2002 CHRYSLER CARAVAN set clock

ure. The electronics module is faulty and must be
replaced.
c.Failed J1850 Communication (EVIC only),
BUS (CT, CMTC)- The electronics module is not
receiving proper message input through the J1850
PCI data bus circuit. This can result from one or
more faulty electronic modules in the vehicle, or from
a faulty PCI data bus. The use of a DRB IIItscan
tool and the proper Diagnostic Procedures manual
are required for further diagnosis.
NOTE: If the compass functions, but accuracy is
suspect, it may be necessary to perform a variation
adjustment. This procedure allows the compass
unit to accommodate variations in the earth's mag-
netic field strength, based on geographic location.
Refer to Compass Variation Adjustment in the Ser-
vice Procedures section of this group.
NOTE: If the compass reading displays dashes, and
only ªCALº appears in the display, demagnetizing
may be necessary to remove excessive residual
magnetic fields from the vehicle. Refer to Compass
Demagnetizing in the Service Procedures section of
this group.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - READING/
COURTESY LAMP REPLACEMENT
(1) Open hood, disconnect and isolate the negative
battery cable remote terminal from the remote bat-
tery post.
(2) Remove the reading/courtesy lamp lens. Using
a trim stick, gently pry the forward edge of the read-
ing/courtesy lamp lens outward.
(3) Remove the reading/courtesy lamp socket from
the overhead console. Rotate the reading/courtesy
lamp socket one quarter turn counter clockwise.
(4) Remove the lamp and socket assembly.
(5) Reverse the above procedure to install.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - COMPASS
CALIBRATION
CAUTION: Do not place any external magnets, such
as magnetic roof mount antennas, in the vicinity of
the compass. Do not use magnetic tools when ser-
vicing the overhead console.
The electronic compass unit features a self-cali-
brating design, which simplifies the calibration pro-
cedure. This feature automatically updates the
compass calibration while the vehicle is being driven.This allows the compass unit to compensate for small
changes in the residual magnetism that the vehicle
may acquire during normal use. If the compass read-
ings appear to be erratic or out of calibration, per-
form the following calibration procedure. Also, new
service replacement Electronic Modules (EVIC,
CMTC, CT) must have their compass calibrated
using this procedure. Do not attempt to calibrate the
compass near large metal objects such as other vehi-
cles, large buildings, or bridges; or, near overhead or
underground power lines.
NOTE: Whenever the compass is calibrated manu-
ally, the variance number must also be reset. Refer
to Compass Variation Adjustment in this group.
Calibrate the compass manually as follows:
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the On position. If
the compass/thermometer data is not currently being
displayed, momentarily depress and release the C/T
push button to reach the compass/thermometer dis-
play.
(2) On Electronic Vehicle Information Center
(EVIC) and Compass Mini-Trip Computer (CMTC)
equipped vehicles depress the Reset push button and
hold the button down until ªCALº appears in the dis-
play. This takes about ten seconds, and appears
about five seconds after ªVAR = XXº is displayed. On
Compass Temperature Module (CT) equipped vehicles
depress the C/T push button and US/M push button
down until ªCALº appears in the display. This takes
about ten seconds, and appears about five seconds
after ªVAR = XXº is displayed.
(3) Release the push button(s).
(4) Drive the vehicle on a level surface, away from
large metal objects and power lines, through three or
more complete circles at between five and eight kilo-
meters-per-hour (three and five miles-per-hour) in
not less than 48 seconds. The ªCALº message will
disappear from the display to indicate that the com-
pass is now calibrated.
NOTE: If the ªCALº message remains in the display,
either there is excessive magnetism near the com-
pass, or the unit is faulty. Repeat the calibration
procedure one more time.
NOTE: If the wrong direction is still indicated in the
compass display, the area selected for calibration
may be too close to a strong magnetic field. Repeat
the calibration procedure in another location.
RSMESSAGE SYSTEMS8M-3
OVERHEAD CONSOLE (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com

(4) Depress lock tabs holding speed control and
throttle cable casing to cable mount bracket.
