Page 6 of 88
1
General information and controls
4
1Main (high) beam headlight 
(
b 36-39)
2 Driving light (
b 36-39)
3 Front suspension strut, 
shock absorber adjustment 
(
b 40)
4 Reservoir for clutch fluid
(
b 35)
5 Engine oil filler (
b 21)
6 Rear spring strut,
spring preload (
b 41)
OEOptional equipment
7Rear spring strut,
shock absorber adjustment 
(
b 40)
8 Power socket, 12 V
Provision for connecting 
additional equipment – 
max. load 5 A
9 Primary spark plug, left 
10 Secondary spark plug, left 
11 Main stand
OE (b 52, 53)
12 Oil level sight glass, engine 
(
b 21)
( ) Figure in brackets
bpage number with explanation
General view, left side
1243657
8910
1112
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        Page 8 of 88
1
General information and controls
6
1Telltale and warning lights 
(
b 7)
2 Speedometer
3 Odometer
4 Trip meter
5 Trip meter reset knob
6 Rev. counter (
b 62) 7
Warning light, fuel level/with 
approx. 5 litres (1. 1 Imp. gal) 
in reserve  yellow 
m 
(
b 23, 60)
8 Warning light, engine oil 
pressure  red 
p (b 60)
9 Ignition switch and steering 
lock (
b 8)
( ) Figures in brackets bpage number 
for description
321
7
45
8
6
9
Cockpit
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        Page 21 of 88

2
19
2
Safety check
Checklist
Use the safety checklist – 
before every journey
Please perform the safety 
check accurately. If your motor-
cycle needs any routine mainte-
nance, you can then attend to it 
before the journey starts
(
b Maintenance Instructions), 
or, for example have it carried 
out by your authorised BMW 
motorcycle dealer.
This is to ensure that your 
motorcycle corresponds with 
road-vehicle use and safety 
laws. 
Your vehicle must be in perfect 
technical order: this is a basic 
prerequisite for your safety and 
the safety of other road users.
For this reason, check the 
details in the following sections 
before you start the journey: 
– Engine oil level
–Fuel level
– Positions of the handlebar- lever fittings
– Brake fluid level 
– Clutch fluid level 
–Brakes – Warning lights and telltale 
lights
–Lights
– Shock-absorber setting and  spring preload
– Condition of wheels and  tyres, tread depth and tyre 
pressures
– Load, gross weight 
– Check at regular intervals as  described in the following 
sections
(each time you stop for refuel-
ling):
– Engine oil level (every second or third time 
you stop for refuelling):
– Brake pads
If you encounter any problems 
or difficulties, it is always best to 
contact your authorised BMW 
Motorrad dealer. 
He will provide the necessary 
advice and assistance.
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        Page 22 of 88

