2001 VOLVO S80 brake light

· Note that roof racks, ski racks, etc., increase air resistance and also fuel consumption.
· Avoid using automatic transmission kickdown feature unless necessary.
· However, at higher driving speeds, fuel consumption will be lower with the air conditioning on and the windows
closed than with the air conditioning off and the windows open.
· Using the onboard trip computer's fuel consumption modes can help you learn how to drive more economically.
Other factors which decrease gas mileage are:
· Worn or dirty spark plugs
· Incorrect spark plug gap
· Dirty air cleaner
· Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
· Dragging brakes
· Incorrect front end alignment
Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE: Vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions should use (D)rive as often as possible and avoid using
"kickdown" to help improve fuel economy.
Cooling system
The risk for engine overheating is greatest, especially in hot weather, when:
· Towing a trailer up steep inclines for prolonged periods at wide open throttle and low engine rpm.
· Stopping the engine suddenly after high speed driving (so-called "after-boiling" can occur).
· To avoid overheating, the following rules should be followed: Do not drive for prolonged periods at engine speeds
above 4500 rpm if you are towing a trailer in hilly terrain.
· Reduce speed when towing a trailer up long, steep inclines. The risk of overheat -ing can be reduced by switching off
the air conditioning system for a short time.
· Do not let the engine idle unnecessarily for prolonged periods.
· Do not mount auxiliary lamps in front of the grill. When the risk of overheating is imminent, or in the event of
overheating (the temperature gauge goes repeatedly into, or stays continual-ly in, the red section), the following
precau-tions should be taken:
· Switch off the air conditioning system.
· Pull off the road, away from traffic, stop the car and put the gear selector into Park. Do not stop the engine!
· Switch the heater to full (maximum) position. Increase the engine speed to approx. 2000 rpm (twice idling speed)
until the temperature begins to drop.
· If the warning light in the center of the instrument panel is red, and the message "Coolant level lo stop engine" is
displayed, switch off the engine as soon as possible.
WARNING!
Do not remove coolant expansion tank cap. The coolant will be extremely hot.
If necessary, see See page 110
for information on checking and topping-up the coolant level.

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tire damage.
Wear indicator
The tires have wear indicator strips runnin across or paralle to the tread. When approx. 1/16" (1.6 mm) is left on the
tread, these strips become visible and indicate that the tire should be replaced.
Tires with less than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread have a very poor grip in rain
or snow.
When replacing worn tires, it is recommended that the tire be identical in type (radial) and size as the one being
replaced. Using a tire of the same make (manufacturer) will prevent alteration of the driving characteristics of the
vehicle.
To improve tire economy:
· Maintain correct tire pressure. See the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel filler door.
· Drive smoothly: avoid fast starts, hard braking and tire screeching.
· Tire wear increases with speed.
· Correct front wheel alignment is very important.
· Unbalanced wheels impair tire economy and driving comfort.
· Volvo does not recommend rotating the tires. If tires are rotated, they must be kept on the same side of the car so that
they revolve in the same direction as before rotation.
· Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the tires and/or wheels permanently.
Flat spots
All tires become warm during use. After cooling, when the vehicle is parked, the tires have a tendency to distort
slightly, forming flat spots. These flat spots can cause vibrations similar to the vibrations caused by unbalanced wheels.
They do, however, disappear when the tire warms up. The degree to which flat spots form depends on the type of cord
used in the tire. In cold weather, it takes longer for the tire to warm up and consequently longer for the flat spot to
disappear.
CAUTION:
The car must not be driven with wheels of different dimensions or with a spare tire other than the one that came with
the car. The use of different size wheels can seriously damage your car's transmission.
pg. 85 Wheels and tires
Snow chains
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
· Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
· Special snow chains must be mounted on 215/55 R16, 225/55 R16 and 225/50 R17 tires. Consult your Volvo retailer.
· If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires
and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and
body components must be maintained.
· Some strapon type chains will interfere with brake components and therefore CANNOT be used.
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Ordinary fuses
LocationAmperage
1 Accessories 25A
2 Auxiliary lamps (option) 15A
3 -
4 Oxygen sensors 20A
5 Crankcase ventilation heater, Solenoid valves 15A
6 Mass airflow sensor, Engine control module, Injectors 15A
7 Throttle module 10A
8 AC compressor, Accelerator pedal position sensor 10A
9 Horn 15A
10 -
11 AC compressor, Ignition coils 20A
12 Brake light switch 5A
13 Windshield wipers 25A
15 -
16 A/ Windshield and headlight washers 15A
17 -
18 -
19 ABS 30A
20 -
21 -
22 Starter motor 25A
23 Engine control module 5A
pg.94 Fuses in the passenger compartment
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25Ignition switch, Relay starter motor 10A
26Control module - climate control blower 30A
27 Central locking system, power windows, defroster, lighting, sideview mirrors,
door warning lights, power sideview mirrors 15A
28 Power sun roof, courtesy lights, vanity mirror lights 10A
29 Telephone (option) 10A
30 Left front/rear parking lights 10A
31 Right front/rear parking lights, license plate lights 10A
32 Central electrical module, vanity mirror lighting, interior courtesy lights,
power steering 10A
33 Fuel pump 15A
34 Power sun roof 15A
35 Central locking system, power windows - left front 25A
36 Defroster, Lighting, Sideview mirrors, central locking system, power windows - right front 25A
37 Power windows - rear doors, child safety locks 30A
38 Siren alarm 5A
pg.95 Fuses in the trunk
Fuses in the trunk
The fuses in the trunk are located behind the left panel. When replacing a blown fuse, be sure to replace it with a new
one of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse).
