Page 6 of 394
iv
Fuel
Checking Fluids and Lubricants
GM Oil Life System™
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Brakes
Bulb ReplacementWindshield Wiper Blade Replacement
Tires and Wheels
Appearance Care
Electrical System/Fuses and Circuit Breakers
Capacities and Specifications
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Table of Contents (cont'd)
Maintenance Schedule Service and Appearance Care
Section
7
Section
6
Scheduled Maintenance
Owner Checks and Services
Periodic Maintenance InspectionsRecommended Fluids and Lubricants
Maintenance Records
Page 183 of 394

3-8 Air Conditioning
On hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot
air inside escape. This reduces the time it takes for your
vehicle to cool down. Then keep your windows closed
for the air conditioner to work its best.
The A/C button, below the mode knob, allows the
air coming into your vehicle to be cooled. This setting
is useful for normal cooling on hot days. When you
use A/C with the recirculation button pushed in,
turn off recirculation as soon as the vehicle reaches a
comfortable interior temperature.
Using A/C with the recirculation setting active
allows the air inside your vehicle to be recirculated.
This setting helps to maximize your air conditioner's
performance and your vehicle's fuel economy.
This setting also cools air the fastest and can be used
to keep unwanted odors and/or dust from entering the
vehicle. When using the air conditioner, turn off the
recirculation setting and use the outside air setting after
the vehicle reaches a comfortable interior temperature.
When the right knob on the control panel is between
heater and defrost, the recirculation feature will not
function to reduce window fogging.Passenger Compartment Air Filter
Your vehicle is equipped with a passenger compartment
air filter, which filters outside air entering the vehicle.
For information on replacing the filter see ªPassenger
Compartment Air Filterº in the Index.
Heating
The heater works best if you keep your windows closed
while using it. On cold days, use the heater or vent/heat
setting with the temperature knob in the red area.
On cold days, approximately 32F (
-0C) or
lower, you may experience differences in how
the transmission shifts until the engine is warm.
This feature automatically reduces the time it takes for
the engine to reach normal operating temperature and
shortens the time it takes the heater to reach full output.
If you use the engine coolant heater before starting
your engine in cold weather, 20F (
-8C) or lower,
the heating system will produce warmer air faster to heat
the passenger compartment.
The use of an engine coolant heater also reduces the
time it takes for the engine to reach normal operating
temperature. For more information, see ªEngine Coolant
Heaterº in the Index.
Page 289 of 394

6-
6-1
Section 6 Service and Appearance Care
Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This section begins with service and fuel information,
and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is also technical information about your
vehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care.
6
-2 Service
6
-3 Fuel
6
-5 Fuels in Foreign Countries
6
-5 Filling Your Tank
6
-7 Filling a Portable Fuel Container
6
-8 Checking Things Under the Hood
6
-10 Engine Oil
6
-15 Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
6
-17 Passenger Compartment Air Filter
6
-17 Automatic Transmission Fluid
6
-21 Rear Axle
6
-21 All-Wheel Drive
6
-24 Engine Coolant
6
-27 Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap
6
-28 Power Steering Fluid6
-29 Windshield Washer Fluid
6
-30 Brakes
6
-34 Battery
6
-35 Bulb Replacement
6
-39 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
6
-40 Tires
6
-48 Appearance Care
6
-49 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle
6
-52 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle
6
-56 GM Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials
6
-57 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
6
-58 Electrical System
6
-66 Replacement Bulbs
6
-66 Capacities and Specifications
6
-67 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Page 297 of 394
6-9 Engine Compartment Overview
When you lift the hood on the VORTEC 6000 engine, you'll see:
A. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
B. Coolant Surge Tank
C. Air Filter Restriction Indicator
D. Engine Oil Dipstick
E. Engine Oil Fill
F. Automatic Transmission DipstickG. Fan
H. Remote Negative (
-)
Terminal (GND)
I. Remote Positive (+) Terminal
J. Power Steering Fluid ReservoirK. Brake Fluid Reservoir
L. Underhood Electrical Center
M. Battery
N. Windshield Washer
Fluid Reservoir
Page 303 of 394
6-15
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
The air cleaner assembly
has an indicator that lets
you know when the engine
air cleaner/filter is dirty
and needs to be serviced.
The indicator is located
on the air cleaner cover.
See ªOwner Checks and Servicesº in the Index to
determine when to check the indicator.
If the area inside the clear section of the indicator is not
completely yellow, no engine air cleaner/filter service
is required. When the area inside the indicator is
completely yellow, past the red band, the words
ªCHANGE FILTERº will be highlighted. After
changing the engine air cleaner/filter, press the top
button on the indicator to reset it.
Your engine air cleaner/filter is located in the air filter
housing near the front corner of the engine compartment
on the passenger's side of the vehicle. See ªEngine
Compartment Overviewº in the Index for more
information on location.
Page 304 of 394

