Page 287 of 376

6-32
Brakes
Brake Fluid
See ªEngine Compartment
Overviewº in the Index
for more information
on location.
Your brake master cylinder reservoir is on the driver's side of
the engine compartment. It is filled with DOT
-3 brake fluid.
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the
reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid
goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake
lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level
goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out
of the brake system. If it is, you should have your brake
system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your
brakes won't work well, or won't work at all.So, it isn't a good idea to ªtop offº your brake fluid.
Adding brake fluid won't correct a leak. If you add fluid
when your linings are worn, then you'll have too much
fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add
(or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is
done on the brake hydraulic system.
CAUTION:
If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on
the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot
enough. You or others could be burned, and your
vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid
only when work is done on the brake
hydraulic system.
When your brake fluid falls to a low level, your brake
warning light will come on. A chime will sound if you
try to drive with this warning light on. See ªBrake
System Warning Lightº in the Index.
Page 288 of 376

6-33
What to Add
When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT
-3 brake
fluid. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only.
Refer to ªRecommended Fluids and Lubricantsº in the
Maintenance Schedule.
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area
around the cap before removing it. This will help keep
dirt from entering the reservoir.
CAUTION:
With the wrong kind of fluid in your brake
system, your brakes may not work well, or they
may not even work at all. This could cause a
crash. Always use the proper brake fluid.
NOTICE:
Using the wrong fluid can badly damage
brake system parts. For example, just a few
drops of mineral
-based oil, such as engine
oil, in your brake system can damage brake
system parts so badly that they'll have to be
replaced. Don't let someone put in the
wrong kind of fluid.
If you spill brake fluid on your vehicle's
painted surfaces, the paint finish can be
damaged. Be careful not to spill brake fluid
on your vehicle. If you do, wash it off
immediately. See ªAppearance Careº in
the Index.
Page 321 of 376
6-66
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on
a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the
driver's side. You can see it if you look through the
windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also
appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts
labels and the certificates of title and registration.
Engine Identification
The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code. This
code will help you identify your engine, specifications
and replacement parts.
Service Parts Identification Label
You'll find this label on the underside of the spare tire
cover. It's very helpful if you ever need to order parts.
On this label is:
your VIN,
the model designation,
paint information and
a list of all production options and
special equipment.
Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.
Page 323 of 376

6-68 Fuses and Circuit Breakers
The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from
short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit
breakers. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused
by electrical problems.
Look at the silver
-colored band inside the fuse. If the
band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you
replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size
and rating. If a MaxiFuse
should blow, see your dealer
for service immediately.
If you ever have a problem on the road and don't have a
spare fuse, you can ªborrowº one that has the same
amperage. Pick some feature of your vehicle that you
can get along without
-- like the radio or cigarette
lighter
-- and use its fuse, if it is the correct amperage.
Replace it as soon as you can. You will find a fuse puller
clipped in both of the bussed electrical centers. Snap the
wide end of the fuse puller at the side indentations and
pull the fuse out.
The MaxiFuses are located in two Bussed Electrical
Centers (BEC), one located near the engine compartment
on the passenger's side and the other under the rear seat on
the driver's side. If a MaxiFuse should blow, have your
vehicle serviced by your dealer immediately.Engine Compartment Bussed Electrical Center (BEC)
The front Bussed Electrical
Center (BEC) is located in
the front of the engine
compartment on the
passenger's side. Lift the
cover to gain access. See
ªEngine Compartment
Overviewº in the Index
for more information
on location.
Fuse 22 or 23 can be moved to the outer position to
provide continuous power to the accessory power outlet
or cigarette lighter when the ignition is not ON.
See your dealer for additional assistance, if needed.
Leaving an accessory on for a long period of time can
drain the vehicle's battery.
Page 331 of 376

