Page 54 of 104
2
52
Safety check
1
Shock-absorber adjustment 
d Warning:
Before starting the journey, 
adjust the shock absorber to 
match total weight.
If spring preload is changed, 
the shock absorber has to be 
adjusted accordingly.
 Place motorcycle on centre  stand 
– Make sure the ground is  level and firm
 Adjust the rear shock 
absorber with a screwdriver  Basic setting 
(one-up):
 Turn adjusting screw 1 in 
direction indicated by arrow H  
(clockwise) as far as it will go
 Back off adjusting screw 1  half a turn in direction indi-
cated by arrow  S (counter-
clockwise)
Hard setting “H”:
 Turn adjusting screw 1  in 
direction indicated by arrow H  
(clockwise) as far as it will go
Soft setting “S”:
 Turn adjusting screw 1  in 
direction indicated by arrow  S 
(counter-clockwise) as far as 
it will go
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2
57
Safety check
Correct loading
d Warning:
Overloading can impair the 
stability of your motorcycle.
 Make sure that the weight is 
uniformly distributed between 
right and left
 Pack heavy items at the bot- tom of the cases
 Left and right cases
OA 
max. 10 kg (22 lbs) per case
 Luggage rack and tank-top 
rucksack
OA max. 5 kg (11 lbs) 
each
 Check that fastenings are  correctly positioned and tight
d Warning:
With cases installed, it is ad-
visable not to exceed 
130 km/h (80 mph).
e  Attention:
Do not exceed the gross weight 
limit of 460 kg (992 lb).
Do not exceed the wheel load 
limits of 180 kg (300 lbs) at the 
front and 300 kg (728 lbs) at the 
rear.
Reset the suspension spring 
preload and the shock absorb-
ers to match the gross weight 
(
b 50- 52, 54)
The gross weight consists of:
– Motorcycle with full tank
–Rider
– Passenger
– Luggage
OAOptional accessories
Accessories and loads
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        Page 60 of 104

3
58
Starting – Riding – Parking
Handling your motorcycle 
safely
Each motorcycle has a charac-
ter all its own. It is time now for 
you to familiarise yourself with 
the way your own motorcycle 
behaves: 
– Acceleration
– Roadholding
–Cornering 
–Braking …
These are all things you need to 
become familiar with.
Please remember too that if the 
motorcycle has not yet covered 
1,000 kilometres (600 miles), 
the engine is not yet fully run in.
e Attention:
BMW Integral ABSOE  incorpo-
rates a brake booster, so brak-
ing efficiency is significantly 
higher than with conventional 
brake systems.
d Warning:
The tyres need to cover a cer-
tain distance 
before they acquire their full 
road grip (b 67).
When riding at high speed, 
a l w a y s  b e a r  i n  m i n d  t h a t  v a r i o u s  
boundary conditions such as: 
settings of the spring and 
shock-absorber system, unbal-
anced loading, loose clothing, 
low tyre pressures, worn tyres, 
etc.,
can affect the handling of your 
motorcycle.
OEOptional extra
Your first journey
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        Page 62 of 104

3
60
Starting – Riding – Parking
Important notes
BMW Integral ABSOE
Motorcycle equipped with 
BMW Integral ABS (
b 80) 
d Warning:
When the ignition is switched 
off or if the BMW Integral ABS 
fails, only a RESIDUAL BRAK-
ING FUNCTION remains 
available for slowing the 
motorcycle (
b 83). 
Under these circumstances 
you must apply CONSIDERA-
BLY higher pressure to the 
brake levers in order to apply 
the brakes, and lever travel is 
longer! 
Risk of poisoningExhaust fumes contain carbon 
monoxide, which is colourless 
and odourless but highly toxic. 
d Warning:
Inhaling the exhaust fumes 
therefore represents a health 
hazard and can even cause 
loss of consciousness with 
fatal consequences.
Do not run the engine in an 
enclosed space.
Risk of fatal accidentYour motorcycle is equipped 
with Digital Motor Electronics 
(Motronic) and high-power 
ignition system.
d Warning:
When the engine is running or 
the ignition switched on, nev-
er touch electrically live parts 
of the ignition system or the 
digital engine electronics.
OEOptional extra
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        Page 65 of 104
3
63
Starting – Riding – ParkingRemoving motorcycle 
from side stand
d Warning:
If the motorcycle is equipped 
with BMW Integral ABS
OE, only 
RESIDUAL BRAKING FUNC-
TIONALITY is available when the 
ignition is switched off (
b 83) .
Make sure the side stand is fully 
retracted before you ride off.
– Riding with the side stand 
extended is a safety risk.
OEOptional extra
 Turn the ignition key to the “ R" 
or " ON "  position (
b 11) 
– Handlebars unlocked
 Both feet on the ground, no  weight on the motorcycle
 Hold the left handlebar grip with 
your left hand
 Keep your right hand on the 
right handlebar grip and the 
handbrake lever
 Slowly raise the motorcycle to 
the upright position and keep it 
balanced
 Sit on the motorcycle and use  your left foot to retract the side 
stand
Side stand
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        Page 69 of 104
3
67
Starting – Riding – Parking
Running in
Running in new brake 
pads
d Warning:
New brake pads must “bed 
down” and therefore do not 
achieve their optimum friction 
levels during the first 500 km 
(300 miles).
This slight initial reduction in 
braking efficiency can be 
compensated for by exerting 
greater pressure on the lever. 
Try to avoid all unnecessary 
hard braking during this initial 
period.
e  Attention:
Comply with the notes on  
BMW Integral ABS
OE 
(b 80- 89).
OEOptional extra
Running in new tyres
d Warning:
New tyres have a smooth sur-
face. This must be roughened 
by riding in a restrained man-
ner at various heel angles 
until the tyres are run in. 
This running in procedure is 
essential if the tyres are to 
achieve maximum grip.
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        Page 70 of 104
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68
Starting – Riding – Parking
Switching on the ignition– Move the kill switch1 to the 
run position A
 The ignition switch should  be ON  (
b 11)
OEOptional extra
In an emergency only:
 Move switch  1 to the
B  position
– The electrical circuits for the  Motronic, RID, fuel pump and 
starter motor are de-ener-
gised
L Note:
If you move the kill switch to the 
B  position while the ignition is 
on (switch in  ON position), the 
BMW Integral ABS
OE remains 
operational (
b 82- 89).
Before you start
A
B
B
1
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72
Starting – Riding – Parking
12*
43
Battery charge currentWarning light1 goes out above 
idle speed.
e  Attention:
If warning light  1 comes on dur-
ing the journey: 
consult a specialist workshop, 
preferably an authorised BMW 
motorcycle dealer.
OEOptional extra
ABS warning lightOE
The ABS warning light  2 lights 
up if the BMW Integral ABS 
develops a fault (
b 84)
Warning light, general General warning light  3 lights 
up if a fault develops in the 
BMW Integral ABS
OE (b 84), or 
if the tail light or brake light is 
defective.
Low fuel levelWhen warning light 4 comes 
on, there are still approx. 
4 litres (0.9 gal) of fuel in the 
tank.
*n depending on national-market 
specification
Warning lights
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