR
2 - BLEND DOOR SUB-ASSEMBLY
3 - DOOR PIVOT SHAFT BUSHING
4 - DOOR SHAFT LEVER
5 - DRIVER SIDE BLEND DOOR
WJDISTRIBUTION 24 - 45
HVAC HOUSING (Continued)

REMOVAL - 2.7L TURBO DIESEL
WARNING: REVIEW THE WARNINGS AND CAU-
TIONS IN THE FRONT OF THIS SECTION BEFORE
PERFORMING THE FOLLOWING OPERATION.
(Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING/
PLUMBING - WARNING) (Refer to 24 - HEATING &
AIR CONDITIONING/PLUMBING - CAUTION)
(1) Disconnect the negative battery cable.
(2) Recover the refrigerant from the refrigerant
system. (Refer to 24 - HEATING & AIR CONDI-
TIONING/PLUMBING - STANDARD PROCEDURE -
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY)
(3) Remove the accessory drive belt from the com-
pressor clutch. Refer to Cooling for the procedure
(Fig. 5).(4) Raise the vehicle on a hoist.
(5) Remove the front splash shield (if equipped).
(6) Remove the (2) refrigerant line retaining bolts
from the compressor. Remove both lines from the
compressor and cover all openings.
(7) Disconnect the compressor clutch electrical con-
nector.
(8) Remove the compressor mounting bolts and
remove the compressor from the vehicle.
Fig. 5 2.7L Diesel Compressor-RHD (LHD typical)
1 - SUCTION LINE MOUNTING SCREW
2 - SUCTION LINE TO H-BLOCK
3 - H-BLOCK
4 - RECEIVER DRIER
5 - LIQUID LINE SERVICE PORT6 - LIQUID LINE AND RECEIVER DRIER
7 - A/C COMPRESSOR
8 - A/C COMPRESSOR DRIVE BELT
9 - RADIATOR - CONDENSOR ASSEMBLY
24 - 60 PLUMBINGWJ
A/C COMPRESSOR (Continued)