Page 134 of 558

3-4
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
INSP
ADJ
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
EC321000
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
Coolant Check that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P3-5~9
Fuel Check that a fresh mixture of oil and gasoline is filled in
the fuel tank. Check the fuel line for leakage.P1-12
Transmission oil Check that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase
for leakage.P3-12~14
Gear shifter and clutch Check that gears can be shifted correctly in order and
that the clutch operates smoothly.P3-9
Throttle grip/Housing Check that the throttle grip operation and free play
are correctly adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and P3-10~11
housing, if necessary.
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and
rear brake.P3-17~23
Chain Check chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain
is lubricated properly.P3-24~26
Wheels Check for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for
loose spokes and have no excessive play.P3-34~35
Steering Check that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and
have no excessive play.P3-35~36
Front forks and Check that they operate smoothly and there is no oil
rear shock absorber leakage.P3-26~33
Cables (wires) Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smooth-
ly. Check that they are not caught when the handlebars —
are turned or when the front forks travel up and down.
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no
cracks.P3-15~16
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is
not loose.P3-24
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P3-37
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P1-16
Lead connectors Check that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil
are connected tightly.P1-6
Settings Is the machine set suitably for the condition of the
racing course and weather or by taking into account the
P7-1~24
results of test runs before racing? Are inspection and
maintenance completely done?
5MV-9-30-3A 6/19/00 1:52 PM Page 14
Page 142 of 558
3-7
INSP
ADJ
RADIATOR CAP INSPECTION
cC
9Do not mix more than one type of ethyl-
ene glycol antifreeze containing corro-
sion inhibitors for aluminum engine.
9Do not use water containing impurities
or oil.
7. Install:
9Radiator cap
Start the engine and warm it up for a sev-
eral minutes.
8. Check:
9Coolant level
Coolant level low ÕAdd coolant.
EC355000
RADIATOR CAP INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
9Seal (radiator cap) 1
9Valve and valve seat 2
Crack/Damage ÕReplace.
Exist fur deposits 3ÕClean or replace.
Handling notes of coolant:
The coolant is harmful so it should be handled
with special care.
w
9When coolant splashes to your eye.
Thoroughly wash your eye with water
and see your doctor.
9When coolant splashes to your clothes.
Quickly wash it away with water and then
with soap.
9When coolant is swallowed.
Quickly make him vomit and take him to
a doctor.
5MV-9-30-3A 6/19/00 1:52 PM Page 22
Page 152 of 558
3-12
INSP
ADJ
TRANSMISSION OIL LEVEL CHECK
3. Inspect:
9Air filter element
Damage ÕReplace.
4. Apply:
9Foam-air-filter oil or engine mixing oil
To the element.
NOTE:
Squeeze out the excess oil. Element should be
wet but not dripping.
5. Install:
9Filter guide 1
NOTE:
Align the projection aon filter guide with the
hole bin air filter element.
6. Apply:
9Lithium soap base grease
On the matching surface aon air filter ele-
ment.
7. Install:
9Air filter element 1
9Washer
9Fitting bolt
NOTE:
Align the projection aon filter guide with the
hole bin air filter case.
EC35H002
TRANSMISSION OIL LEVEL CHECK
1. Start the engine, warm it up for several min-
utes and wait for five minutes.
2. Place the machine on a level place and hold
it up on upright position by placing the suit-
able stand under the engine.
2 Nm (0.2 m•kg, 1.4 ft•lb)
5MV-9-30-3A 6/19/00 1:52 PM Page 32
Page 154 of 558

3-13
INSP
ADJ
TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT
3. Check:
9Transmission oil level
EC35K002
TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT
1. Start the engine and warm it up for several
minutes and wait for five minute.
2. Place the machine on a level place and hold
it on upright position by placing the suitable
stand under the engine.
3. Place a suitable container under the engine.
Transmission oil level checking steps:
9Remove the oil check bolt 1.
9Inspect the oil level.
NOTE:
Be sure the machine is positioned straight
up when inspecting the oil level.
w
Never attempt to remove the oil check bolt
just after high speed operation. The heat-
ed oil could spout out, causing danger.