6-16
1. To remove the engine air cleaner/filter, loosen the
screws on the cover.
2. Lift the cover upward and remove the engine air
cleaner/filter out of the air cleaner housing. Care
should be taken to dislodge as little dirt as possible.
3. Clean filter sealing surface and the housing.
4. Install the new engine air cleaner/filter.
5. Install the cover and tighten the screws.Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to
replace the engine air cleaner/filter. See ªOwner Checks
and Servicesº in the Index.
CAUTION:
Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter
off can cause you or others to be burned. The air
cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if
the engine backfires. If it isn't there, and the
engine backfires, you could be burned. Don't
drive with it off, and be careful working on the
engine with the air cleaner/filter off.
NOTICE:
If the air cleaner/filter is off, a backfire can
cause a damaging engine fire. And, dirt can easily
get into your engine, which will damage it.
Always have the air cleaner/filter in place when
you're driving.
Page 305 of 394

6-17
Passenger Compartment Air Filter
The filter is located under the instrument panel below
the glove compartment.
To replace the passenger compartment air filter do
the following:
1. Remove the bolts on the access panel and set the
panel aside. Because this operation can be a little
difficult, you may choose to have it done at your
dealer's service department.
2. Reach under the
instrument panel
towards the front of
the vehicle and pull
down on the filter
retaining bracket.
3. Remove the air filter by pulling down on the
element. Remove the second portion of the air filter
by sliding it towards the rear of the vehicle and then
pulling downward.4. Install the new filter by reversing the steps listed
previously. Be sure to follow any instructions that
may be included in the replacement filter package.
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when
to replace the passenger compartment air filter. See
ªScheduled Maintenanceº in the Index.
Automatic Transmission Fluid
When to Check and Change
A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid
level is when the engine oil is changed.
Change both the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles
(83 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one
or more of these conditions:
In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature
regularly reaches 90F (32C) or higher.
In hilly or mountainous terrain.
When doing frequent trailer towing.
Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery service.
If you do not use your vehicle under any of
these conditions, change the fluid and filter
every 100,000 miles (166 000 km).
See ªScheduled Maintenance Servicesº in the Index.
Page 355 of 394

6-67 Capacities
*Cooling System 14.8 quarts (14.0 L). . . . . . . . . . . .
*Cooling System with
Engine Oil Cooler 15.4 quarts (14.6 L). . . . . . . . .
Crankcase with Filter 6.0 quarts (5.7 L). . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Tank
Denali 26.0 U.S. gallons (98.4 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denali XL 32.5 U.S. gallons (123.0 L). . . . . . . . . .
*Add 1.05 quarts (1 L) if equipped with rear heating.
All capacities are approximate. After refill, the levels
must be rechecked.
Normal Maintenance
Replacement Parts
Replacement part numbers listed in this section are
based on the latest information available at the time of
printing, and are subject to change. If a part listed in this
manual is not the same as the part used in your vehicle
when it was built, or if you have any questions, please
contact your GM dealer.These specifications are for information only. If you
have any questions, see the service manual for the
chassis or refer to the body manufacturer's publications.
Oil Filter* PF59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter* A1518C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger Compartment
Air Filter Kit** 52485513. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV Valve* CV948C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spark Plugs PTZ16R15 Denso***. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PZTR5A15 NGK***
Fuel Filter* GF626. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blades (Front)** 15706394. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blade Type (Front) ITTA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blade Length (Front) 22.0 inches (56.0 cm). . .
Wiper Blades (Rear)** 22154396. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blade Type (Rear) ITTA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiper Blade Length (Rear) 18.0 inches (45.0 cm). . .
* ACDelco
Part No.
**GM Part No.
***Spark Plug Gap is 0.060 inches