(5) Disconnect vacuum line from speed control
servo that leads to the battery tray/vacuum reservoir.
(6) Remove battery tray/vacuum reservoir, refer to
the Battery section for more information (Fig. 3).
(7) Remove speed control servo and bracket (Fig.
4).
(8) Disconnect wire connector from speed control
servo.
(9) Remove speed control servo.
INSTALLATION
Transfer speed control cable to replacement speed
control servo.(1) Install retaining clip to cable at servo.
(2) Install 2 nuts at cable to servo and servo
bracket, tighten to 7 N´m (60 ins. lbs.).
(3) Connect electrical connector to servo.
(4) Connect vacuum line to speed control servo
that leads to the battery tray/vacuum reservoir.
(5) Install speed control servo and bracket.
(6) Install battery tray/vacuum reservoir, refer to
the Battery section for more information.
(7) Install speed control and throttle cable casing
to cable mount bracket.
(8) Connect the throttle and speed control cable
ends to throttle body.
(9) Connect the negative battery cable.
SWITCH
DESCRIPTION
There are two separate switch pods that operate
the speed control system and are located on the
steering wheel.
OPERATION
The speed control system has five separate resis-
tive switches that provide a single multiplexed
(MUX) voltage inputs to the PCM.The switch names
are: ON, OFF, SET, COAST, RESUME, ACCEL, TAP-
UP, COAST, and CANCEL. Based on conditions when
the buttons are pushed (and released), the five volt-
ages ranges provided to the PCM result in the follow-
ing functions: ON, OFF, SET, COAST, RESUME,
ACCEL, TAP-UP, TAP-DOWN, COAST, and CAN-
CEL. Refer to the Speed Control Section for more
information
Also the PCM receives an input from the brake
switch to sense whether the brake pedal has been
depressed. When the PCM receives the brake
depressed input, it turns off power to the speed con-
trol servo and disengages speed control. Also the
power to the servo is supplied through the brake
switch, which opens the circuit when the brake pedal
is depressed.
The individual switches cannot be repaired. If one
switch fails, the entire switch module must be
replaced.
REMOVAL
The speed control switches are mounted in the
steering wheel and wired through the clock spring
device under the airbag module.
WARNING: IF REMOVAL OF AIRBAG MODULE IS
NECESSARY, REFER TO THE RESTRAINT SYS-
TEMS SECTION FOR MORE INFORMATION.
(1) Remove the negative battery cable.
Fig. 3 BATTERY TRAY/VACUUM RESERVOIR
Fig. 4 SPEED CONTROL SERVO
RSSPEED CONTROL8P-5
SERVO (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com

8W-02 COMPONENT INDEX
Component Page
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay............ 8W-42
A/C Compressor Clutch................. 8W-42
A/C- Heater Control.................... 8W-42
A/C Pressure Sensor................... 8W-42
A/C-Heater Control.................... 8W-42
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor......... 8W-30
Accessory Relay....................... 8W-10
Adjustable Pedals Module............... 8W-30
Adjustable Pedals Switch................ 8W-30
Airbag Control Module.................. 8W-43
Ambient Temp Sensor.................. 8W-49
Antenna............................. 8W-47
Auto Shut Down Relay................. 8W-30
Auto Temp Control..................... 8W-42
Automatic Day/Night Mirror............. 8W-49
Back-Up Lamp Switch.................. 8W-51
Battery Temperature Sensor............. 8W-20
Battery............................. 8W-20
Blend Door Actuators................... 8W-42
Body Control Module................... 8W-45
Boost Pressure Sensor.................. 8W-30
B-Pillar Switches...................... 8W-61
Brake Lamp Switch................. 8W-30, 51
Brake Transmission Shift Interlock
Solenoid........................... 8W-31
Cabin Heater Assist.................... 8W-30
Camshaft Position Sensor............... 8W-30
CD Changer.......................... 8W-47
Center High Mounted Stop Lamp......... 8W-51
Cinch/Release Motors................... 8W-61
Clockspring.................. 8W-33, 41, 43, 47
