
ENGINE COOLING (6VE1 3.5L)6B±5
Draining and Refilling Cooling
System
Before draining the cooling system, inspect the system
and perform any necessary service to ensure that it is
clean, does not leak and is in proper working order. The
engine coolant (EC) level should be between the ªMINº
and ªMAXº lines of reserve tank when the engine is cold.
If low, check for leakage and add EC up to the ªMAXº line.
There should not be any excessive deposit of rust or
scales around the radiator cap or radiator filler hole, and
the EC should also be free from oil.
Replace the EC if excessively dirty.
1. Completely drain the cooling system by opening the
drain plug (2) at the bottom of the radiator.
110RW002
2. Remove the radiator cap.
WARNING: T O AV O I D T H E D A N G E R O F B E I N G
BURNED, DO NOT REMOVE THE CAP WHILE THE
ENGINE AND RADIATOR ARE STILL HOT.
SCALDING FLUID AND STEAM CAN BE BLOWN OUT
UNDER PRESSURE.
3. Disconnect all hoses from the EC reserve tank.
Scrub and clean the inside of the reserve tank with
soap and water. Flush it well with clean water, then
drain it. Install the reserve tank and hoses.
4. Refill the cooling system with the EC using a solution
that is at least 50 percent antifreeze but no more than
70 percent antifreeze.
5. Fill the radiator to the base of the filler neck.
Fill the EC reserve tank to ªMAXº line when the engine
is cold.
6. Block the drive wheels and firmly apply the parking
brake. Shift an automatic transmission to ªPº (Park)
or a manual transmission to neutral.
7. Remove the radiator cap. Start the engine and warm
it up at 2,500 ~ 3,000 rpm for about 30 minutes.
8. When the air comes out from the radiator filler neck
and the EC level has gone down, replenish with the
EC. Repeat this procedure until the EC level does not
go down. Then stop the engine and install the radiator
cap. Let the engine cool down.9. After the engine has cooled, replenish with EC up to
the ªMAXº line of the reserve tank.
10. Start the engine. With the engine running at 3,000
rpm, make sure there is no running water sound from
the heater core (behind the center console).
11. If the running water sound is heard, repeat steps 8 to
10.

6E±575
6VE1 3.5L ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
The powertrain control module (PCM) is located in the
passenger compartment below the center console. The
PCM controls the following:
Fuel metering system.
Transmission shifting (automatic transmission only).
Ignition timing.
On-board diagnostics for powertrain functions.
The PCM constantly observes the information from
various sensors. The PCM controls the systems that
affect vehicle performance. The PCM performs the
diagnostic function of the system. It can recognize
operational problems, alert the driver through the MIL
(Check Engine lamp), and store diagnostic trouble codes
(DTCs). DTCs identify the problem areas to aid the
technician in making repairs.
PCM Function
The PCM supplies either 5 or 12 volts to power various
sensors or switches. The power is supplied through
resistances in the PCM which are so high in value that a
test light will not light when connected to the circuit. In
some cases, even an ordinary shop voltmeter will not give
an accurate reading because its resistance is too low.
Therefore, a digital voltmeter with at least 10 megohms
input impedance is required to ensure accurate voltage
readings. Tool J 39200 meets this requirement. The PCM
controls output circuits such as the injectors, fan relays,
etc., by controlling the ground or the power feed circuit
through transistors or through either of the following two
devices:
Output Driver Module (ODM)
Quad Driver Module (QDM)
060RY00068
PCM Components
The PCM is designed to maintain exhaust emission levels
to government mandated standards while providing
excellent driveability and fuel efficiency. The PCM
monitors numerous engine and vehicle functions via
electronic sensors such as the throttle position (TP)sensor, heated oxygen sensor (HO2S), and vehicle
speed sensor (VSS). The PCM also controls certain
engine operations through the following:
Fuel injector control
Ignition control module
ION sensing module
Automatic transmission shift functions
Cruise control
Evaporative emission (EVAP) purge
A/C clutch control
PCM Voltage Description
The PCM supplies a buffered voltage to various switches
and sensors. It can do this because resistance in the
PCM is so high in value that a test light may not illuminate
when connected to the circuit. An ordinary shop
voltmeter may not give an accurate reading because the
voltmeter input impedance is too low. Use a 10-megohm
input impedance digital voltmeter (such as J 39200) to
assure accurate voltage readings.
The input/output devices in the PCM include
analog-to-digital converters, signal buffers, counters,
and special drivers. The PCM controls most components
with electronic switches which complete a ground circuit
when turned ªON.º These switches are arranged in
groups of 4 and 7, called either a surface-mounted quad
driver module (QDM), which can independently control up
to 4 output terminals, or QDMs which can independently
control up to 7 outputs. Not all outputs are always used.
PCM Input/Outputs
Inputs ± Operating Conditions Read
Air Conditioning ªONº or ªOFFº
Engine Coolant Temperature
Crankshaft Position
Exhaust Oxygen Content
Electronic Ignition
Manifold Absolute Pressure
Battery Voltage
Throttle Position
Vehicle Speed
Fuel Pump Voltage
Power Steering Pressure
Intake Air Temperature
Mass Air Flow
Engine Knock
Acceleration Position
Outputs ± Systems Controlled
EVAP Canister Purge
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
Ignition Control
Fuel Control
ION Sensing Module
Electric Fuel Pump
Air Conditioning