Wait until the oil cools down.
Oil flows out ÕOil level is correct.
Oil does not flow out ÕOil level is low.
Add transmission
oil until oil flows
out.
9Inspect the gasket (oil check bolt),
replace if damaged.
9Tighten the oil check bolt.
Recommended oil:
Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE
10W-30 type SE motor oil
Oil check bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
5MV-9-30-3A 6/19/00 1:52 PM Page 34
Page 156 of 558
3-14
INSP
ADJ
PILOT AIR SCREW ADJUSTMENT
4. Remove:
9Oil drain bolt 1
9Oil filler cap 2
Drain the transmission oil.
5. Install:
9Aluminum washer
9Oil drain bolt 1
6. Fill:
9Transmission oil
7. Check:
9Oil leakage
8. Check:
9Transmission oil level
9. Install:
9Oil filler cap 2
EC35L002
PILOT AIR SCREW ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjust:
9Pilot air screw 1
Recommended oil:
Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE
10W-30 type SE motor oil
Oil capacity
(periodic oil change):
0.65 L (0.57 Imp qt, 0.69 US qt)
Adjustment steps:
9Screw in the pilot air screw until it is
lightly seated.
9Back out by the specified number of
turns.
Pilot air screw:
1-1/4 turns out
*1-1/2 turns out
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
*For EUROPE
5MV-9-30-3A 6/19/00 1:52 PM Page 36
Page 176 of 558
3-24
SPROCKETS INSPECTION/DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
EC368000
SPROCKETS INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
9Sprocket teeth a
Excessive wear ÕReplace.
NOTE:
Replace the drive, driven sprockets and drive
chain as a set.
EC369002
DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION
1. Remove:
9Master link clip
9Joint 1
9Drive chain 2
2. Clean:
9Drive chain
Place it in kerosene, and brush off as much
dirt as possible. Then remove the chain
from the kerosene and dry the chain.
3. Measure:
9Drive chain length (10 links) a
Out of specificationÕReplace.
4. Check:
9Drive chain stiffness a
Clean and oil the chain and hold as
illustrated.
StiffÕReplace drive chain.
Drive chain length (10 links):
Limit: 152.5 mm (6.004 in)
5MV-9-30-3B 6/19/00 1:49 PM Page 12
Page 178 of 558
3-25
DRIVE CHAIN SLACK ADJUSTMENT
INSP
ADJ
EC36A060
DRIVE CHAIN SLACK ADJUSTMENT
1. Elevate the rear wheel by placing the suit-
able stand under the engine.
2. Check:
9Drive chain slack a
Above the seal guard installation bolt.
Out of specification ÕAdjust
NOTE:
Before checking and/or adjusting, rotate the rear
wheel through several revolutions and check the
slack several times to find the tightest point. Check
and/or adjust chain slack with rear wheel in this
“tight chain” position.
Drive chain slack:
40~50 mm (1.6~2.0 in)
Drive chain lubricant:
SAE 10W-30 motor oil or suitable
chain lubricants
5. Install:
9Drive chain 1
9Joint 2
9Master link clip 3
cC
Be sure to install the master link clip to the
direction as shown.
aTurning direction
6. Lubricate:
9Drive chain
5MV-9-30-3B 6/19/00 1:49 PM Page 14
Page 260 of 558
4-26
ENGCYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
2. Install:
9Spring 1
9Link lever 2
9Collar 3
9Valve shaft 4
9Bolt (link lever) 5
NOTE:
9Install the spring to the link lever, and then to
the cylinder.
9Install the spring with its stopper portion afac-
ing inward.
9Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil
seal lip.
3. Install:
9Thrust plate 1
9Screw (thrust plate) 2
4. Check:
9Power valve smooth movement
Unsmooth movement ÕRepair or replace.
5. Install:
9Gasket (power valve cover) 1
9Power valve cover 2
9Screw (power valve cover) 3
9YPVS breather hose 4
NOTE:
9Install the power valve cover so that the arrow
mark afaces upward.
9Install the clamp of the YPVS breather hose
with its opening portion bfacing backward.
4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
5MV-9-30-4B 6/19/00 1:44 PM Page 18