Clutch Pedal Interlock Switch Jumper..... 8W-10
Clutch Pedal Interlock Switch............ 8W-10
Combination Relays.................... 8W-54
Controller Antilock Brake............... 8W-35
Crank Case Ventilation Heater........... 8W-30
Crankshaft Position Sensor.............. 8W-30
Cylinder Lock Switches................. 8W-39
Data Link Connector................... 8W-18
Diagnostic Junction Port................ 8W-18
Door Ajar Switches.................... 8W-39
Door Lock Motor/Ajar Switches........... 8W-61
Door Lock Switches.................... 8W-61
Driver Airbag......................... 8W-43
EGR Solenoid......................... 8W-30
Electric Wiper De-Icer.................. 8W-48
Engine Control Module................. 8W-30
Engine Coolant Temp Sensor............. 8W-30
Engine Oil Pressure Switch.............. 8W-30
EVAP/Purge Solenoid................... 8W-30
Evaporator Temperature Sensor.......... 8W-42
Floor Console Lamp.................... 8W-44Component Page
Fog Lamps........................... 8W-50
Front Blower Module................... 8W-42
Front Blower Motor Relay............... 8W-42
Front Blower Motor.................... 8W-42
Front Cigar Lighter.................... 8W-41
Front Control Module.................. 8W-10
Front Fog Lamp Relay.................. 8W-50
Front Intrusion Sensor................. 8W-39
Front Washer Pump Motor.............. 8W-53
Front Wiper On/Off Relay............... 8W-53
Fuel Heater.......................... 8W-30
Fuel Injectors........................ 8W-30
Fuel Pressure Solenoid................. 8W-30
Fuel Pump Module.................... 8W-30
Full Open Switches.................... 8W-61
Fuselink............................. 8W-10
Fuses............................... 8W-10
Generator............................ 8W-20
Glow Plug Relay...................... 8W-30
Glow Plugs........................... 8W-30
Grounds............................. 8W-15
Halo Lamp........................... 8W-44
Headlamp Leveling Motors.............. 8W-50
Headlamp Switch...................... 8W-50
Headlamp Washer Relay................ 8W-53
Headlamps........................... 8W-50
Heated Seat Backs..................... 8W-63
Heated Seat Cushions.................. 8W-63
Heated Seat Modules................... 8W-63
High Beam Lamps..................... 8W-50
High Note Horn....................... 8W-41
Horn Relay.......................... 8W-41
Idle Air Control Motor.................. 8W-30
Ignition Coil.......................... 8W-30
Ignition Switch....................... 8W-10
Inlet Air Temperature Sensor............ 8W-30
Instrument Cluster.................... 8W-40
Instrument Panel Switch Bank . . 8W-44, 52, 53, 63
Integrated Power Module................ 8W-10
Knock Sensor......................... 8W-30
License Lamp......................... 8W-51
Lift Pump Motor...................... 8W-30
Liftgate Ajar Switch................. 8W-39, 61
Liftgate Cinch/Release Motor............. 8W-61
Liftgate Cylinder Lock Switch............ 8W-39
Liftgate Flood Lamps................... 8W-44
Liftgate Right Pinch Sensor.............. 8W-61
Low Beam Lamps.................... 8W-50-9
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor........ 8W-30
Mass Air Flow Sensor.................. 8W-30
Memory Seat/Mirror Module.......... 8W-62, 63
Memory Set Switch.................... 8W-63
RS8W-02 COMPONENT INDEX8W-02-1
ProCarManuals.com

8W-45 BODY CONTROL MODULE
Component Page
A/C- Heater Control.............. 8W-45-16, 19
Auto Temp Control............... 8W-45-16, 19
Automatic Day/Night Mirror........... 8W-45-11
Body Control Module . . . 8W-45-2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Center Dome Lamp................ 8W-45-9, 13
Clockspring........................ 8W-45-17
Controller Antilock Brake............. 8W-45-13
Diagnostic Junction Port.............. 8W-45-12
Driver Door Courtesy Lamp........... 8W-45-15
Driver Door Lock Switch........... 8W-45-12, 15
Driver Heated Seat Module............ 8W-45-11
Floor Console Lamp................. 8W-45-13