7A±29 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30±E)
10. Remove selector lever subassembly.
256R200005
Installation
1. Install selector lever subassembly.
2. Connect harness connector.
3. Connect shift lock cable.
Refer to
Shift Lock Cable in this section.
4. Connect select cable.
Refer to
Select Cable in this section.
5. Install selector lever knob and cover assembly.
6. Install front console.
7. Install rear console.
8. Install center cluster assembly, cluster upper cover
and knee pads.
9. Connect negative (±) battery cable.
10. After installation, make sure that the selector lever
operates normally, and that each selector position is
properly indicated. (The red mark shows through the
window.)
Select Cable
Removal
1. Set selector lever in ªPº position.
2. Remove knee pads, cluster upper cover, center
cluster assembly, rear console, front console,
selector lever knob and cover assembly.
Refer to
Selector Lever in this section.
3. Disconnect inner cable by pulling projection on pin.
256R200006

7A±34
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30±E)
Shift Lock Cable
Removal
1. Set ignition key in ªLOCKº position and selector lever
in ªPº position.
2. Remove knee pads, cluster upper cover, center
cluster assembly, rear console, and front console.
Refer to
Selector Lever in this section.
3. Disconnect inner cable from selector lever assembly
then push claw and disconnect cable assembly.
256R200002
4. Disconnect lock adjust.
256R200003
5. Remove instrument panel lower cover and steering
column cover.6. Remove spring pin and disconnect inner cable.
Disconnect outer cable from bracket.
256RW008
Installation
1. Set ignition key in ªLOCKº position and selector lever
in ªPº position.
2. Connect outer cable to bracket near steering lock.
Connect inner cable to steering lock and install
spring pin.
3. Install steering column cover and instrument lower
cover.
4. Install adjust body of cable assembly to bracket in
selector lever assembly.
Install inner cable to lever, pulling inner cable with
outer cable.
256R200004

7A1±22
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (4L30±E)
IMPORTANT:Only four Fail Records can be stored.
Each Fail Record is for a different DTC. It is possible that
there will not be Fail Records for every DTC if multiple
DTCs are set.
Clear DTC
NOTE: If you clear the DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Codes)
you will not be able to read any codes recorded during the
last occurrence.
NOTE: To use the DTC again to identify a problem, you
will need to reproduce the fault or the problem. This may
require a new test drive or just turning the ignition on (this
depends on the nature of the fault).
1. If you have a Tech 2:
1. Connect the Tech 2 if it is still not connected GO
THROUGH Tech 2 OBD II CONNECTION.
2. Push ªF1: Clear DTC Informationº in the
Application Menu and answer ªYesº to the
question ªDo you want to clear DTC's?º
a. When a malfunction still exists and the Tech 2
displays ª4L30E CODES NOT CLEAREDº. This
means that the problem is still there or that the
recovery was not done. Please GO TO DTC
CHECK.
b. When a malfunction has been repaired and the
recovery is done. The Tech 2 displays ª4L30E
CODES CLEAREDº.
2. If you have no Tech 2:
Disconnect the PCM battery feed as necessary.
DTC Check
1. Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) have been identified
by Tech 2.
2. You have written the list of the DTCs. The order of the
malfunctions has no meanings for this PCM. Usually
only one or two malfunctions should be set for a given
problem.
3. Check directly the DTCs you identified. The DTCs are
sorted by number. Refer to
Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) Identification in this section.
PCM Precaution
The PCM can be damaged by:
1. Electrostatic discharge
2. The short circuit of some terminals to voltage or to
ground.
Electrostatic Discharge Damage Description:
1. Electronic components used to control systems are
often designed to carry very low voltage, and are very
susceptible to damage caused by electrostatic
discharge. It is possible for less than 100 volts of
static electricity to cause damage to some electronic
components. By comparison, it takes as much as
4,000 volts for a person to even feel the zap of a static
discharge.2. There are several ways for a person to become
statically charged. The most common methods of
charging are by friction and induction. An example of
charging by friction is a person sliding across a car
seat, in which a charge of as much as 25,000 volts
can build up. Charging by induction occurs when a
person with well insulated shoes stands near a highly
charged object and momentarily touches ground.
Charges for the same polarity are drained off, leaving
the person highly charged with the opposite polarity.
Static charges of either type can cause damage,
therefore, it is important to use care when handling
and testing electronic components.
NOTICE: To prevent possible electrostatic
discharge damage:
1. Do not touch the PCM connector pins or soldered
components on the PCM circuit board.
2. Be sure to follow the guidelines listed below if
servicing any of these electronic components:
3. Do not open the replacement part package until it is
time to install the part.
4. Avoid touching electrical terminals of the part.
5. Before removing the part from its package, ground
the package to a known good ground on the vehicle.
6. Always touch a known good ground before handling
the part. This step should be repeated before
installing the part if the part has been handled while
sliding across the seat, while sitting down from a
standing position or while walking some distance.
Information On PCM
1. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is located in
the center console and is the control center of the
electronic transmission control system.
2. The PCM must be maintained at a temperature below
85 (185F) at all times. This is most essential if the
vehicle is put through a paint baking process. The
PCM will become inoperative if its temperature
exceeds 85C (185F). Therefore, it is
recommended that the PCM be removed or that
temporary insulation be placed around the PCM
during the time the vehicle is in a paint oven or other
high temperature process.
3. The PCM is designed to process the various inputs
and then respond by sending the appropriate
electrical signals to control transmission upshift,
downshift, shift feel and torque converter clutch
engagement.
4. The PCM constantly interprets information from the
various sensors, and controls the systems that affect
transmission and vehicle performance. By analyzing
operational problems, the PCM is able to perform a
diagnostic function by displaying DTC(s) and aid the
technician in making repairs.

