Page 6 of 88
1
General information and controls
4
1Main (high) beam headlight
(
b 36-39)
2 Driving light (
b 36-39)
3 Front suspension strut,
shock absorber adjustment
(
b 40)
4 Reservoir for clutch fluid
(
b 35)
5 Engine oil filler (
b 21)
6 Rear spring strut,
spring preload (
b 41)
OEOptional equipment
7Rear spring strut,
shock absorber adjustment
(
b 40)
8 Power socket, 12 V
Provision for connecting
additional equipment –
max. load 5 A
9 Primary spark plug, left
10 Secondary spark plug, left
11 Main stand
OE (b 52, 53)
12 Oil level sight glass, engine
(
b 21)
( ) Figure in brackets
bpage number with explanation
General view, left side
1243657
8910
1112
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 4 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09
Page 8 of 88
1
General information and controls
6
1Telltale and warning lights
(
b 7)
2 Speedometer
3 Odometer
4 Trip meter
5 Trip meter reset knob
6 Rev. counter (
b 62) 7
Warning light, fuel level/with
approx. 5 litres (1. 1 Imp. gal)
in reserve yellow
m
(
b 23, 60)
8 Warning light, engine oil
pressure red
p (b 60)
9 Ignition switch and steering
lock (
b 8)
( ) Figures in brackets bpage number
for description
321
7
45
8
6
9
Cockpit
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 6 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09
Page 21 of 88

2
19
2
Safety check
Checklist
Use the safety checklist –
before every journey
Please perform the safety
check accurately. If your motor-
cycle needs any routine mainte-
nance, you can then attend to it
before the journey starts
(
b Maintenance Instructions),
or, for example have it carried
out by your authorised BMW
motorcycle dealer.
This is to ensure that your
motorcycle corresponds with
road-vehicle use and safety
laws.
Your vehicle must be in perfect
technical order: this is a basic
prerequisite for your safety and
the safety of other road users.
For this reason, check the
details in the following sections
before you start the journey:
– Engine oil level
–Fuel level
– Positions of the handlebar- lever fittings
– Brake fluid level
– Clutch fluid level
–Brakes – Warning lights and telltale
lights
–Lights
– Shock-absorber setting and spring preload
– Condition of wheels and tyres, tread depth and tyre
pressures
– Load, gross weight
– Check at regular intervals as described in the following
sections
(each time you stop for refuel-
ling):
– Engine oil level (every second or third time
you stop for refuelling):
– Brake pads
If you encounter any problems
or difficulties, it is always best to
contact your authorised BMW
Motorrad dealer.
He will provide the necessary
advice and assistance.
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Page 22 of 88