Front Cigar Lighter................. 8W-45-17
Front Control Module................. 8W-45-3
Front Reading Lamps/Switch........ 8W-45-8, 13
Fuel Pump Module.................. 8W-45-15
Fuse 14............................ 8W-45-3
Fuse 19............................ 8W-45-2
Fuse 20............................ 8W-45-2
Fuse 24............................ 8W-45-2
G301.......................... 8W-45-5, 6, 8
Glove Box Lamp.................... 8W-45-19
Halo Lamp........................ 8W-45-19
Headlamp Switch.............. 8W-45-11, 16, 20
Hood Ajar Switch................... 8W-45-12
Ignition Switch...................... 8W-45-3
Instrument Cluster............ 8W-45-16, 18, 19
Instrument Panel Switch
Bank.................. 8W-45-10, 11, 17, 19
Integrated Power Module..... 8W-45-2, 3, 5, 6, 13
Left B-Pillar Switch.................. 8W-45-9
Left Cylinder Lock Switch............. 8W-45-10
Left Front Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch......................... 8W-45-4, 7
Left Liftgate Flood Lamp............. 8W-45-12
Left Mid Reading Lamp............ 8W-45-9, 14
Left Power Mirror................... 8W-45-20
Left Rear Lamp Assembly............ 8W-45-5, 6
Left Rear Reading Lamp............ 8W-45-9, 14
Left Remote Radio Switch............. 8W-45-17
Left Repeater Lamp................. 8W-45-20
Left Sliding Door Control Module..... 8W-45-8, 10
Left Sliding Door Lock Motor........... 8W-45-7
Left Sliding Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch......................... 8W-45-7, 8Component Page
Left Stop/Turn Signal Relay............ 8W-45-5
Left Visor/Vanity Lamp............... 8W-45-13
License Lamp....................... 8W-45-8
Liftgate Ajar Switch................. 8W-45-12
Liftgate Cinch/Release Motor.......... 8W-45-12
Liftgate Cylinder Lock Switch.......... 8W-45-9
Memory Set Switch................... 8W-45-4
Message Center..................... 8W-45-18
Multi- Function Switch............... 8W-45-16
Name Brand Speaker Relay............ 8W-45-3
Overhead Console................. 8W-45-4, 11
Passenger Door Courtesy Lamp........ 8W-45-15
Passenger Door Lock Switch........ 8W-45-12, 15
Passenger Folding Mirror Relay........ 8W-45-20
Passenger Heated Seat Module......... 8W-45-11
Power Folding Mirror Switch.......... 8W-45-20
Power Liftgate Module................ 8W-45-8
Power Mirror Switch................. 8W-45-16
Radio............................. 8W-45-17
Rear Auto Temp Control Switch..... 8W-45-10, 19
Rear Blower Rear Control Switch....... 8W-45-10
Rear Dome Lamp.................... 8W-45-9
Rear Wiper Motor.................... 8W-45-8
Remote Keyless Entry Module....... 8W-45-4, 16
Right B-Pillar Switch................. 8W-45-9
Right Combination Relay.............. 8W-45-5
Right Cylinder Lock Switch........... 8W-45-10
Right Front Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch......................... 8W-45-7, 9
Right Liftgate Flood Lamp............ 8W-45-12
Right Mid Reading Lamp........... 8W-45-9, 14
Right Power Mirror.................. 8W-45-20
Right Rear Lamp Assembly........... 8W-45-5, 6
Right Rear Reading Lamp........... 8W-45-9, 14
Right Remote Radio Switch........... 8W-45-17
Right Repeater Lamp................ 8W-45-20
Right Sliding Door Control Module.... 8W-45-8, 10
Right Sliding Door Lock Motor.......... 8W-45-7
Right Sliding Door Lock Motor/Ajar
Switch......................... 8W-45-7, 8
Right Visor/Vanity Lamp.............. 8W-45-13
Thatcham Alarm Module............. 8W-45-10
Traction Control Switch.............. 8W-45-17
RS8W-45 BODY CONTROL MODULE8W-45-1
ProCarManuals.com

WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO RESTRAINTS BEFORE ATTEMPT-
ING ANY STEERING WHEEL, STEERING COLUMN,
SEAT OR INSTRUMENT PANEL COMPONENT DIAG-
NOSIS OR SERVICE. FAILURE TO TAKE THE
PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Check the fused B(+) fuse in the Integrated
Power Module (IPM). If OK, go to Step 2. If not OK,
repair the shorted circuit or component as required
and replace the faulty fuse.