Ordinary fuses
Location Amperage
1 Rear electrical module, trunk lights 10A
2 Rear fog light 10A
3 Brake lights 15A
4 Backup lights 10A
5 Rear window heater 5A
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Tail lights
1. Brake light
2. Back-up light
3. Direction indicator
4/5. Tail lights
6. Fog light (left side only)
All tail light bulbs are accessed from inside the trunk.
· Switch off the ignition and open the trunk.
· Fold the covering panel inward to access the bulbs. When replacing right tail light bulbs, access is made easier if you
pull out the cargo net in the trunk completely before folding down the panel.
The bulbs are located in upper and a lower holders. . Each holder has a retaining catch.
To replace a bulb in the upper holder:
· Disconnect the wiring from the bulb holder.
· Press the retaining catch upward to release the lower part of the holder.
· Press the retaining catch downward to release the upper part of the holder.
· Replace the defective bulb.
· Press the bulb holder back into place.
· Reconnect the wiring.
· Fold up and close the covering panel.
To replace a bulb in the lower holder:
· Disconnect the wiring from the bulb holder.
· Press the retaining catch toward the outside of the car to release the holder.
· Replace the defective bulb.
· Press the bulb holder back into place.
· Reconnect the wiring.
· Fold up and close the covering panel.
pg.99 Replacing bulbs
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2 0 0 1
VOLVO S80
Index
pg.162 Index
A
ABS..........17
ABS - warning light..........25
Accessory lights..........27
Adjusting the steering wheel..........32
Advanced User Mode (AUM) - radio..........137
Air conditioning..........41, 42, 43, 45
Air pump system..........110
Air vents..........40
Airbag (SIPS)..........8
Airbag (SRS)..........4
Alarm..........60, 61
Alarm - "panic" function..........60
ALR/ELR..........14
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)..........17
Anti-lock Brake System - warning light..........25
Antifreeze..........80, 110
Approach lighting..........56
Ashtrays..........34
Audio systems..........129
..cassette deck..........141
..CD player..........139
..HU -611 - overview..........130
..HU -801 - overview..........131
..radio..........134
..specifications..........144
AUM (Advanced User Mode) - radio..........137
Automatic car washing..........105
Automatic locking..........58
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)..........14
Automatic transmission
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..Geartronic..........69, 70
..Kickdown..........69
..Specifications..........124
Auxiliary socket..........27, 34
B
Backrests, rear seat - folding..........54
Battery..........80, 127
Battery maintenance..........117, 118
Replacing the battery..........118
Ventilation hose..........118
Blinds - rear/side rear windows..........38
Booster cushion..........13, 15
Booster cushion - integrated..........13
Brake failure warning light ..........24
Brake fluid..........116, 125
Brake system..........16
Break-in period..........64
Bulbs (list)..........127
Bulbs - replacing..........96-102
C
Capacities (oils and fluids)..........121
, 125
Cargo net in trunk..........53
Catalytic converters - three-way..........82
Center console - switches..........27
Center head restraint - rear seat..........3
Central locking buttons..........59
Chains - winter driving..........85
Changing wheels..........88, 89
Child booster cushion ......... 13, 15
Child restraint anchorages ........ 12
Child safety..........12, 13, 14, 15
Child safety locks - rear doors..........62
Climate controls..........41, 42, 43, 45
Climate system - general information..........44
Clock..........23
Coat hanger..........49
Cold weather driving..........80
Combination filter..........41, 45
Coolant..........110, 125
Cooling system..........71, 125
Courtesy light..........50
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing..........102
Courtesy lights - exterior..........56
Cruise control..........29
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Cup holder - opening..........52
D
Dimensions..........123
Direction indicator bulbs (front)..........97
Direction indicators..........31
Distributor ignition system..........126
Door step courtesy lights - replacing..........100
Doors and locks..........56
Drive belt..........110
Driving economy..........71
Driving mode indicator..........23
Driving mode W..........68, 70, 80
Driving with trunk open..........72
E
Economical driving..........71
Electrical system..........127
Electrical system - general information..........72
Electrically operated front seats..........48
Electrically operated sideview mirrors..........36
Electrically operated sun roof..........37
Electrically operated windows..........35
Electronic Brake Force Distribution..........17
Electronic Climate Control
(ECC)..........41, 42, 43, 45
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)..........14
Emergency towing..........74, 75
Emergency warning flashers..........33
Emissions systems..........109
Engine - specifications..........124
Engine - starting..........66
Engine compartment..........113
Engine oil..........64, 80, 114, 115, 125
Exterior courtesy lights..........56
Exterior features - overview..........21
F
Fog light - rear..........25
, 30
Fog lights - front..........30
Folding head restraints..........27
Folding passenger's seat backrest..........49
Folding rear seat backrests ........54
Folding sideview mirrors..........27
Front airbags - SRS..........4-7
Front airbags - SRS - warning light..........24
Front courtesy lights - replacing..........102
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