22
20
Safety check
Engine oil
Checking oil levelCheck oil level regularly each 
time you stop to refuel.
Only check the engine oil when 
the engine is at normal operat-
ing temperature as the oil level 
can vary by up to 10 mm 
(0.39 in) in a hot engine or a 
cold engine at extreme outside 
temperatures (-10 °C). 
Wait at least five minutes after 
switching off the hot engine for 
the oil to collect in the sump. Checking the oil level after the 
engine has only been used for a 
short time or is only just warm 
could lead to wrong interpretati-
ons and thereby to an incorrect 
oil fill because the cold, more 
viscous oil takes longer to flow 
back into the sump. This can 
take up to 12 hours at extreme 
temperatures (-10 °C).
e Caution:
To avoid damage to the engine: 
– Never exceed the maximum  oil level. 
– Always keep the oil level  above the minimum mark.
Always check the oil level with 
the motorcycle standing up-
right.
• Check the oil when the engine  is at normal operating tem-
perature
• Read the oil level at least five  minutes after switching off the 
engine
• Make sure that the motorcy- cle is upright
– ensure that the surface is 
level and firm!
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        Page 23 of 88
2
21
2
Safety check
MAXMIN1
2
• Check oil level at sight glass: MAX Upper edge 
Ring marking
MIN Lower edge 
Ring marking
– The difference between the  two marks is approx. 0.5 litres 
(0.88 Imp. pints)
• If necessary, unscrew the oil  filler screw 2 and top up the 
engine oil through the engine 
oil filler 1
• Then retighten the oil filler  screw 2
e Attention:
Warning light, engine oil pres-
sure  red
p (b 6) indicates no 
(or very little) oil pressure in 
the lube-oil system; this light 
must not be regarded as an oil 
level check. Oil pressure 
builds up after 1-2 seconds 
and the warning light goes out 
– the red engine oil pressure 
warning light 
p should remain 
off while the engine is running.
Engine oil
BMW recommends Castrol
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        Page 62 of 88
33
60
Starting – Riding – Parking
12
Fuel levelWhen the warning light1 
comes on, there are still 
approx. 5 litres (1.1 Imp. gal) of 
fuel in the tank.
Engine oil pressureWarning light 2 goes out above 
idle speed.
e Caution:
If warning light 2 comes on dur-
ing the journey, take the follow-
ing action as soon as traffic 
conditions permit: 
•Declutch
• Operate the kill switch
• Bring the motorcycle safely to  a halt
• Check engine oil level (
b 20)
If the warning light comes on 
even though the oil level is cor-
rect, you must consult a spe-
cialist workshop, preferably an 
authorised 
BMW motorcycle dealer.
Telltale and warning lights
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        Page 84 of 88

i
82
Index
AABS - anti-lock brake system,  68
Active brake with ABSchanging brake fluid,  31
Anti-lock braking system notes,  66,  70,  71,  72,  73
BBMW Integral ABSchecking brake fluid level,  31
troubleshooting chart,  73
Brake fluid changing,  28
Brake fluid level checking,  28
checking front,  29,  33
checking rear,  30,  34
Brake pads, checking,  27
Brake servo,  68
Brake system checking,  26
general,  26,  27
with BMW Integral ABS,  32,  
33,  34
without BMW Integral ABS,  28,  
29,  30
Braking, precautions,  64
CCapacity,  23
Catalytic converter,  49 safety instructions,  49
Centre stand,  52,  53
Checking brake fluid level,  28 Choke
cold start,  10,  59
Choke lever operation,  59
position,  10
Closing the System case,  17
Clutch
fluid level,  35
lever,  24
Cockpit layout,  6
cover,  13,  14
DDipswitch,  10
EEngine oil,  21 Filler,  21
filler,  4
level sight glass,  4
pressure warning light,  60
FFront brake
brake fluid level,  29,  33
brake fluid reservoir,  5
lever,  25
Fuel,  22 filler cap,  5
octane number,  23
refuelling,  22
Fuse box,  5
A - F
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        Page 85 of 88

i
83
Index
GGear shifts,  62,  63
General viewleft side,  4
right side,  5
HHandlebar fittingleft,  10
right,  11
Handlebar levers,  24 clutch,  24
handbrake,  25
Hazard warning flashers,  12
Headlight beam throw  adjustment,  36
Heated handlebar grips,  11,  12
Helmet holder,  13
High/low (dipped) headlight  switch,  10
Horn,  10
Hydraulic fluid clutch,  35
IIgnition switch and steering lock,  6
function,  8,  9
Ignition, switching on,  56,  57
Installing System case,  18
Instruments,  6
KKill switch,  11
LLight general instructions,  36
headlight beam throw,  36
MMotorcycle equipment,  79
NNeutral,  57
OOctane number (fuel),  23
Oil filler,  21
Oil filler, engine,  4
Oil levelchecking,  21
engine oil pressure,  6,  60
sight glass,  4
Opening the System case,  16
Overheating,  58
PPartially integral brakes,  68
Power socket,  4
RRear brake brake fluid reservoir,  5
Removing System case,  17
Residual braking,  32
Residual braking function,  69
Rev. counter,  6
Rider's equipment,  78
G - H
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