8F±32BODY STRUCTURE
General Description (Body)
This publication contains essential removal, installation,
adjustment and maintenance procedures.
Instrument Panel Assembly
Parts Location
740R200024
Legend
(1) Cross Beam
(2) Vent Duct Assembly
(3) Instrument Panel Stay
(4) Passenger Air Bag
(5) Passenger Air Bag Cover
(6) Dash Side Trim Panel (RH)
(7) Instrument Upper Reinforcement
(8) Glove Box Side Reinforcement
(9) Passenger Lower Bracket
(10) Glove Box
(11) Display Unit
(12) Audio Kit(13) Front Console Assembly
(14) Knee Pad
(15) Center Cluster Assembly
(16) Cluster Upper Cover
(17) Instrument Panel Driver Lower Cover
Assembly
(18) Driver Knee Bolster Assembly
(19) Dash Side Trim Panel (LH)
(20) Meter Cluster Assembly
(21) Instrument Panel Center Reinforcement
(22) Meter Assembly
(23) Instrument Panel Assembly
(24) Instrument Harness Assembly

8F±33 BODY STRUCTURE
Removal
CAUTION: F o r p recautions on installation or
removal of SRS ± air bag system, refer to
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ± AIR BAG in
Restraint section.
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Pry the knee pads (4).
3. Remove the cluster upper cover (1) and connectors.
4. Remove the center cluster assembly (2).
Remove six screws and pull out the cluster at the six
clip positions.
Disconnect the cigarette lighter (6), ash tray (5)
illumination and hazard switch (3) connectors.
740R200008
5. Remove the display unit.
Remove the four fixing screws and connectors.
6. Remove the audio kit.
Remove the four fixing screws and connectors.
7. Remove the front and rear consoles.
Refer to
Consoles in Exterior/Interior Trim section.
8. Remove the dash side trim panels.
Remove the sill plates, then remove the trim panels.
9. Remove the glove box.
Remove the two fixing screws.
470RW002
10. Remove the instrument panel driver lower cover
assembly.
Remove the engine hood opener two fixing screws
and another one fixing screw.
After four clips are pried, disconnect switch
connector and duct.
610R200007
11. Remove the meter cluster assembly.
Remove the six fixing screws and switch
connectors.
12. Remove the meter assembly.
Remove the four fixing screws and disconnect the
connectors.
13. Remove the driver knee bolster assembly.
Remove the six fixing bolts and screw.
14. Remove the instrument panel assembly.
CAUTION: F o r p recautions on installation or
removal of SRS ± air bag system, refer to
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) ± AIR BAG in
Restraint section.

EXTERIOR/INTERIOR TRIM8J±3
Consoles
Consoles and Associated Parts
745R200005
Legend
(1) Cluster Upper Cover
(2) Center Cluster
(3) Knee Pad
(4) Seat Heater Switch (Required Option)
(5) Rear Console Assembly(6) CD Changer
(7) Rear Console Bracket
(8) Front Console Bracket
(9) Front Console Assembly
(10) Accessory Socket
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove the cluster upper cover and connectors.
3. Pry the knee pads.
4. Remove the center cluster.
Remove the six screws and pull out the center
cluster at the six clip positions.Disconnect the connectors.
5. Remove the rear console assembly.
Open the rear console lid and remove two screws.
6. Remove the front console assembly.
Remove six fixing screws and disconnect the
accessory socket connectors.
Disconnect the seat heater switch connectors (if so
equipped).