(2) Check for battery voltage at the fused B(+) fuse
in the IPM. If OK, go to Step 3. If not OK, repair the
open fused B(+) circuit to the IPM fuse as required.
(3)
Open the power outlet door. Check for continuity
between the inside circumference of the power outlet
receptacle and a good ground. There should be continu-
ity. If OK, go to Step 4. If not OK, go to Step 5.
(4) Check for battery voltage at the insulated con-
tact located at the back of the power outlet recepta-
cle. If not OK, go to Step 5.
(5) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable. Remove the appropriate bezel. Check for conti-
nuity between the ground circuit cavity of the power
outlet wire harness connector and a good ground.
There should be continuity. If OK, go to Step 6. If not
OK, repair the open ground circuit to ground as
required.
(6) Connect the battery negative cable. Check for
battery voltage at the fused B(+) circuit cavity of the
power outlet wire harness connector. If OK, replace
the faulty power outlet receptacle. If not OK, repair
the open fused B(+) circuit to the IPM fuse as
required.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Look inside and note position of the retaining
bosses (Fig. 5).
(3) Using external snap ring pliers with 90 degree
tips. Insert pliers with tips against bosses and
squeeze forcing bosses out of base.
(4) Pull out the base through mounting ring by
gently rocking pliers. A tool can be made to do the
same. Refer to (Fig. 6).
(5) Disconnect the base wires.
(6) Set base aside. Remove light ring and discon-
nect wire.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the mounting ring on the instrument
panel and feed the wires through the ring. Index the
cap and the mounting ring with the index tab at the9 o'clock position to the key in the instrument panel.
Install the ring.
(2) Connect the wires to the base. Orientate the
base alignment rib at the 11 o'clock position to mate
the groove in the mounting ring to the base.
(3) Push the base into the bezel until it locks in
place.
(4) Check operation of outlet or element and
install the 12 volt outlet cap.
Fig. 5 Outlet Base Removal
1 - RETAINING BOSSES-ENGAGE PLIERS HERE
2 - PARTIALLY REMOVED
3 - EXTERNAL SNAP-RING PLIERS
4 - PULL BASE OUT-THROUGH MOUNTING RING
Fig. 6 Tool For Outlet Removal
1 - 2.5MM (3/32 INS.)
2 - WELD
3 - 100MM (4 INS.)
4 - 22.25 TO 22.45MM (7/8 TO 57/64 INS.)
8W - 97 - 6 8W-97 POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMRS
POWER OUTLET (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com

INSTALLATION - TIMING BELT
CAUTION: The crankshaft sprocket is set to a pre-
determined depth from the factory for correct tim-
ing belt tracking. If removed, use of Special Tool
6792 is required to set the sprocket to original
installation depth. An incorrectly installed sprocket
will result in timing belt and engine damage.
(1) Set crankshaft sprocket to TDC by aligning the
sprocket with the arrow on the oil pump housing.
(2) Set camshafts timing marks so that the
exhaust camshaft sprocket is a 1/2 notch below the
intake camshaft sprocket (Fig. 121).
CAUTION: Ensure that the arrows on both camshaft
sprockets are facing up.
(3) Install timing belt. Starting at the crankshaft,
go around the water pump sprocket, idler pulley,
camshaft sprockets and then around the tensioner
(Fig. 122).
