Page 332 of 762

3 - 49
INSP
ADJ
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS
1. Remove:
lHeadlight
Refer to “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND
SIDE COVERS” section in the CHAP-
TER 4.
2. Remove:
lHeadlight bulb holder cover 1
3. Detach:
lHeadlight bulb holder 1
4. Remove:
lHeadlight bulb 2
WARNING
Since the headlight bulb gets extremely
hot, keep flammable products and your
hands away from the bulb unit it has
cooled down.
5. Install:
lHeadlight bulb
Secure the new headlight bulb with the
headlight bulb holder.
CAUTION:
Avoid touching the glass part of the head-
light bulb to keep it free form oil, otherwise
the transparency of the glass, the life of the
bulb and the luminous flux will be
adversely affected. If the headlight bulb
gets soiled, thoroughly clean it with a cloth
moistened with alcohol or lacquer thinner.
6. Attach:
lHeadlight bulb holder
7. Install:
lHeadlight bulb holder cover
8. Install:
lHeadlight
Refer to “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND
SIDE COVERS” section in the CHAP-
TER 4.
New
T R..7 Nm (0.7 m · kg, 5.1 ft · lb)
Page 376 of 762
ENG
4 - 21
CAMSHAFTS
CAMSHAFTS
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
Extent of removal:1 Cylinder head cover removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Seat and fuel tank Refer to “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE
COVERS” section.
Carburetor Refer to “CARBURETOR” section.
1 Spark plug 1
2 Engine upper bracket (right) 1
3 Engine upper bracket (left) 1
4 Cylinder head breather hose 1
5 Oil tank breather hose 1
6 Bolt (cylinder head cover) 2
7 Cylinder head cover 1
8 Gasket 1
9 Timing chain guide (upper) 1
1
Page 390 of 762
ENG
4 - 28
CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
CYLINDER HEAD
Extent of removal:1 Cylinder head removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Seat and fuel tank Refer to “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE
COVERS” section.
Exhaust pipe and silencer Refer to “EXHAUST PIPE AND
SILENCER” section.
Radiator Refer to “RADIATOR” section.
Carburetor Refer to “CARBURETOR” section.
Camshaft Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” section.
1 Decompression cable 1
2 Cable guide 1
3 Bolt 1
4 Decompression shaft 1
5 Oil delivery pipe 1
6 Nut (M6) 2
7 Nut (M8) 2
8 Bolt (L = 150 mm) 2
9 Bolt (L = 160 mm) 2
10 Cylinder head 1
1
Page 395 of 762

ENG
4 - 30
CULASSE
ZYLINDERKOPF
CULATA
PRÜFUNG
Zylinderkopf
1. Entfernen:
lÖlkohleablagerungen (im
Brennraum)
Einen abgerundeten Scha-
ber verwenden.
HINWEIS:
Keine scharfkantigen Gegenstände
benutzen, um Beschädigungen und
Kratzer an folgenden Stellen zu ver-
meiden:
lZündkerzenbohrung
lVentilsitze
2. Kontrollieren:
lZylinderkopf
Kratzer/Beschädigungen ®
Erneuern.
3. Messen:
lZylinderkopf-Verzug
Grenzwert überschritten ®
Planschleifen.
Zylinderkopf-Verzugs-
grenze
unter 0,05 mm
Arbeitsschritte
lLineal und Fühlerlehre über den
Zylinderkopf legen.
lVerzug mit der Fühlerlehre
messen.
lIst die Verzugsgrenze über-
schritten, den Zylinderkopf
planschleifen.
lDen Zylinderkopf mit Naßschleif-
papier (Körnung 400–600) auf ei-
ner planen Platte in einer Achter-
bewegung abschleifen.
HINWEIS:
Den Zylinderkopf mehrmals dre-
hen, um eine ebene Oberfläche
zu gewährleisten. CONTROLE
Culasse
1. Eliminer:
lDépôt de calamine
(de la chambre de combustion)
Utiliser un grattoir arrondi.
N.B.:
Ne pas utiliser d’instrument pointu pour
éviter d’endommager ou de rayer:
lFilets de bougies
lSièges de soupape
2. Contrôler:
lCulasse
Rayures/endommagement ®
Remplacer.
3. Mesurer:
lDéformation de la culasse
Hors spécifications ® Surfa-
cer.
Limite de déformation de
la culasse:
Moins de 0,05 mm
(0,002 in)
Etapes de la mesure de la limite de
déformation et du surfaçage:
lPlacer une règle et une jauge
d’épaisseur sur la culasse.
lUtiliser une jauge d’épaisseur pour
mesurer la déformation.
lSi la déformation est hors spécifi-
cations, surfacer la culasse.
lMettre un morceau de toile émeri
n˚400 à 600 humide sur une plaque
à surfacer et surfacer la culasse en
décrivant des “huit”.
N.B.:
Tourner la culasse plusieurs fois pour
obtenir une surface lisse.INSPECCIÓN
Culata
1. Eliminar:
lDepósitos de carbonilla (de las
cámaras de combustión)
Utilice una rasqueta redon-
deada.
NOTA:
No utilice un instrumento afilado para
evitar daños y arañazos:
lRoscas de la bujía
lAsientos de válvula
2. Inspeccionar:
lCulata
Arañazos/daños ® Reempla-
zar.
3. Medir:
lAlabeo de la culata
Fuera de especificaciones ®
Rectificar.
Alabeo de la culata:
Menos de 0,05 mm
(0,002 in)
Pasos de medición y rectificación
del alabeo:
lColoque una regla y un calibre de
espesores en la culata.
lUtilice un calibre de espesores para
medir el alabeo.
lSi el alabeo está fuera de especifi-
caciones, rectifique la culata.
lColoque un papel de lija húmedo
de grano 400 ~ 600 sobre el plano
de la junta de la culata y comience
el rectificado de la culata siguiendo
un patrón en forma de ocho.
NOTA:
Para asegurar una superficie uni-
forme, gire la culata varias veces.
Page 406 of 762

