Page 161 of 1002
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1 13-67
Cylinder Head Removal and lnstaKI --
< Using a torque angle gauge, tighten cylinder head bolts to
specified torque angle in stages
2 and 3.
Tightening torques
Stage I 30 Nrn (22 ft-lb)
Stage II +80°
Stage Ill +80°
4 If possible, confirm oil return pipe at bottom of separator is
correctly seated
(arrow).
NOTE-
Photo shows lower timing case cover removed.
< Remove old O-ring and install new O-ring (arrow) in angle
section.
- Press oil separator into angle section and install guide rail re-
taining screws.
4 Tighten allen screw (arrow) just until it makes contact with
crankcase vent tube angle section without play.
NOTE-
Allen screw secures crankcase vent tube in place. Do not
torque down.
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Cylinder Head and Valvetrain
4 Secure hydraulic lifters in lifter bores using BMW special tool
11 3 250, or remove lifters using a magnetic pick-up tool.
4 Remove camshaft bearing carrier from cylinder head.
CA UTION-
Camshaftbearing carriers must be reinstalledin their original
/ locations (E for ir;fal
NOTE-
Do not let hydraulic lifters fall out as the camshaft carrier is
removed.
Hydraulic lifters should be stored in an upright position.
Used hydraulic lifters
must be replaced into original lifter
bores.
Camshafts and lifters, installing
(M52 Engine)
Lubricate camshafts, camshaft carriers, bearing caps, hy-
draulic liflers, friction washers, splined shafts and spline hubs
with assembly lubricant before installation.
Make sure
the cranltshaft, which had been rotated approxi-
mately
30" opposite the direction of engine rotation from
TDC, is still in thatposition before lowering the
camshaffs into
position. All pistons must be out of TDC position to prevent
valve/piston interference when the camshalts are installed.
Before installing camshaft carriers, examine bearing bores
(arrows) on hydraulic lifter bores for signs of wear.
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Cylinder Head and Valvetrain
NOTE-
The camshaft bearing caps are coded with a letter and a
number. For example, "A
1" is the first exhaust camshaft
bearing cap
at the front of the engine, and "El "is the intake
camshaft bearing cap at the front of the engine.
-. -
The camshafts are stamped with a code letter - "E for the
intake side and
'X" for the exhaust side.
"E is for Einlap. (German for intake) and 'XA7s for Auspuff.
(German for exhaust).
- Repeat procedure for exhaust camshaft
< Secure hydraulic lifters in lifter bores using BMW special tool
11 3 250, or remove lifters using a magnetic pick-up tool.
I CAUTION-
Used liydraulic lifters must be reinstalled in original lifter
1 bores.
4 Remove lower camshaft bearing carriers from cylinder head.
CAUTION- Camshaft bearing carriers must be reinstalled in their original
locations
(E for intalce and A for exhaust).
NOTE- Do not allow hydraulic lifters to fall out of camshaft carriers.
Hydraulic lifters should be stored in an upright position.
Camshafts and lifters, installing (M52TU and M54 engine)
Lubricate camshafts, camshaft carriers, bearing caps, hy-
draulic lifters, friction washers, splined shafts and
spline hubs
with assembly
lubricant before installation.
CAUTION-
Make sure the crankshaft, which had been rotated approxi-
mately
30" opposite the direction of engine rotation from
TDC, is
stillin thatposition before lowering the camshafts into
position. Allpistons must be out of
TDCposition to prevent
valve/piston inteiference when the carnshafis are installed.
- Lift timing chain and place exhaust cam onto exhaust cam-
shaft carriers. Place
intake camshaft on camshaft carrier.
Page 205 of 1002
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--
Cylinder Head and valvetrain1
Double VANOS secondary timing chain components,
installing
(M52 TU, M54 engine)
< Secure camshafts in TDC position using BMW special tool
set
11 3 240.
4 If necessary, turn camshaft so that special tools are squarely
seated on cylinder head.
4 Lift timing chain and hold under tension
Page 206 of 1002
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~ ~. --
Cylinder Head and Valvetrain .-
4 While maintaining tension on timing chain, rotate crankshaft
at vibration dampener from
30" before TDC in direction of ro-
tation (clockwise) until number
1 cylinder is at TDC position
with line between the OIT mark (arrow) on front pulley
aligned with boss on lower timing chain cover.
4 Secure crankshaft in TDC position with BMW special tool
11 2 300 (arrow).
Slide impulse wheel on intake camshaft, aligning boss with
raised portion on camshaft (arrow).
Fit thrust spacer
(A) to intalte camshaft and tighten down with
threaded locating studs (arrows). Place longer threaded por-
tion of studs into camshaft.
Tightening torque
Impulse wheel studs to intake camshaft (M7)
20 Nm (15 ft-lb)
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1 16-36
I Cylinder Head and Valvetrain
4 Preload exhaust camshaft spring plate by pressing on im-
pulse wheel while tightening mounting nuts (arrows)
fingel
tight.
4 Install BMW special tool 11 6 150 (VANOS setup bracket) to
front of cylinder head timing case. Install nuts (arrows) finger
tight, then tighten down uniformly until special tool is in full
contact with cylinder head.
CAUTION--
Male sure aNgas1ef material Is removed from face of cyiin-
der head. Clean sealing face and keep free of oil.
4 Secure camshaft sprockets and impulse wheels:
Tighten mounting screws (A) on exhaust camshaft impulse
wheel to approx.
5 Nm (44 in-lb).
Tighten mounting nuts (B) on exhaust and intake sprocket
assemblies to approx.
5 Nm (44 in-lb).
Torque down mounting screws (A) and nuts (B) to final
specifications.
Tightening torques Sprocket assembly to camshaft initial torque
5 Nm (44 in-lb)
Sprocket assembly wheel to carnshaft
M7 tom screws (A) 20 Nm (15 ft-lb)
M6 mounting sciew (6) I0 Nm (8 ft-lb) - - -
- - Remove crankshaft locking tool from crankcase.
- Remove camshaft locking tools from cylinder head.
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1 16-48
/Cylinder Head and Valvetrain
Cylinders
1-4
11 2 445 11 2441
4 Secure camshafts in TDC position using BMW special tools:
Align camshafts with open-end
27 mm wrench so BMW
special tools fit on cylinder heads without gaps. Secure
tool using number 4 cylinder spark plug hole.
Do not damage the cylinder head. If
necessa& machine
open-end wrench to fit.
Left side (cyl.
5-8) camshafts, installing (M62 engine)
4 Camshafts are marked for location at rear. Install camshafts
into camshaft bearing saddles of cylinder heads, noting the
following:
Intake camshaft for left cylinder head
(5-8) is labelled
E 518.
Exhaust camshaft for left cylinder head (5-8) is labelled
A
518.
4 Rotate camshafts so that recesses in intake and exhaust
camshafts point downward 30 to 40" (arrows) from cylinder
head cover sealing surface.
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1 16-50
/Cylinder Head and Valvetrain
4 Rotate camshafts until marker bores (insets) point upwards,
4 Secure camshafts in TDC position using BMW special tools:
Cylinders 5-8 Align camshafts w~th open-end 27 mm wrench so BMW
special tools fit on cylinder heads without gaps. Secure
11 2 242 11 2 446 I tool using number 8 cylinder spark plug hole.
CAUTION-
Do not damage the cylinder head. If necessary, machine
open-end wrench to
fit.
Timing chains and tensioners, installing (M62 engine)
4 Fit secondary sprocltets and chain to camshafts on right cyl-
inder head. Center slots in sprocltets to threaded bores in
end of camshafts (arrows).
. .