2001 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA check engine

ENGINE MECHANICAL (H27 ENGINE) 6A2-33
3) There are 5 kinds of standard bearings differing in thickness.
To distinguish them, they are painted in following colors at
the position as shown in the figure.
Each color indicates the following thickness at the center of
bearing.
Standard size Main bearing thickness :
4) From number stamped on crank webs at its center and
alphabets stamped on crankcase lower side, determine new
standard bearing to be installed to journal, by referring to
table shown below.
For example, if number stamped on crank webs is “1” and
alphabet stamped on crankcase is “B”, install a new standard
bearing painted in “Black” to its journal.
New standard size bearing specification :
5) Using gaging plastic, check bearing clearance with newly
selected standard bearing.
If clearance still exceeds its limit, use next thicker bearing
and recheck clearance.
6) When replacing crankshaft or cylinder block and crank case
due to any reason, select new standard bearings to be
installed by referring to number stamped on new crankshaft
or alphabets stamped on new crankcase lower side.Color painted Bearing thickness
Black2.496 – 2.500 mm
(0.0983 – 0.0984 in.)
Colorless (no paint)2.499 – 2.503 mm
(0.0984 – 0.0985 in.)
Yellow2.502 – 2.506 mm
(0.0985 – 0.0986 in.)
Blue2.505 – 2.509 mm
(0.0986 – 0.0987 in.)
Pink2.508 – 2.512 mm
(0.0987 – 0.0988 in.)
1. Paint
Number stamped on crank web
(Journal diameter)
123
Alphabet stamped
on lower crankcase
(Cap bore dia.)A Black Colorless Yellow
B Colorless Yellow Blue
C Yellow Blue Pink

6A2-34 ENGINE MECHANICAL (H27 ENGINE)
•UNDERSIZE BEARING (0.25 mm) :
0.25 mm undersize bearing is available, in 5 kinds varying in
thickness.
To distinguish them, each bearing is painted in the following
colors at such position as shown in the figure.
Each color represents the following thickness at the center of
bearing.
Under size main bearing thickness
•If necessary, regrind crankshaft journal and select undersize
bearing to use with it as follows.
1) Regrind journal to the following finished diameter.
Finished journal diameter :
64.738 – 64.756 mm (2.5487 – 2.5494 in.)
2) Using micrometer, measure reground journal diameter.
Measurement should be taken in 2 directions perpendicular
to each other in order to check for out-of-round.
3) Using journal diameter measured above and alphabets
stamped on lower crankcase, select an undersize bearing by
referring to table given below.
Check bearing clearance with newly selected undersize
bearing.
Under size bearing specification :Color painted Bearing thickness
Black & Red2.621 – 2.625 mm
(0.1032 – 0.1033 in.)
Red2.624 – 2.628 mm
(0.1033 – 0.1034 in.)
Red & Yellow2.627 – 2.631 mm
(0.1034 – 0.1035 in.)
Red & Blue2.630 – 2.634 mm
(0.1035 – 0.1036 in.)
Red & Pink2.633 – 2.637 mm
(0.1036 – 0.1037 in.)
1. Paint
Measured journal diameter
64.750 – 64.756 mm
(2.5492 – 2.5494 in.)64.744 – 64.750 mm
(2.5489 – 2.5492 in.)64.738 – 64.744 mm
(2.5487– 2.5489 in.)
Alphabets stamped on
lower crankcaseA Black & Red Red Red & Yellow
B Red Red & Yellow Red & Blue
C Red & Yellow Red & Blue Red & Pink

6C-2 ENGINE FUEL
On-Vehicle Service
Fuel Tank
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to Section 6
or Section 6-1.
2) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
3) Before disconnecting fuel filler hose, give match marks on
fuel filler hose and fuel filler neck.
4) Disconnect fuel filler hose from fuel filler neck.
5) Insert hose of a hand operated pump into fuel filler hose and
drain fuel in space “A” in the figure (drain fuel through it till
fuel stops).
6) Remove fuel tank filler hose protector.
Disconnect filler hose from fuel tank and breather hose from
fuel filler neck.
7) Remove fuel tank inlet valve. Use care not to damage inlet
valve when removing.
8) Drain fuel tank by pumping fuel out through fuel tank filler.
Use hand operated pump device to drain fuel tank.
9) Disconnect fuel filter inlet hose from filter.CAUTION:
This work must not be done when engine is hot. If done
so, it may cause adverse effect to catalyst.
CAUTION:
Do not force hose of a hand operated pump into fuel
tank. Doing so can damage inlet valve.
1. Fuel filler hose
2. Fuel tank inlet (check) valve
1. Tank
2. Breather hose
3. Filler hose
4. Inlet valve
CAUTION:
Never drain or store fuel in an open container due to pos-
sibility of fire or explosion.
1. Fuel filter
2. Fuel filter outlet hose
3. Fuel filter inlet hose

ENGINE FUEL 6C-3
10) Disconnect fuel vapor hose and return hose from pipes.
11) Remove fuel tank protector (if equipped) from vehicle.
12) Lower fuel tank gradually while holding it horizontally and
pull out coupler at fuel pump.
INSPECTION
After removing fuel tank, check hoses and pipes connected to
fuel tank for leaks, loose connections, deterioration or damage.
Also check fuel pump and level gauge gaskets for leaks, visually
inspect fuel tank for leaks and damage.
Replace any damaged or malconditioned parts.
1. Fuel pump
2. Coupler