4 - 36
ENGVALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS
5. Measure:
lRunout (valve stem)
Out of specification ® Replace.
NOTE:
lWhen installing a new valve always replace
the guide.
lIf the valve is removed or replaced always
replace the oil seal.
6. Eliminate:
lCarbon deposits
(from the valve face and valve seat)
7. Inspect:
lValve seats
Pitting/wear ® Reface the valve seat.
Runout limit:
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
8. Measure:
lValve seat width a
Out of specification ® Reface the valve
seat.
Valve seat width:
Intake:
0.9 ~ 1.1 mm (0.0354 ~ 0.0433 in)
: 1.6 mm (0.0630 in)
Exhaust:
0.9 ~ 1.1 mm (0.0354 ~ 0.0433 in)
: 1.6 mm (0.0630 in)
Measurement steps:
lApply Mechanic’s blueing dye (Dykem) b
to the valve face.
lInstall the valve into the cylinder head.
lPress the valve through the valve guide
and onto the valve seat to make a clear
pattern.
lMeasure the valve seat width. Where the
valve seat and valve face made contact,
blueing will have been removed.
lIf the valve seat is too wide, too narrow, or
the seat is not centered, the valve seat
must be refaced.
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4 - 37
ENGVALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS
9. Lap:
lValve face
lValve seat
NOTE:
After refacing the valve seat or replacing the
valve and valve guide, the valve seat and
valve face should be lapped.
Lapping steps:
lApply a coarse lapping compound to the
valve face.
CAUTION:
Do not let the compound enter the gap
between the valve stem and the guide.
lApply molybdenum disulfide oil to the
valve stem.
lInstall the valve into the cylinder head.
lTurn the valve until the valve face and
valve seat are evenly polished, then clean
off all of the compound.
NOTE:
For best lapping results, lightly tap the valve
seat while rotating the valve back and forth
between your hands.
lApply a fine lapping compound to the
valve face and repeat the above steps.
NOTE:
After every lapping operation be sure to
clean off all of the compound from the valve
face and valve seat.
lApply Mechanic’s blueing dye (Dykem) to
the valve face.
lInstall the valve into the cylinder head.
lPress the valve through the valve guide
and onto the valve seat to make a clear
pattern.
lMeasure the valve seat width again. If the
valve seat width is out of specification,
reface and relap the valve seat.
Page 412 of 762
4 - 39
ENGVALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS
Combination of cylinder head and valve
lifter
1. Combination:
For this combination, match the paint
color on the cylinder head with that on
the valve lifter according to the chart
below.
NOTE:
When you purchase a cylinder head, you can-
not designate its size. Choose the valve lifter
that matches the above chart.Combination
Cylinder head mark
a (color)Valve lifter mark
b (color)
Blue Blue
Yellow Yellow
Purple Black
ab
ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
1. Apply:
lMolybdenum disulfide oil
Onto the valve stem and valve stem
seal.
2. Install:
lValves 1
lValve spring seats 2
lValve stem seals 3
lValve springs 4
lValve spring retainers 5
NOTE:
lMake sure that each valve is installed in its
original place, also referring to the painted
color as follows.
Intake (middle) a: light blue
Intake (right/left) b: white
Exhaust: not paint
lInstall the valve springs with the larger pitch
c facing upward.
dSmaller pitch
New
Page 414 of 762
4 - 40
ENG
3. Install:
lValve cotters
NOTE:
While compressing the valve spring with a
valve spring compressor 1 install the valve
cotters.
4. To secure the valve cotters onto the
valve stem, lightly tap the valve tip with a
piece of wood.
CAUTION:
Hitting the valve tip with excessive force
could damage the valve.
Valve spring compressor:
YM-04019/90890-04019
5. Install:
lAdjusting pad 1
lValve lifter 2
NOTE:
lApply the engine oil on the valve lifters.
lApply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the
valve stem end.
lValve lifter must turn smoothly when rotated
with a finger.
lBe careful to reinstall valve lifters and pads
in their original place.
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS