2002 FORD E-450 charging

Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
To confirm the anti-lock brake
system (ABS) warning light is
functional it will momentarily
illuminate when the ignition is
turned to the ON position
(alternatively for some vehicles when the ignition is moved from the ON
position to the START position, the light will momentarily illuminate just
prior to reaching the START position). If the light remains on, continues
to flash or fails to illuminate, have the ABS serviced immediately. If the
ABS light remains on, it means the anti-lock brake system has
malfunctioned and is disabled, however, the normal brake system will
still function unless the brake warning light also remains illuminated and
parking brake is off. Refer toBrakesin theDrivingchapter for more
information.
Safety belt
Illuminates to remind you to fasten
your safety belts. For more
information, refer to theSeating
and safety restraintschapter.
Air bag readiness
Illuminates to confirm that the air
bags (front or side) are operational.
If the light fails to illuminate,
continues to flash or remains on,
have the system serviced immediately.
Charging system
Illuminates when the battery is not
charging properly.
Low fuel
Illuminates when the fuel level in
the fuel tank is at, or near, empty
(refer toFuel gaugein this chapter
for more information).
ABS
LOW
FUEL
Instrument Cluster
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BATTERY
Your vehicle is equipped with a
Motorcraft maintenance-free battery
which normally does not require
additional water during its life of
service.
However, for severe usage or in high temperature climates and for frame
mounted batteries, check the battery electrolyte level. Refer to the
scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules.
Keep the electrolyte level in each cell up to the“level indicator”.
Do not overfill the battery cells.
If the electrolyte level in the battery is low, you can add plain tap water
to the battery, as long as you do not use hard water (water with a high
mineral or alkali content). If possible, however, try to only fill the battery
cells with distilled water. If the battery needs water often, have the
charging system checked.
If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled
after the battery has been cleaned or replaced.
For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and
dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to
the battery terminals.
If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cables
from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the
acid with a solution of baking soda and water.
When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the
transmission must learn its adaptive strategy. As a result of this, the
transmission may shift firmly. This operation is considered normal and
will fully update transmission operation to its optimum shift feel.
Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause
personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted
substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery,
always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide proper
ventilation.
Maintenance and Specifications
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•Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at
high speeds.
•Have the items listed in your scheduled maintenance guide performed
according to the specified schedule.
The scheduled maintenance items listed in the scheduled maintenance
guide are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its
emissions system.
If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for
maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting
emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine
Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine
compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Illumination of the“Service Engine Soon”light, charging system warning
light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke
or loss of engine power, could indicate that the emission control system
is not working properly.
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By
law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services,
sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not
permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent
it from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the
engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up
specifications.
Please consult yourWarranty Guidefor complete emission warranty
information.
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing
In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of
the on-board diagnostics system. If your“Check Engine/Service Engine
Soon”light is on, refer to the description in theWarning lights and
chimessection of theInstrument clusterchapter. Your vehicle may not
pass the I/M test with the“Check Engine/Service Engine Soon”light on.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .....................141
Air bag supplemental restraint
system ................................119–120
and child safety seats ............121
description ..............................120
disposal ....................................124
driver air bag ..........................122
indicator light ...................12, 123
operation .................................122
passenger air bag ...................122
Air cleaner filter ...............229, 235
Air conditioning
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................71
Ambulance packages ....................6
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................209
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................141
Audio system
(see Radio) ................17, 22, 28, 36
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................146
fluid, adding ............................227
fluid, checking ........................227
fluid, refill capacities ..............236
fluid, specification ..................243
Auxiliary power point .................86
Axle
lubricant specifications ..240, 243
refill capacities ........................236
traction lok ..............................143
B
Battery .......................................204acid, treating emergencies .....204
charging system warning
light ............................................12
disconnecting ..........................206
jumping a disabled battery ....175
maintenance-free ....................204
replacement, specifications ...235
servicing ..................................204
voltage gauge ............................15
BeltMinder .................................115
Brakes ........................................140
anti-lock ...................................141
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .....................12, 142
brake warning light ..................11
fluid, checking and adding ....226
fluid, refill capacities ..............236
fluid, specifications .........240, 243
lubricant specifications ..240, 243
shift interlock ..........................145
Break-in period .............................5
Bulbs ............................................79
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....236
CD-6 disc .....................................36
CD-single premium .....................28
Changing a tire .........................168
Child safety restraints ..............125
child safety belts ....................125
Child safety seats ......................127
in front seat ............................129
in rear seat ..............................129
tether anchorage hardware ...131
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............192
exterior ....................................195
instrument panel ....................194
Index
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Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................127
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................224
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................194
cluster ........................................10
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................77
J
Jack ............................................168
positioning ...............................168
storage .....................................168
Jump-starting your vehicle ......175
K
Keys
key in ignition chime ...............14
positions of the ignition .........136
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................79
cargo lamps ...............................77
daytime running light ...............76
headlamps .................................76
headlamps, flash to pass ..........77
instrument panel, dimming .....77
interior lamps ...........................78
replacing bulbs ...................79–83
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................77
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
air bag ........................................12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....12, 142
brake ..........................................11charging system ........................12
check coolant ............................13
cruise indicator .........................13
engine oil pressure ...................13
high beam .................................13
low fuel ......................................12
safety belt .................................12
service engine soon ..................10
speed control ............................92
turn signal indicator .................13
Limited slip axle (see Traction
Loc) ............................................143
Load limits .................................149
GAWR ......................................149
GVWR ......................................149
trailer towing ..........................149
Loading instructions .................150
Lubricant specifications ...240, 243
Lumbar support, seats .............102
M
Mirrors
fold away ...................................88
side view mirrors (power) .......87
Motorcraft parts ................220, 235
O
Octane rating ............................219
Odometer .....................................16
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................201
Overdrive .....................................92
P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ................................99
Parking brake ............................142
Index
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