(4) Move the exhaust camshaft sprocket counter-
clockwise (Fig. 122) to align marks and take up belt
slack.NOTE: A new tensioner is held in the wound posi-
tion by a pull pin.
Fig. 121 Camshaft Sprocket Alignment
1 - CAMSHAFT SPROCKET-EXHAUST
2 - CAMSHAFT SPROCKET-INTAKE
3 - 1/2 NOTCH LOCATIONFig. 122 Timing Belt - Installation
1 - ROTATE CAMSHAFT SPROCKET TO TAKE UP BELT SLACK
2 - CAMSHAFT TIMING MARKS 1/2 NOTCH LOCATION
3 - CRANKSHAFT AT TDC
4 - INSTALL BELT IN THIS DIRECTION
RSENGINE 2.4L9-67
TIMING BELT AND SPROCKET(S) (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com

(3) Position heat shield on manifold (Fig. 136).
(4) Install the remaining manifold attaching bolts.
Tighten all bolts to 23 N´m (200 in. lbs.).
(5) Install and tighten heat shield attaching nut to
12 N´m (105 in. lbs.) (Fig. 136).
(6) Connect battery negative cable.
VALVE TIMING
STANDARD PROCEDURE
STANDARD PROCEDURE - VALVE TIMING
VERIFICATION
(1) Remove front cylinder head cover and all 6
spark plugs.
(2) Rotate engine until the #2 piston is at TDC of
the compression stroke.
(3) Install a degree wheel on the crankshaft pulley.
(4) With proper adaptor, install a dial indicator
into #2 spark plug hole. Using the indicator find TDC
on the compression stroke.
(5) Position the degree wheel to zero.
(6) Remove dial indicator from spark plug hole.
(7) Place a 5.08 mm (0.200 in.) spacer between the
valve stem tip of #2 intake valve and rocker arm pad.
Allow tappet to bleed down to give a solid tappet
effect.
(8) Install a dial indicator so plunger contacts the
#2 intake valve spring retainer as nearly perpendic-
ular as possible. Zero the indicator.
(9) Rotate the engine clockwise until the intake
valve has lifted .254 mm (0.010 in.).
CAUTION: Do not turn crankshaft any further clock-
wise as intake valve might bottom and result in
serious damage.
(10) Degree wheel should read 6 degrees BTDC to
6 degrees ATDC.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - MEASURING
TIMING CHAIN WEAR
NOTE: This procedure must be performed with the
timing chain cover removed (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/
VALVE TIMING/TIMING CHAIN COVER - REMOVAL).
(1) Position a scale next to timing chain so that
any movement of chain may be measured (Fig. 138).
(2) Position a torque wrench and socket on the
camshaft sprocket attaching bolt. Apply force in the
direction of crankshaft rotation to take up slack to
the following torque:
²41 N´m (30 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads installed
²20 N´m (15 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads removedNOTE: With torque applied to the camshaft
sprocket bolt, crankshaft should not be permitted to
move. It may be necessary to block crankshaft to
prevent rotation.
(3) Holding a measuring scale along edge of chain
links (Fig. 138).
(4) Apply force in the reverse direction to the fol-
lowing torque:
²41 N´m (30 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads installed
²20 N´m (15 ft. lb.) with cylinder heads removed
(5) Measure amount of sprocket/chain movement.
(6) Install a new timing chain and sprockets if
movement exceeds 3.175 mm (1/8 in.).
TIMING CHAIN COVER
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect negative cable from battery.
(2) Drain cooling system. (Refer to 7 - COOLING -
STANDARD PROCEDURE)
(3) Raise vehicle on hoist.
(4) Drain engine oil.
(5) Remove right wheel and inner splash shield.
(6) Remove oil pan. (Refer to 9 - ENGINE/LUBRI-
CATION/OIL PAN - REMOVAL)
(7) Remove oil pick-up tube (Fig. 139).
(8) Remove accessory drive belt. (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
REMOVAL)
(9) Remove A/C compressor and set aside.