6-76
Capacities and Specifications
The following approximate capacities are given in English
and metric conversions. Please refer to ªRecommended
Fluids and Lubricantsº in the Index for more information.
Engine Code (LX5) 3.5L V6
Automatic Transaxle (Overdrive)
When draining or replacing torque converter, more
fluid may be needed.
Pan Removal, Drain Plug
and Replacement 7.4 quarts (7.0 L). . . . . . . . . . . .
After Complete Overhaul 10.0 quarts (9.5 L). . . . .
When performing either transaxle procedure, check
fluid level when done. More fluid may be needed.
Cooling System10.0 quarts (9.5 L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Crankcase6.0 quarts (5.7 L) . . . . . . . . . . . .
When changing filter, up to 0.5 quart (0.5 L) more oil
may be needed.Fuel Tank18.5 U.S. gallons (70.0 L) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Conditioning RefrigerantSee refrigerant . . . . . .
charge label under the hood.
Power Steering
Pump Only 1.0 pint (0.5 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete System 1.5 pints (0.7 L). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Pressures
See Tire-Loading Information . . . . . . . .
label on the rear edge of the driver's door.
Wheel Nut Torque100 lb-ft (140 N´m) . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Code (L47) 4.0L V8
Automatic Transaxle (Overdrive)
When draining or replacing torque converter, more
fluid may be needed.
Pan Removal, Drain Plug
and Replacement 11.0 quarts (10.4 L). . . . . . . . . . .
After Complete Overhaul 12.6 quarts (12.0 L). . . .
When performing either transaxle procedure, check
fluid level when done. More fluid may be needed.
Page 332 of 376

6-77
Cooling System13.0 quarts (10.5 L) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Crankcase7.0 quarts (6.6 L) . . . . . . . . . . . .
When changing filter, up to 0.5 quart (0.5 L) more oil
may be needed.
Fuel Tank17.5 U.S. gallons (66.2 L) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Conditioning Refrigerant
See refrigerant . . . . . .
charge label under the hood.
Power Steering
Pump Only 1.0 pint (0.5 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complete System 1.5 pints (0.7 L). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Pressures
See Tire-Loading Information . . . . . . . .
label on the rear edge of the driver's door.
Wheel Nut Torque100 lb-ft (140 N´m) . . . . . . . . . .
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure
to fill to the appropriate level as recommended in
this manual.
Engine Specifications
The following engine specifications are for the
(LX5) 3.5L V6.
VIN Engine Code H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Type V6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displacement 212 cubic inches (3.5L). . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 215. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compression Ratio 9.3:1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firing Order 1
-2-3-4-5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Temperature
Specification 180F (82C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The following engine specifications are for
the (L47) 4.0L V8.
VIN Engine Code C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Type V8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Displacement 279 cubic inches (4.0L). . . . . . . . . . . .
Horsepower 250. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compression Ratio 10.3:1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firing Order 1
-2-7-3-4-5-6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat Temperature
Specification 180F (82C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 333 of 376

6-78
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
The following replacement parts are for the
(LX5) 3.5L V6.
Air Cleaner Element AC Type A
-1096C . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger Compartment
Air Filter GM Part # 25654414. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Filter AC Type PF
-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter AC Type GF
-627 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs PT16EPR
-C13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(GM Part # 12561466)
Gap: 0.050 inch (1.52 mm)
Windshield Wiper Blades
Type Shepard's Hook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 22.0 inches (56.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The following replacement parts are for the
(L47) 4.0L V8.
Air Cleaner Element AC Type A
-1096C . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger Compartment
Air Filter GM Part # 25654414. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Oil Filter AC Type PF
-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filter AC Type GF
-627 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs PT16EPR
-C13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(GM Part # 12561466)
Gap: 0.050 inch (1.52 mm)
Windshield Wiper Blades
Type Shepard's Hook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Length 22.0 inches (56.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle Dimensions
Length 205.4 inches (522.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Width 74.4 inches (189.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Height 55.4 inches (141.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheelbase 113.8 inches (289.1 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Tread 62.5 inches (159.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Tread 62.5 inches (159.0 cm). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page 339 of 376
Scheduled Maintenance
7-6Engine Oil Scheduled Maintenance
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the GM
Oil Life System (or every 12 months, whichever
occurs first). Reset the indicator. The system will
show you when to change the oil
-- usually between
3,000 miles (5 000 km) and 10,000 miles (16 000 km)
since your last oil change. Under severe conditions, the
indicator may come on before 3,000 miles (5 000 km).
Never drive your vehicle more than 10,000 miles
(16 000 km) or 12 months without an oil and
filter change.The system won't detect dust in the oil. So if you drive
in a dusty area, be sure to change your oil and filter
every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or sooner if the CHANGE
OIL SOON or the CHANGE OIL NOW message
appears. Remember to reset the Oil Life System when
the oil and filter have been changed. See ªOil Life
Systemº in the Index for information on resetting.
An Emission Control Service.