22
20
Safety check
Engine oil
Checking oil levelCheck oil level regularly each
time you stop to refuel.
Only check the engine oil when
the engine is at normal operat-
ing temperature as the oil level
can vary by up to 10 mm
(0.39 in) in a hot engine or a
cold engine at extreme outside
temperatures (-10 °C).
Wait at least five minutes after
switching off the hot engine for
the oil to collect in the sump. Checking the oil level after the
engine has only been used for a
short time or is only just warm
could lead to wrong interpretati-
ons and thereby to an incorrect
oil fill because the cold, more
viscous oil takes longer to flow
back into the sump. This can
take up to 12 hours at extreme
temperatures (-10 °C).
e Caution:
To avoid damage to the engine:
– Never exceed the maximum oil level.
– Always keep the oil level above the minimum mark.
Always check the oil level with
the motorcycle standing up-
right.
• Check the oil when the engine is at normal operating tem-
perature
• Read the oil level at least five minutes after switching off the
engine
• Make sure that the motorcy- cle is upright
– ensure that the surface is
level and firm!
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 20 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09
Page 23 of 88
2
21
2
Safety check
MAXMIN1
2
• Check oil level at sight glass: MAX Upper edge
Ring marking
MIN Lower edge
Ring marking
– The difference between the two marks is approx. 0.5 litres
(0.88 Imp. pints)
• If necessary, unscrew the oil filler screw 2 and top up the
engine oil through the engine
oil filler 1
• Then retighten the oil filler screw 2
e Attention:
Warning light, engine oil pres-
sure red
p (b 6) indicates no
(or very little) oil pressure in
the lube-oil system; this light
must not be regarded as an oil
level check. Oil pressure
builds up after 1-2 seconds
and the warning light goes out
– the red engine oil pressure
warning light
p should remain
off while the engine is running.
Engine oil
BMW recommends Castrol
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 21 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09
Page 62 of 88
33
60
Starting – Riding – Parking
12
Fuel levelWhen the warning light1
comes on, there are still
approx. 5 litres (1.1 Imp. gal) of
fuel in the tank.
Engine oil pressureWarning light 2 goes out above
idle speed.
e Caution:
If warning light 2 comes on dur-
ing the journey, take the follow-
ing action as soon as traffic
conditions permit:
•Declutch
• Operate the kill switch
• Bring the motorcycle safely to a halt
• Check engine oil level (
b 20)
If the warning light comes on
even though the oil level is cor-
rect, you must consult a spe-
cialist workshop, preferably an
authorised
BMW motorcycle dealer.
Telltale and warning lights
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 60 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09
Page 84 of 88

i
82
Index
AABS - anti-lock brake system, 68
Active brake with ABSchanging brake fluid, 31
Anti-lock braking system notes, 66, 70, 71, 72, 73
BBMW Integral ABSchecking brake fluid level, 31
troubleshooting chart, 73
Brake fluid changing, 28
Brake fluid level checking, 28
checking front, 29, 33
checking rear, 30, 34
Brake pads, checking, 27
Brake servo, 68
Brake system checking, 26
general, 26, 27
with BMW Integral ABS, 32,
33, 34
without BMW Integral ABS, 28,
29, 30
Braking, precautions, 64
CCapacity, 23
Catalytic converter, 49 safety instructions, 49
Centre stand, 52, 53
Checking brake fluid level, 28 Choke
cold start, 10, 59
Choke lever operation, 59
position, 10
Closing the System case, 17
Clutch
fluid level, 35
lever, 24
Cockpit layout, 6
cover, 13, 14
DDipswitch, 10
EEngine oil, 21 Filler, 21
filler, 4
level sight glass, 4
pressure warning light, 60
FFront brake
brake fluid level, 29, 33
brake fluid reservoir, 5
lever, 25
Fuel, 22 filler cap, 5
octane number, 23
refuelling, 22
Fuse box, 5
A - F
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Page 85 of 88

i
83
Index
GGear shifts, 62, 63
General viewleft side, 4
right side, 5
HHandlebar fittingleft, 10
right, 11
Handlebar levers, 24 clutch, 24
handbrake, 25
Hazard warning flashers, 12
Headlight beam throw adjustment, 36
Heated handlebar grips, 11, 12
Helmet holder, 13
High/low (dipped) headlight switch, 10
Horn, 10
Hydraulic fluid clutch, 35
IIgnition switch and steering lock, 6
function, 8, 9
Ignition, switching on, 56, 57
Installing System case, 18
Instruments, 6
KKill switch, 11
LLight general instructions, 36
headlight beam throw, 36
MMotorcycle equipment, 79
NNeutral, 57
OOctane number (fuel), 23
Oil filler, 21
Oil filler, engine, 4
Oil levelchecking, 21
engine oil pressure, 6, 60
sight glass, 4
Opening the System case, 16
Overheating, 58
PPartially integral brakes, 68
Power socket, 4
RRear brake brake fluid reservoir, 5
Removing System case, 17
Residual braking, 32
Residual braking function, 69
Rev. counter, 6
Rider's equipment, 78
G - H
10r28FUNbkg1.book Seite 83 Dienstag, 24. Januar 2006 9:31 09