(10) Remove crankshaft vibration damper. (Refer
to 9 - ENGINE/ENGINE BLOCK/VIBRATION
DAMPER - REMOVAL)
(11) Remove radiator lower hose.
Fig. 138 Measuring Timing Chain Wear
1 - TORQUE WRENCH
RSENGINE 3.3/3.8L9 - 155
EXHAUST MANIFOLD - LEFT (Continued)
ProCarManuals.com

(4) Read pressures on both gauges as throttle lever
on transaxle is moved from full clockwise position to
full counterclockwise position.
(5) Line pressure should read 52 to 58 psi with
throttle lever clockwise. Pressure should gradually
increase to 80 to 88 psi. as lever is moved counter-
clockwise.
(6) Lubrication pressure should be 10 to 25 psi
with lever clockwise and 10 to 35 psi with lever at
full counterclockwise.
(7) This tests pump output, pressure regulation,
and condition of rear clutch and lubrication hydraulic
circuits.
TEST THREE (SELECTOR IN D)
(1) Attach gauges to line and kickdown release
ports.
(2) Operate engine at 1600 rpm for test.
(3) Move selector lever on transaxle two detents
forward from full rearward position. This is selector
D position.
(4) Read pressures on both gauges as throttle lever
on transaxle is moved from full clockwise to the full
counterclockwise position.
(5) Line pressure should read 52 to 58 psi with
throttle lever clockwise. Pressure should gradually
increase to 80 to 88 psi. as lever is moved counter-
clockwise.
(6) Kickdown release is pressurized only in direct
drive and should be same as line pressure within 3
psi, up to kickdown point.
(7) This tests pump output, pressure regulation,
and condition of rear clutch, front clutch, and
hydraulic circuits.
TEST FOUR (SELECTOR IN REVERSE)
(1) Attach 300 psi gauge (C-3292SP) to low-reverse
port.
(2) Operate engine at 1600 rpm for test.
(3) Move selector lever on transaxle four detents
forward from full rearward position. This is selector
R position.
(4) Low/reverse pressure should read 180 to 220
psi with throttle lever clockwise. Pressure should
gradually increase to 260 to 300 psi. as lever is
moved counterclockwise.(5) This tests pump output, pressure regulation,
and condition of front clutch and rear servo hydraulic
circuits.
(6) Move selector lever on transaxle to D position
to check that low/reverse pressure drops to zero.
(7) This tests for leakage into rear servo, due to
case porosity, which can cause reverse band burn out.
TEST RESULT INDICATIONS
(1) If proper line pressure, minimum to maximum,
is found in any one test, the pump and pressure reg-
ulator are working properly.
(2) Low pressure in D, 1, and 2 but correct pres-
sure in R, indicates rear clutch circuit leakage.
(3) Low pressure in D and R, but correct pressure
in 1 indicates front clutch circuit leakage.
(4) Low pressure in R and 1, but correct pressure
in 2 indicates rear servo circuit leakage.
(5) Low line pressure in all positions indicates a
defective pump, a clogged filter, or a stuck pressure
regulator valve.
GOVERNOR PRESSURE
Test only if transaxle shifts at wrong vehicle
speeds when throttle cable is correctly adjusted.
(1) Connect a 100 psi gauge to governor pressure
port. It is located at lower right side of case, below
differential cover (Fig. 2).
(2) Operate transaxle in third gear to read pres-
sures. The governor pressure should respond
smoothly to changes in mph and should return to 0
to 3 psi when vehicle is stopped. High pressure
(above 3 psi) at standstill will prevent the transaxle
from downshifting.
THROTTLE PRESSURE
No gauge port is provided for throttle pressure.
Incorrect throttle pressure should be suspected if
part throttle upshift speeds are either delayed or
occur too early in relation to vehicle speed. Engine
runaway on shifts can also be an indicator of low
throttle pressure setting, or misadjusted throttle
cable.
In no case should throttle pressure be adjusted
until the transaxle throttle cable adjustment has
been verified to be correct.
21 - 34 31TH AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLERS
31TH AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (Continued)
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