6C-4 ENGINE FUEL
INSTALLATION
1) Install fuel pump assembly, fuel cut valve and vapor control
valve to fuel tank. Refer to “FUEL PUMP” in this section.
2) Connect fuel hoses to fuel tank, fuel cut valve, and vapor
control valve, check valve and fuel pump assembly.
After connecting, clamp hoses securely.
3) Install inlet valve to fuel tank. If deformed or damaged in any
other way, replace with a new one.
4) Install fuel tank by using fuel tank belts and then install pro-
tector to vehicle.
Tightening torque
Fuel tank bolt (a) : 50 N·m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
Fuel tank protector bolt (a) : 50 N·m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
5) Connect fuel filler hose to fuel filler neck with match the
match marks. And then clamp the securely.
6) Connect fuel filler hose to fuel tank and breather hose to fuel
filler neck. Clamp them securely.
Tightening torque
Breather hose clamp (b) : 2.0 N·m (0.2 kg-m, 2.0 lb-ft)
Fuel filler hose clamp (c) : 4.0 N·m (0.4 kg-m, 3.0 lb-ft)
7) Install fuel filler hose protector.
8) Connect fuel vapor hose (1) and return hose (2) to fuel pipe
and clamp them securely.
9) Connect fuel filter inlet hose to fuel filter.
10) Connect coupler to fuel pump assembly.
11) Connect negative (–) cable to battery.
12) Upon completion of installation, check fuel system for leak-
age.
1. Fuel tank 9. Fuel tank protector
2. Fuel pump (with fuel level gauge) 10. Belt
3. Fuel filter 11. Filler neck
4. Fuel filler cap 12. Breather pipe
5. Breather hose 13. Filler hose
6. Fuel feed line (to delivery pipe) 14. Tank inlet valve
7. Fuel return line (from delivery pipe) 15. Fuel cut valve
8. Fuel vapor line (to EVAP canister)
1. Fuel filter
2. Fuel filter outlet hose
3. Fuel filter inlet hose

6E2-14 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
Accelerator Cable Adjustment
1) With throttle valve closed, check accelerator pedal play
which should be within following specification.
If measured value is out of specification, adjust accelerator
cable (1) to specification with cable adjusting nut (2).
Accelerator pedal play “a”:
2 – 5 mm (0.08 – 0.20 in.)
2) With accelerator pedal depressed fully, check clearance
between throttle lever (2) and lever stopper (1) (throttle body)
which should be within following specification.
If measured value is out of specification, adjust it to specifi-
cation by changing height of pedal stopper bolt (3).
Clearance “b” between throttle lever and lever stopper
(throttle body) (with accelerator pedal depressed fully):
0.5 – 2.0 mm (0.02 – 0.07 in.)
A/T Throttle Cable Adjustment (A/T Vehicle)
1) Make sure that accelerator cable is adjusted as specified.
2) With throttle valve closed, check clearance “c” which should
be within the following specification.
If it is out of specification, adjust A/T throttle cable (1) by
turning cable adjusting nut (2).
A/T throttle cable installing position specification clear-
ance “c”:
0.8 – 1.5 mm (0.03 – 0.06 in.)

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE) 6E2-15
Idle Speed/Idle Air Control (IAC) Duty Inspec-
tion
Before idle speed/IAC duty check, make sure of the following.
•Lead wires and hoses of engine/emission control systems
are connected securely.
•Accelerator cable is adjusted.
•Ignition timing is within specification.
•All accessories (wipers, heater, lights, A/C, etc.) are out of
service.
•Air cleaner has been properly installed and is in good condi-
tion.
•ECM (PCM) does not detect any malfunction DTC.
After above items are all confirmed, check idle speed and IAC
duty as follows.
[Using SUZUKI scan tool]
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
Special tool
(A) : SUZUKI scan tool
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check IAC duty and idle speed by using “Data List” mode of
SUZUKI scan tool.
Engine idle speed:
A/C OFF: 700 ± 50 r/min.
A/C ON: 750 ± 50 r/min.
IAC duty at specified idle speed:
5 – 40 % (at A/C OFF)
4) If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, check idle
air control system referring to “DIAG. FLOW TABLE B-4” in
Section 6-1.
5) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C. If not, check A/C ON sig-
nal circuit and idle air control system. NOTE:
Before starting engine, place transmission gear shift
lever in “Neutral” (shift selector lever to “P” range for A/T
vehicle), and set parking brake and block drive wheels.

6E2-16 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (SEQUENTIAL MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION FOR H27 ENGINE)
[Not using SUZUKI scan tool] (vehicle with monitor
connector)
1) Disconnect scan tool from DLC if connected.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Stop engine and connect duty meter (3) between duty output
terminal and ground terminal of monitor connector (1).
4) Using service wire (2), ground diagnosis switch terminal in
monitor connector.
5) Set tachometer.
6) Start engine and warm it up completely.
7) Check IAC duty and idle air control system referring to Diag-
nostic Flow Table B-4 “IDLE AIR CONTROL SYSTEM
CHECK” in this section.
•“OFF DUTY METER” is such duty meter that indicates
approx. 100% when terminal voltage is approx. “0 V”.
•“V
B” represents battery voltage while engine of vehicle being
checked is running.
8) Remove service wire from monitor connector.
9) Install cap to monitor connector.
10) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C.
If not, check A/C ON signal circuit and idle air control sys-
tem.
A: Output duty select switch terminal
B: Diagnosis switch terminal
C: Blank
D: Ground terminal
E: Test switch terminal
F: Duty output terminal
A/C OFF A/C ON
Engine idle speed: 700 ± 50 r/min. 750 ± 50 r/min.
IAC duty at specified
idle speed:5 – 40 % (0.7 – 5.6 V
when battery voltage
is 14 V)–
NOTE:
IAC duty can be checked roughly by using voltmeter. I
AC duty to voltage relation is as follows.
ON DUTY METER
INDICATION
(%)OFF DUTY
INDICATION
(%)VOLT METER
INDICATION
(V)
0
50
10010
50
00
0.5 x V
B
VB